1、广东省惠州市2022-2022学年第二学期华罗庚中学期中考试（无答案）高一英语试题满分150分 考试用时120分钟第一部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每一题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AA language programme for TeenagersWelcome to Teenagers Abroad! We invite you to join us on an amazing journey of language learning.Our CoursesRegardless
2、 of your choice of course, youll develop your language ability both quickly and effectively.Our Standard Course guarantees a significant increase in your confidence in a foreign language, with focused teaching in all 4 skill areas-speaking, listening, reading and writing.Our Intensive Course builds
3、on our Standard Course, with 10 additional lessons per week, guaranteeing the fastest possible language learning (see table below).Course TypeDaysNumber of LessonCourse TimetableStandard CourseMonFri20 lessons9:00-12:30Intensive CourseMonFri30 lessons9:00-12:30EvaluationStudents are placed into clas
4、ses according to their current language skills. The majority of them take on online language test before starting their programme. However, if this is not available, students sit the exam on the first Monday of their course.Learning materials are provided to students throughout their course, and the
5、re will never be more than 15 participants in each class.Meals/Allergies(过敏)/Special Dietary RequirementsStudents are provided with breakfast, dinner and either a cooked or packed lunch(which consists of a sandwich, a drink and a dessert). Snacks outside of mealtimes may be purchased by the student
6、individually.We ask that you let us know of any allergies or dietary requirements as well as information about any medicines you take. Depending on the type of allergies and/ or dietary requirements, an extra charge may be made for providing special food.1. How does Intensive Course differ from Stan
7、dard Course? A. It is less effective.B. It focuses on speaking.C. It give you confidenceD. It includes extra lessons.2. When can a student attend Standard Course?A. 13:00-14:30 Monday.B. 13:00-14:30 Friday.C. 9:00-12:30 TuesdayD. 9:00-12:30 Saturday.3. Before starting their programme, students are e
8、xpected to _.A. have an online interview. B. take a language test.C. prepare learning materials.D. report their language levels.4. Which of the following may require an extra payment?A. Cooked dinner.B. Mealtime dessert.C. Special diet.D. Packed lunch.BOn a hot summer day, my friend Kathy and I drov
9、e slowly towards Indiana to our friends house. After two hours driving, we stopped before a parking lot to order coffee there. “Its my treat,” I said, trying to find my purse in the back seat, but it wasnt there. I knew it could easily slip under a seat, so I searched around. But nothing was found.
10、At last I remembered I had left my purse on the roof of the car, in the Dunkin Donuts parking lot. I reflected and was sure that my credit cards had already gone. But something told me to call the Dunkin Donuts just in case.“Oh thank goodness,” the clerk said when I called. “We were going through yo
11、ur purse, trying to find a way to get in touch with you. Someone found your purse lying in the parking lot and turned it in.” Refusing any kind of reward, the shop owner express-mailed it to our friends home. A few years later, on a snowy Minnesota winter night, my car suddenly broke down and I had
12、to walk home. Before leaving my car, I remembered my purse was still in my pocket. But when I got home, it wasnt there. I searched again around the seats but my purse didnt appear. Had I lost my purse again? Knowing my good fortune might not repeat itself, I called the credit card company and my ban
13、k to freeze my accounts.But the next morning I got a call. “Is this Heidi Grosch? We found your purse lying on the ground.” Again, everything was there and the finder refused to accept any payment.I will always be grateful to those who are kind to restore my purse.5. According to Paragraph 1, we kno
14、w that _.A. the author remembered where she had left the purse.B. Kathy didnt take any money with her on that day.C. the author drove to Indiana for drinking coffee.D. someone told the author to call the Dunkin Donuts.6.Why did the author call the credit card company and the bank？A.To pay off her de
15、bt. B.To have her car repaired.C.To pay the finder some money. D.To protect her moneys safety.7.Which can be the best title for the text？A.A Frightening Experience. B.From Indiana to Minnesota.C.The Worst Day of My Life. D.Recovery of the Missing Purse.CIts not easy being a teenager nor is it easy b
16、eing the parent of a teenager. You can make your child feel angry, hurt, or misunderstood by what you say without realizing it yourself. It is important to give your child the space he needs to grow while gently letting him know that youll still be there for him when he needs you.Expect a lot from y
17、ours child, just not everything. Except for health and safety problems, such as drug use or careless driving, consider everything else open to discussion. If your child is unwilling to discuss something, dont insist he tell you whats on his mind. The more you insist, the more likely that hell clam u
18、p. Instead, let him attempt to solve things by himself. At the same time, remind him that youre always there for him should he seek advice or help. Show respect for your teenagers privacy. Never read his mail or listen in on personal conversations.Teach your teenager that the family phone is for the
19、 whole family. If your child talks on the familys telephone for too long, tell him he can talk for 15 minutes, but then he must stay off the phone at least an equal period of time. This not only frees up the line so that other family members can make and receive calls, but teaches your teenager mode
20、ration (节制). Or if you are open to the idea, allow your teenager his own phone that he pays for with his own pocket money or a part-time job.8.The main purpose of the text is to tell parents _.A.how to get along with a teenager.B.how to respect a teenager.C.how to understand a teenager.D.how to help
21、 a teenager grow up.9. What does the underlined phrase “clam up” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A.become excited B.show respect C.refuse to talk D.seek help10. The last paragraph is about how to teach a teenager _.A. to use the phone in a sensible way B. to pay for his own telephoneC. to share the pho
22、ne with friends D. to answer the phone quickly11.What should parents do in raising a teenager according to the text?A.Not allow him to learn driving or take drugs. B. Give him advice only when necessary.C. Let him have his own telephone. D. Not talk about personal things with him. DWe talk about peo
23、ple being “color-blind” but very few of us are. Even those who describe themselves as color-blind are normally just color lack. A strongly color-blind person will still be able to tell 20 different colors compared to the 100 or so that normal-sighted people see.Pingelap a tiny island in the Pacific
24、is a beautiful spot but one that has a genetic trouble. It is known as Color Blind Island because so many people who live on this remote island can only see in black and white. Not being able to see in color is bad enough. But one islander,Herrol, whos a fisherman also struggles in full sunlight bec
25、ause all he sees is a painful burnt-out image. “I find it difficult to go outside in the sun,” he says,“because when its sunny I cannot see to do my work. ”But if being truly color-blind is rare why is it that around 10% of the population of Pingelap are condemned(迫使.陷于不幸的境地)to live in a totally bla
26、ck and white world? Well，we know that in 1780 the population of Pingelap was all but wiped out by a tsunami. As few as 20 people survived，one of whom was the king. Its believed that he had a genetic fault that causes color-blindness and he passed this fault on to his many descendants. There is one a
27、dvantage.when the sun goes in， Herrol can see well，really well，in the dark. So when it gets dark，Herro1 and his friends get in their boats and hunt flying fish. They hang up flaming torches and the fish are attracted to the flames like moths to moonlight.its in circumstances like these that Herrol c
28、an put his disadvantage to good use.“This type of fishing is fun ” Herrol says，“especially if we catch plenty. So even though its hard work，we enjoy it.”12. What is Pingelap famous for?A. A tiny island B. A beautiful islandC. Everyone has a genetic trouble D.Lost of people are colour-blind. 13. What
29、 can we infer about Herrol?A. He may stay in when its sunny B. He is interested in burnt-out imagesC. He likes taking photos very much D. He doesnt live in Pingelap any more14. What made one tenth of people in Pingelap seriously color-blind？A. Pingelap often suffers from tsunamis. B. The king had an
30、 unlucky marriage.C. Genetic factors played a role. D. The king made a serious fault.15.what can we infer from the last paragraph？A.Herrol and his friends hang up flaming torches to look for fish.B.Herrols disadvantage made him very sad and discouraged.C. its much easier to catch fish at night.D.The
31、 job is not easy but Herrol likes it.第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Having a happier life is something we all always struggle for, and being happy includes so many aspects-mental, physical and spiritual -of our lives, One of the key principles of having a happier life
32、is to always do things that bring us happiness. 16 Consider the following habits to improve your life and maka it as happy as you possibly can.Praise others.Be kind to others, like praising them. 17 Dont be afraid to tell people how great they look,or how awesome their smile is .Itll do them good, a
33、nd do you good too!Focus on the present moment.Take some time every day to focus on the present moment . 18 Try not to think about negative past experiences and hug the time you have now. Youll soon find that even the slightest thing that you do at this moment can bring about happiness for many hour
34、s and days to come.Learn to control your emotions.19 And its definitely not worth the emotions. Dont compromise on your happiness justbecause someone is trying to pick a fight. just let it go(不要理会) and be happier. 20Just before yo go to bed, write down at least one wonderful thing that happened.It m
35、ight be something as small as a childs laugh or something as huge as a million-dollar deal. Whatever it is, be grateful for that day because it will never come again.A.End each day with thankfulness. B. Of course, everyone loves to be happy.C.It is the only certain time we have in our life.D.It can
36、make people happy and give them confidence.E.Its not worth the argument when your partner is testing your patienceF.So it is important to develop the right habits to ensure we live a happier life.G. Try to set aside a few hours a day, doing something fum to make yourself happy. 第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分
37、)第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A，B，C，D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。My brother and I were born and grew up in a small village in England. Our father was a struggling 21 ，but I always knew he was special. He never 22 us，but used praise to23 our best. Hed say, If you pour water on
38、flowers, they flourish. If you dont give them24 , they die. I remember as a child I said 25 unkind about somebody, and my father said, 26 time you say something unpleasant about somebody else, its a refection of you. He 27 that if I looked for the best in people,I would get the best 28 .From then on
39、 Ive always tried to obey the principle in my life and later in running my company. Dad has 29 always been very understanding. At 15,I 30 a magazine. It was taking up a great deal of my time, and the headmaster of my school gave me a(n) 31 :stay in school or leave to 32 my magazine. I decided to lea
40、ve, and Dad tied to sway (使动摇) me from my decision, 33 any good father would. When he 34 I had made up my mind, he said,Richard, when I was 23, my dad 35 me to go into law. And Ive always 36 it. I wanted to be a biologist, but 1 didnt 37 my dream. You know 38 you want. Go fulfill it. As it 39 ,my li
41、ttle publication went on to become Student,a national magazine for young people in the UK. My wife and I have two children,and Id like to think we are bringing them 40 in the same way that Dad raise me.21.A .lawyer B. manager C .biologist D .gardener22.A. praised B. criticized C. cared D. encouraged
42、23.A.take up B. put up C.bring out D.work out24.A. water B. time C. flower D energy25.none B.anything C. nothing D. something26. A.Any B. Another C. Some D. Other27. A. explained B.remembered C.discussed D. reflected28. A. by turns B. in return C. by chance D.in case29,A. therefore B.never C. also D
43、. too30.A. worked B. published C. started D. issued31.A. decision B. choice C. advice D. order32.A.take out B.take on C.work out D.work on33.A.and B.as C.even if D.as if34.A.realized B recognized C.admitted D. permitted35. A.persuaded B.allowed C .hoped D. suggested36.A. respected B .reminded C .reg
44、retted D. retired37.A. remind B. value C. follow D.confirm38.A. how B .which C. that D what39.A .turned out B .made out C .turned in D. made up40.A. out B.up C .in D. about第卷第二部分 英语知识运用 (共两节,满分45分)第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分。满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括内单词的正确形式Imagine falling towards the planet Earth at 41 spee
45、d of 300 kilometers per hour. You start your fall from over four kilometers above the Earth. And you have less than one minute before you pull your parachute(降落伞)cord. You are falling so fast 42 just turning your head can send you off 43 a different direction. This is the wild side of a sport that h
46、as not found its limit- freeflying. Freeflying is based on the more 44 (tradition)skydiving, both of which are eye-catching. However, it is more 45 ( terrify )to watch freeflyers create formations and-movements. Free flyers, as the name suggests, enjoy the more spontaneous(即兴的) exitement of doing 46
47、 (they) own things.The wildest trip for a freeflyers is falling head down. Falling head first47 (require)a great deal of control, 48 means traveling not only fast but also steadily. Even the 49 (slight)movement has a great effect on your direction. They wear the amusing jumpsuits, strange helmets an
48、d smaller parachutes. 50 (actual),their parachutes are about one quarter the size of skydivers parachutes. It is only in the last few years that free flying has gained any real public acceptance.第三部分 读写综合 (共四节 满分65)第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处
49、错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意: 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。As is known, all the parents love their children. So it is with my parent.I feet lucky that I have such kind parents. And L deeply appreciate it their love for me.T
50、herefore, I have to admit sometimes they show me so many love that I feel uneasy.I think I am old enough handle my personal affairs.At this time,instead of refuse their help rudely, Id like to talk with them openly and polite. I will tell them I was old enough to deal with some of my own matters on
51、my own.Ill let them know which I need is their believe in me and their support. I believe my parents will finally understand me.第二节:用所给单词的适当形式或根据所给的相关提示填写单词。(共14小题,每空1分,满分15分)51. The sound of the car died away in the (远方)52.Dont be particular about food.A balance diet is (benefit)to health53.There a
52、re a lot of tress (包围)our house.54.when I first met him, had he (impress) that he was a humorous man.55.My English teacher is (dress)in yellow today.56.To you (award) the Nobel prize for medicine 2022.57.China is willing to further (strength) exchange and cooperation with Singapore in this filed.58
53、The organization has beer in (exist) for 25 years.59.Passengers (permit)to carry only one piece of luggage onto the plane.60.We need to be more (energy)in promoting ourselves abroad.61. I didnt like the play, because I thought its plot was totally (believe)62. He is a good teacher because he always
54、has enough (patient).63. Childrens (好奇心)with everything plays an important part in their study.64. Eating junk food is (harm)to the young.65. I think I will buy her a present and (apology)to her.第三节:完成句子(共15小题,每空1分,满分15分)66. 人们采取行动防止环境的恶化。People to the environment worse.67更为重要的是地球冷却下来,地球的表面就开始出现了水。
55、is more important is that as the earth cool down, water began to appear its surface.68.他们不想一路乘飞机,而决定先飞温哥华,再从西海岸乘火车横穿加拿大到达东海岸。 take the aeroplane all the way, they decided to fly to Vancouver and then take the train from west to east across Canada.69水对于生命的发展会起关键作用,这一点在当时并不明显。 not immediately that wat
56、er was to be fundamental to the development of life.70:在无数次面试后,我成功的从应征者中脱颖而出。After countless interviews,I stand out among the candidates.71当他出现在班上时,全班学生激动起来When he in the classroom, the students became very excited.第四节 书面表达(满分25分)假如你是中学生李华。你的美国朋友Tom要来你家乡旅游,请你写封邮件邀请他并介绍你的家乡。写作要点:1.邀请对方 2.介绍你家乡的基本情况和特色 3.你的祝愿注意:词数100左右;可适当增加细节使行文流畅;开头已给出,不计入总词数。Dear Tom, Yours sincerely, Li Hua13 / 13
