1、题型组合练(八)语言运用综合练().完形填空(2020济南高三5月模拟)Luther Younger is a 99yearold loving husband.His wife came down with cancer nine years ago,and doctors_1_shed have just five years to live._2_,the couple have remained strong.Over the last nine years,Luther takes a sixmile_3_every day to visit his wife in the hosp
2、ital.He always stays by her side,encouraging her,showering her with_4_,and their daily kiss.Luther could get a ride or even take the bus,but he_5_to walk the whole journey to help clear his mind and to_6_everything about his wife.Passersby often recognize Luther and stop to offer him a ride,but he_7
3、_their kindness.His daily walk is_8_of how much he loves his wife. Luthers daughter hoped he could_9_accept rides,especially on extremely hot and snowy days,but Luther_10_walking himself so she just lets him have it his way._11_walking sixmiles each day in the heat and snow would be too much,when yo
4、uve walked through_12_with someone,whats another six miles? Luther is always_13_to leave his love before returning home,but he knows that each tomorrow,_14_the weather,he will be on his way again.He cant bear to live a single day without_15_his wife.1A.reportedBimaginedCadvised Dthought2A.However BT
5、hereforeCInstead DBesides3A.drive Bwalk Cride Dflight4A.relief BtrustClove Dsympathy5A.agrees BhesitatesCfails Dprefers6A.recall Bsuspect Cignore Ddiscover7A.dislikes BcorrectsCdeclines Dconsiders8A.motivation Bproof Ctrial Dorigin9A.actually Bgradually Cfinally Doccasionally10A.insists on Bturns to
6、Csets about Dtakes up11A.Because BIf CWhile DUntil12A.life Bgrowth Cmarriage Dadulthood13A.grateful Bsad Ceager Dguilty14A.thanks to Brather thanCapart from Dregardless of15A.supporting BmentioningCseeing Dcalling【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。Luther的妻子患有癌症,医生说她只剩五年时间,但是夫妻俩很坚强。Luther九年如一日的坚持每天步行去医院看妻子,展现了Luther对妻子深深
7、的爱。1解析:句意:他的妻子九年前患了癌症,医生的诊断认为(think)她只能活五年。故选D。答案:D2解析:空前后是转折关系,应该用“然而”(However)。故选A。答案:A3解析:由下文“but he_5_to walk the whole journey”可知他是走路(walk)去医院。故选B。答案:B4解析:下文“His daily walk is_8_of how much he loves his wife.”说明他对妻子的爱(love)。故选C。答案:C5解析:句意:Luther可以搭便车或者坐公共汽车,但是他更喜欢走完全程,来帮助帮他理清思路,回忆他妻子的一切。与搭便车或坐公
8、交相比,他更喜欢(prefer)走路。故选D。答案:D6解析:妻子生病住院,丈夫只能在去看望妻子的路上回忆(recall)以前的事情。故选A。答案:A7解析:句意:路人经常认出Luther,停下来要载他一程,但他拒绝(decline)了他们的好意。故选C。答案:C8解析:根据上下文,丈夫九年如一日地走路去医院看妻子,是爱妻子的证明(proof)。故选B。答案:B9解析:下文“especially on extremely hot and snowy days”说明是偶尔(occasionally)坐车,故选D。答案:D10解析:由下文的“but”可知,Luther还是九年都自己走,是在坚持(i
9、nsist on)。故选A。答案:A11解析:根据语境,while“尽管”表让步关系,符合语境。故选C。答案:C12解析:语境是将“每天走六英里”和“走一辈子对比”,life意为“一辈子、一生”。故选A。答案:A13解析:下文“He cant bear to live a single day without_15_his wife.”说明,离开妻子时,他会难过(sad)。故选B。答案:B14解析:前文“Over the last nine years,Luther takes a sixmile_3_every day to visit his wife in the hospital.”说
10、明Luther没有间断,所以不管(regardless of)天气如何,都会去。故选D。答案:D15解析:根据前文“Luther is always_to leave his love before returning home”可知,离开妻子会难过,因此看不见(see)她也一样让人难以忍受。故选C。答案:C.语法填空(2020大连高三双基测试)The Hong KongZhuhaiMacao Bridge,as the 1._(long) crosssea bridge in the world,is expected 2._(have) 5G service in the future,a
11、ccording to Fang Zheng,vice general manager of the WLAN office of ZTE Corp.,the bridges network 3._(operate)The 55km Hong KongZhuhaiMacao Bridge,4._ opened on Oct.23,2018,connects the mainland province of Guangdong with the countrys two special administrative regions,Hong Kong and Macao.“The Hong Ko
12、ngZhuhaiMacao Bridge now has good coverage of 4G service,”said Fang.“Experts and workers have overcome the difficulties of a complex construction environment and the lack 5._an optical fiber(光纤) to provide tailored 4G solutions for the bridge and prepare for the future upgrading of 5G service.It can
13、 be seen as 6._unique application of wireless technology,highlighting the highquality products and 7._ (advance) technology provided by Chinas communication section.”8_(actual),the Hong KongZhuhaiMacao Bridge is now ready for the access of Internet of Things,a major business to be achieved by 5G tec
14、hnology.Since the very beginning,the technological base needed for 5G 9._(consider) in terms of network architecture,room for 5G station as well 10._the installment (安装) of fiber.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。港珠澳大桥有望在未来开通5G网络服务。1解析:考查形容词的最高级。根据语境及空前的“the”可知,此处表示为作为世界上最长的跨海大桥,故填形容词的最高级。答案:longest2解析:考查非谓语动词。此处表示未来有
15、望开通5G网络服务。此处be expected to do sth意为“有望”,为固定用法,所以此处用动词不定式。答案:to have3解析:考查词形转换。此处表示大桥的网络操作员。故用operator。答案:operator4解析:考查关系代词。分析句子结构可知,此处引导非限制性定语从句,其先行词为The 55km Hong KongZhuhaiMacao Bridge,且从句中缺少主语,所以用which。答案:which5解析:考查介词。分析句子结构可知,此处lack为名词,lack of sth意为“缺乏某物”,为固定用法。答案:of6解析:考查冠词。此处表示它可以被看作是无线技术的一种
16、独特应用。application作“应用”讲时,可用作可数名词,且unique的发音以辅音音素开头。所以用不定冠词a。答案:a7解析:考查形容词。此处表示由中国通信部提供的先进技术。此处应用形容词修饰名词technology,故填advanced。答案:advanced8解析:考查副词。句意:实际上,港珠澳大桥现已准备好接入物联网,物联网是5G技术将实现的一项重要业务。根据句意并分析句子结构可知,此处用副词作状语。答案:Actually9解析:考查动词的时态与语态。根据句首的“Since”可知,主句应用现在完成时;主语the technological base与consider之间为被动关系。所以此处用现在完成时的被动语态。答案:has been considered10解析:考查固定搭配。分析句子结构可知,network architecture,room for 5G station以及the installment(安装)of fiber构成并列关系,故用as well as“也,还”,其为固定搭配。答案:as