1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家吉林市普通高中20112012学年度上学期期末教学质量检测高一英语本试卷分第一卷（听力部分）和第二卷（笔试部分）两部分，共12页。满分120分，考试时间100分钟。第一卷 听力部分 (共两小节, 满分20分) 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）听下面句子，写出句中所缺的单词，一空一词。1. The building is specially _ for the homeless people. 2. Id like a ticket for tonights show. How much do you _.3. China is an _ countr
2、y with lots of traditional sports.4. He was chosen just because he can speak French _.5. The 21st century is the century of information _.6. He pressed the red alarm _ to see whether it was on or off.7. He tried to discuss it with her but only_ in making her angry.8. The old lady is sleeping in _.9.
3、 A number of people have been _ to deal with the work.10. We call a person who wants to help the Olympic Games without pay a _. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）听下面十段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从题中所给的A 、B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 每段对话读两遍。11. Who is the man possibly talking to?A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. His mother.12. When did the
4、woman arrive?A. 8:00. B. 8:30. C. 8:45. 13. Where does the woman have to get off?A. At the Bank of China. B. At the next stop. C. At the post office. 14. Why does the man refuse the woman?A. He doesnt have a car. B She doesnt drive. C. Hell be using his car. 15. How is the man going home?A. In a car
5、. B. On foot. C. By bus.16. How many friends can the girl invite?A. Four or five. B. Two or three. C. Two or four. 17. What are these two people talking about?A. A lightweight shirt. B. Things to wear. C. The warm weather. 18. What is the womans job?A. Cook. B. Waitress. C. Saleswoman. 19. What does
6、 the man mean?A. The womans uncle will come for a visit. B. He thinks the woman should visit her uncle. C. He asks the woman to go over to his place. 20. What will the weather in Arizona be like in the coming week?A. Rainy. B. Warm. C. A bit cold. 第二卷 笔试部分 （共六小节，满分100分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）用括号内所给单词
7、的适当形式填空, 每空一词。21. The book is well worth _ (read). 22. The ship _ (sink) into the sea and most of its passengers drowned.23. Go _ (straight) and turn right at the first crossing. 24. She received her_ (office) pilots license in 2011. 25. You cannot _ (competitor) with others in the job market if you
8、 dont have a special skill. 26. _, (Personal) I think the team who won first place cheated. 27. If habitats are _ (destroy), many more animals will become extinct.28. It is _ (amaze) to find that the village has changed so much. 29. They will give an evening _ (perform) in the pub this weekend.30. S
9、he is a _ (sense) girl so you had better pay attention to your words.第二节 单项填空 ( 共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分 )从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。31. Ill be going to work on foot while my bicycle_. A. is being repaired B. is repaired C. is repairing D. has been repaired32. Unluckily, the poor girl got a(an) _ diseas
10、e, which even doctors couldnt name.A. informal B. commonC. rareD. secret33. - Who is _ the TV show? She seems to be talented. - Mary Green, who used to be a great actress. A. openingB. hosting C. playing D. seeing 34. - Jim is one of the top students in our school. -_ he cheated in the last exam. A.
11、 To be honest B. Generally speaking C. On the other hand D. Above all 35. This is the research _ many scientists attach importance. A. to that B. in that C. in which D. to which 36. The police_ him to see if he had a gun. A. searched for B. searched C. in search of D. looked for37. Reading can give
12、students a chance to _ their interests. A. explain B. explode C. export D. explore38. This book _ ten units, _ three mainly revision. A. contains; including B. includes; containing C. contains; containing D. includes; including39. Can you _ this long sentence into several simpler ones? A. break out
13、B. break off C. break away D. break up40. Let me tell you _ what happened. A. personally B. apart C. briefly D. faithfully41. - Shall I give you a ride as it is so late? - Thank you. _. A. Its up to you. B. It couldnt be better. C. It all depends. D. If you prefer.42. _ the help of the teachers he h
14、as made _ progress _ a way. A. With, a, in B. With, /, by C. Under, /, in D. With, /, in43. They sold their house for only 12000 dollars, so the buyer got a wonderful_. A. worth B. cost C. bargain D. value44. The employee you had been thinking highly_ dishonest. A. of proving B. of proved C. of to p
15、rove D. of being proved.45. The movie once _ a whole generation of people. They proved to be of much _ in the education of people. A. affected, effect B. effected, affect C. effected, effect D. affected, affect第三节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。It was raining.
16、I went into a caf and asked for a coffee. 46 I was waiting for my drink, I realized that there were other people in the place, but I sensed 47 . I saw their bodies, but I couldnt feel their souls 48 their souls belonged to the 49 . I stood up and walked between the tables. When I came to the biggest
17、 computer, I saw a thin, small man 50 in front of it. “Im Steve”, he finally answered after I asked him a couple of times what his name was. “I cant talk with you. Im 51 ”, he said. He was chatting online with somebody - probably someone he didnt know - and, at the same time, he was playing a comput
18、er game - a war game. I was surprised. He was chatting online and, 52 , he was playing a computer game - a war game. I was 53 . Why didnt Steve want to talk with me? I tried 54 to speak to that computer geek(怪人), 55 not a word came out of his mouth. I touched his shoulder, but no reaction(反应). I was
19、 56 . I put my hand in front of the monitor, and he started to shout, “ 57 !”I took a few steps back, wondering if all those people in the caf were looking at me. I 58 , and saw nobody showed any interest. 59 , I realized that the people there were having a nice conversation with their machines, not
20、 with people. They were more 60 having a relationship with the 61 , particularly Steve. I wouldnt want to 62 the future of human beings if they preferred sharing their lives with machines 63 with people.I was worried and I sank in my thoughts. I didnt even 64 that the coffee was bad, 65 Steve didnt
21、notice there was a person next to him.46. ABeforeBSince CAlthough DWhile 47. Apain Bloneliness Chappiness Dfear 48. AbecauseBwhen Cuntil Dunless 49. Ahome Bworld CnetDcafe 50. Asleeping Blaughing Csitting Dlearning 51. Abusy Bthirsty Ctired Dsick 52. Afirst of all Bjust thenCat the same time Dby tha
22、t time 53. Asurprised Bdelighted Cmoved Dfrightened 54. Aonce Bagain Cfirst Deven 55. Abut BsoCif Dor 56. Aexcited BrespectedCafraid Dunhappy 57. AShut upBEnjoy yourself CLeave me alone DHelp me out58. Awalked about Bwalked out Craised my hand Draised my head 59. AFrom then on BAt that time CIn all
23、DAbove all 60. Ainterested in Btired of Ccareful about Dtroubled by61. Acomputer Bsoul CshopDgeek 62. Atell Bplan CimagineDdesign 63. Abesides Binstead ofCexcept for Das well as 64. ApretendBunderstandCinsist Drealize65. Aas if Bjust asCjust after Deven though第四节 阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分 )阅读下列短文，从每题
24、所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。AA man once said how useless it was to put advertisements (广告) in the newspapers. “Last week,” said he, “my umbrella was stolen from a London church. As it was a gift, I spent twice its worth in advertising, but didnt get it back.” “How did you write your advertisement,” aske
25、d a businessman.“Here it is,” said the man, taking out of his pocket a slip cut from a newspaper. The other man took it and read, “Lost from the City Church last Sunday evening, a black silk umbrella. The gentleman who finds it will receive ten pounds on leaving it at No.10 Broad Street” “Now,” said
26、 the businessman, “I often advertise, and find that it pays me well. But the way in which an advertisement is expressed is very important. Let us try for your umbrella again, and if it fails, Ill buy you a new one.”The businessman then took a piece of paper out of his pocket and wrote: “If the man w
27、ho was seen to take an umbrella from the City Church last Sunday evening doesnt wish to get into trouble, he will return the umbrella to No. 10 Broad Street. He is well known.”This appeared in the paper, and on the following morning, the man was surprised when he opened the front door. In the doorwa
28、y lay at least twelve umbrellas of all sizes and colours that had been thrown in, and his own was among the number. Many of them had notes fastened to them saying that they had been taken by mistake, and begging the loser not to say anything about the matter. 66. According to the first advertisement
29、, anyone who _ would receive ten shillings.A. found the umbrellaB. gave a messageC. left the umbrella at No.10 Broad Street D. left the umbrella in the City Church67. The result of the first advertisement was that _.A. the man got his umbrella backB. the man wasted his money advertisingC. nobody fou
30、nd the missing umbrellaD. the umbrella was found somewhere near the church68. The businessman suggested that the man should _.A. buy a new umbrellaB. go on looking for his umbrella C. write another and better advertisementD. report to the police69. This is a story about _.A. a useless advertisementB
31、. how to make an effective advertisement C. how the man lost and found his umbrellaD. what the businessman did for the umbrella owner BMost young people enjoy some form of physical activity. It may be walking, cycling, swimming or in winter, skating or skiing. It may be a game of some forms - footba
32、ll, basketball, hockey, golf of tennis. It may be mountaineering.Those who have a passion for climbing high and difficult mountains are often looked up with astonishment. Why are men and women willing to suffer cold and hardship, and to take risks in high mountains? This astonishment is caused, prob
33、ably, by the difference between mountaineering and other forms of activity to which men give their leisure(闲暇).Mountaineering is a sport and not a game. There are no man - made rules, as there are for such games as golf and football. There are, of course, rules of different kind which it would be da
34、ngerous to ignore, but it is this freedom from man - made rules that makes mountaineering attractive to any people. Those who climb mountains are free to use their own methods, but the sport requires high mental and physical qualities.A mountain climber continues to improve in skill year after year.
35、 A skier is probably past his best by the age of thirty, and most international tennis champions are in their early twenties. But it is not unusual for men of fifty or sixty to climb the highest mountains in the Alps. They may take more time than younger men, but they certainly experience equal enjo
36、yment.70. What movements are popular among people in winter in the passage?A. Soccer and golfB. Skiing and skatingC. Cycling and hockeyD. Mountaineering71. The underlined word “passion” could best be replaced by _.A. strong emotionB. tensionC. feelingD. attention72. Mountaineering is a sport, not a
37、game because _.A. it has man-made rulesB. it is too dangerous for climbersC. it cant bring people joy and leisureD. it is free for climbers to use their own methods.73. We know from the passage that _.A. mountaineering has no appeal to peopleB. physical quality is more important than mental one for
38、climbers.C. a mountain climber would pass his best by the age of thirty.D. it is possible for an old man of fifty or sixty to climb the Alps.CIn the summer of 1978 an English farmer was driving his tractor through a filed of wheat when he discovered that some of his wheat was lying flat on the groun
39、d. The fattened (压平的) wheat formed a circle about six meters across. Around this circle were four smaller circles of flattened wheat. The five circles were in a formation like five dots. During the following years, farmers in England found the strange circles in their fields more and more often.The
40、circles are called “crop circles” because they appear in the fields of grain - usually wheat or corn. The grain in the circles lies flat on the ground but never broken; it continues to grow, and farmers can later harvest it. Farmers always discover the crop circles in the morning, so the circles pro
41、bably form at night. They appear only in the months from May to September.At first, people thought that the circles were a hoax. Probably young people were making them as a joke, or farmers were making them to attract tourists. To prove that the circles were a hoax, people tried to make circles exac
42、tly like the ones that farmer had found. They couldnt do it. They couldnt enter a field of grain without leaving tracks(痕迹), and they couldnt flatten the grain without breaking it.Many people believe that beings from outer space are making the circle to communicate with us from far away and that the
43、 crop circles are messages from them.Scientists who have studied the crop circles suggested several possibilities. Some scientists say that a downward rush of wind leads to the formation of the circles - the same downward rush of air that sometimes causes an airplane to crash. Other scientists say t
44、hat forces within the earth cause the circles to appear. There is one problem with all these scientific explanations: crop circles often appear in formations, like the five-dot formation. It is hard to believe that any natural force could form those.74. In the summer of 1978, an English farmer disco
45、vered in his field that _.A. some of his wheat had been damagedB. his grain was growing up in circles.C. his grain was moved into several circlesD. some of his wheat had fallen onto the ground.75. According to the text, the underlined part “hoax” probably means _.A. an attempt made to fool peopleB.
46、a special way to plant cropsC. a research on the force of windsD. an experiment for the protection of crops.76. Which of the following may prove that the crop circles are not made by man?A. The farmer couldnt step out of the field.B. The farmers couldnt make the circles round.C. The farmers couldnt
47、leave without footprintsD. The farmers couldnt keep the wheat straight up.77. A proper title for this passage is _.A. An Unsolved MysteryB. Strange Flying ObjectsC. The Power of Natural ForcesD. The discovery of Strange Circles(D)CALCUTTA, India Mar 24, 2006 (AP) One of the worlds oldest creatures,
48、a giant tortoise believed to have been about 250 years old, has died in the Calcutta zoo where it spent more than half its long life. Addwaita, which means “the one and only” in the local Bengali language, was one of four Aldabra tortoises brought to India by British sailors in the 18th century. Zoo
49、 officials say he was a gift for Lord Robert Clive of the East India Company, who was instrumental in establishing British colonial (殖民的) rule in India, before he returned to England in 1767. Long after the other three tortoises died, Addwaita continued to thrive (茁壮成长), living in Clives garden befo
50、re being moved to the zoo in 1875. “According to records in the zoo, the age of the giant tortoise, Addwaita, who died on Wednesday, would be about 250 years,” said zoo director Subir Chowdhury. That would have made him much older than the worlds oldest documented (备有证明文件的) living animal: Harriet, a
51、 176-year-old Galapagos tortoise who lives at the Australia Zoo north of Brisbane, according to the zoos Web site. She was taken from the island of Isla Santa Cruz by Charles Darwin in the 19th century. Aldabra tortoises come from the Aldabra atoll(环礁) in the Seychelle islands in the Indian Ocean, a
52、nd often live to more than 100 years of age. Males can weigh up to 550 pounds. Addwaita, the zoos biggest attraction, had been unwell for the last few days, said local Forest Minister Jogesh Burman.“We were keeping a watch on him. When the zoo keepers went to his enclosure on Wednesday they found hi
53、m dead,” Burman said.78. Now, the oldest animal in the world is about at _ according to the passage.A. 176 years oldB. 100 years oldC. 250 years old D. 200 years old79. In the last few days before Addwaita died, he _.A. had been sent to hospital for treatment B. had been playing with travelersC. had
54、 been found not better than before D. had stayed in his enclosure for months80. What would be the best title for the passage?A. An Old Aldabra Tortoise Died in India B. A Remarkable Life: Tortoise Dies at 250C. A Special Kind of Tortoise Addwaita D. The Oldest Animal Aldabra Tortoise Died 第五节（共5小题；每
55、小题1分，共5分）根据课文原文，填入所缺内容。81. It was also a treasure _ gold and jewels, which took the countrys best artists about ten years to make.82. Only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for their event will_ competitors.83. Anyhow, my goal is _ a life of high quality.84. Daisy turned around and found
56、 that she _ by an elephant.85. Sometimes they may play to passers-by in the street or subway so that they can earn_ for themselves or to pay for their instruments.第六节 书面表达（共20分）你是一名导游，陪同某外国旅游团参观八达岭长城。车抵达长城脚下，下车前你对大家作必要的介绍和交代。主要包括： 简单介绍八达岭长城（万里长城已被评选为世界新七大奇迹之一，八达岭长城是万里长城最著名的一段，已接待中外游人逾亿。）； 在长城逗留两个半小时
57、，：离开； 车在长城脚下等候，记住车号，准时返回； 贵重物品随身携带，下车前关上车窗； 祝大家玩得愉快。注意： 必须包括以上所有的内容要点，但不要逐句翻译； 词数：左右。Here is the Great Wall._吉林市普通高中2011 2012学年度上学期期末教学质量检测高一英语答题卡1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._11A B C 12A B C 13A B C 14A B C 15A B C 16A B C 17A B C 18A B C 19A B C 20A B C 21._ 22._ 23._ 24._ 25._26._ 27._ 2
58、8._29._ 30._31A B C D32A B C D33A B C D34A B C D 35A B C D36A B C D 37A B C D 38A B C D 39A B C D 40A B C D 41A B C D 42A B C D 43A B C D 44A B C D 45A B C D 46A B C D 47A B C D48A B C D 49A B C D 50A B C D 51A B C D 52A B C D 53A B C D54A B C D 55A B C D 56A B C D 57A B C D 58A B C D59A B C D 60A B
59、 C D61A B C D 62A B C D 63A B C D 64A B C D 65A B C D 66A B C D 67A B C D 68A B C D69A B C D 70A B C D 71A B C D 72A B C D 73A B C D 74A B C D 75A B C D 76A B C D 77A B C D 78A B C D79A B C D 80A B C D 81._ 82. _83._ 84. _85._第六节：书面表达（共20分）Here is the Great Wall._ 命题、校对：郭 轶 周任欣 沙 鸥座位号吉林市普通高中20112012
60、学年度上学期期末教学质量检测高一英语答案1.designed 2. charge 3. ancient 4. fluently 5. technology 6. signal 7. succeeded 8. peace 9. employed10. volunteer 11 - 15 AACCC 16 - 20 ABBBA21. reading22. sank23. straight24. official25. compete26. Personally27. destroyed 28. amazing29. performance30. sensitive31 - 35 ACBAD 36
61、- 40 BDADC 41 - 45 BDCBA46. D. while 表示“当的时候，在期间”，后接进行时态。47. B. 根据上下文可知，作者身处人人沉迷于网络的网吧中所体会到的孤独感。48. A. 考查连词。“因为”49. C. 由上下文可知，作者之所以感到孤寂，是因为其他人的灵魂都属于网络。50. C. 从下文可知，Steve是坐在电脑面前。51. A. 从作者叫他很多声才答应可知，他正忙于上网，无暇顾及其他。52. C. busy是因为他边在线聊天，同时，还打电脑游戏。53. A. 用排除法可推出，作者十分的惊讶，而不是害怕。 54. B. 作者再次试图与Steve交谈，用“aga
62、in”或“once againmore”表示“再一次”，而A项 “once”意为“一次曾经”，故不选A。55. A. but表转折，但是他仍不理会作者。56. D. 用“unhappy”表达作者被冷落的不满情绪。57. C. 当我用手遮住电脑屏幕时，Steve受不了了，大叫“让我一个人呆着离我远点”。D项意为“帮助某人脱离(困境)”，与句意不符。58. D. 我“抬起头看到”，与下文连贯。59. B. at that time 表示“这时，我意识到了”。60. A. 表示“对电脑比对人更感兴趣”，此题易误选C项，“be careful about”意为“小心当心”，而“care about”才
63、是“关心，在乎”。61. A. 由上题可知。62. C. 我不愿去想象那会是一个怎样的世界，如果人们更喜欢和机器交往，而不是和人。63. B. 由上题可知。 64. D. 我陷入沉思中，甚至没有意识到咖啡味道很差，就如同Steve没有注意到有个人在他旁边一样。 65. B. just as “正如，正像”。66. C. 细节理解。由第三段第3行可知。67. B. 细节理解。由第一段最后一句可知。68. C. 细节理解。由第三段最后一句可知。69. B. 主旨大意题。由文章的内容可知。70. B. 细节理解。第一段中It may be walking, cycling, swimming or
64、in winter, skating or skiing.71. A. 词义猜测。根据下句可以猜测出单词的含义。Strong emotion含义“热情”72. D. 细节理解。第三段Those who climb mountains are free to use their own methods.可知。73. D. 推理判断。最后一段But it is not unusual for men of fifty or sixty to climb the highest mountains in the Alps.74. D. 细节理解。由when he discovered that so
65、me of his wheat was lying flat on the ground.可知，他的小麦倒了一部分，而这部分小麦形成了一个圈。75. A. 词义猜测。由下文的Probably young people were making them as a joke,可知，含义为“恶作剧、骗局”76. C. 细节理解。由第三段中To prove that They couldnt enter a field of grain without leaving tracks, and they couldnt flatten the grain without breaking it.可知，其
66、中footprints相当于tracks。77. A. 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，麦田怪圈是如何产生的，到现在还没有定论，已经成为世界未解之米之一。78. A. 细节理解。由文章的第三段可知。目前时间世上最新的活着的动物，应该是Harriet, a 176-year-old Galapagos tortoise。79. C. 细节理解。由文章的第四段的“Addwaita, the zoos biggest attraction, had been unwell for the last few days”可知。80. B. 主旨大意题。本文第一段就是主题段落，讲述年龄最大的乌龟已经死去，这正是
67、这篇文章所要表达的主要信息，因此答案选B。81. decorated with82. be admitted as 83. to provide humans with84. was being watched85. some extra money书面表达例文：Here is the Great Wall. As is known to us, Badaling is the most famous part of the Great Wall, which has become one of the New Seven Wonders of the World. So far, milli
68、ons of visitors have visited the Great Wall. Well stay here for two hours and a half. That is to say, well leave at 17:50. The bus will be waiting for us here. Please remember our bus number and be back on time. Please take your valuable things with you and close all the windows before getting off.H
69、ave a good time! (96字)听力原文：Text 11 M: Im not feeling so well.W: Get some rest and take these three times a day and you should feel better. If you dont, come back and see me.Text 12 W: Sir, can I come in now? M: Sorry, Lady. I am afraid that you have to wait half an hour for our business hours that a
70、re from 8:30 am to 5:30 pm.Text 13 W: Does this bus go to the Bank of China? M: Yes. Get off at the post office and walk straight ahead for about two minutes.Text 14 W: Would you mind if I borrowed your car just over the weekend? M: Im sorry, but its just not possible, because Im visiting my mother
71、this weekend.Text 15 W: Why not wait here a few minutes and Ill get my car? M: No, thank you. Id better take the bus home.Text 16 W: Dad, can I have some friends over at the weekend? M: It really depends on how many. I mean just four or five.W: Thanks, Dad.Text 17 W: What kind of dress are you looki
72、ng for? M: Since its getting warmer this time of the year, I want something lightweight. What do you think would be the best? Text 18 M: I must say, Miss, the food was great and Ive never had better service.W: Well, thank you, sir. Ill pass your praise on to the cook and the manager. And thanks too
73、for the tip.Text 19 W: I have been thinking about my uncle a lot these days.M: Why not go over for a visit? Text 20 W: Good morning, can I help you? M: Yes, Id like to know something about the weather in Arizona in the coming week.W: Well, it will be fairly hot and there will be much rain.M: I see. Thanks very much for your help.高一英语试题 第17页 （共12页）
