1、淄博一中高2014级高三第二学期三模考试 英语试题 2017.05命题人:岳俊杰 审核人:高三英语教师 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项: 1答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,不能答在本试卷上。 3非选择题必须写在答题卡指定区域,否则不予计分。第部分: 听力(共两节,满分30分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听
2、下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt?A1915 B918 C915答案是C。1Where might the woman be right now?AIn a libraryBAt a bookstoreCAt a furniture store2What is the probable relationship between the speakers?ADoctor and patientBT
3、eacher and studentCFootball coach and player3How will the woman solve the problem?ABy consulting her notesBBy asking the man for helpCBy discussing with her classmates4What can we learn about the dish?AIt is tastyBIt is smellyCIt is bitter5What do the speakers mainly discuss?AHealthy recipesBClose r
4、elationshipsCRoutine physical exams第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6What color is the mans car?ABlue BRed CGreen7What was the mans problem?AHis car was stolenBSomeone moved
5、his carCHe came out from the wrong exit听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8What does the woman often eat?ABeefBFresh produceCFoods cooked in a lot of oil9What does the doctor recommend the woman to do?ADo some testsBStop drinking milkCVisit his office later听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10Where did the man come from?ABeijing BChicag
6、o CNew York11How did the man check into the hotel?AHe used one of the hotels computersBHe gave the woman his full nameCHe showed a picture on his phone12When will the man check out?AEarly Monday morningBMidday on WednesdayCLate Sunday night听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13When does the woman go to the gym?AEvery
7、morning BOn the weekends CAfter she gets off work14Where does the man usually exercise?AAt his office BAt his house CAt 24-Hour Fitness15What do the speakers agree on when it comes to exercise?AIt helps them relaxBIt helps them stay awakeCIt helps them perform better at jobs16What does the woman thi
8、nk of her job?ABoringBExcitingCSatisfying听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17Where is probably the speaker?AIn a library BIn a classroom. CIn a lab18What is the speaker explaining?AA weekly timetable BA book review CA visit plan19What will the students practice on Wednesday?AReading and writingBGrammar and computer
9、CListening and speaking20What can the students do from 3:30 pmto 6:00 pmon weekdays?AGo to the teachers officeBHave a special classCStudy in the library第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMany of us have desires that might seem to be beyond our
10、abilities,but looking to those who overcame similar difficulties can be a great source of inspiration for anyone trying to live their best lifeHere are some quotes(引语)from people who chased their dreams and turned them into amazing realitiesEste Lauder“I didnt get there by wishing for it or hoping f
11、or it,but by working for it”Este Lauder,Founder of Este LauderFun fact:Lauder started out by helping her chemist uncle sell face creams and perfumes and turned millionaireOprah Winfrey“You know you are on the road to success if you would do your job and not be paid for it” Oprah Winfrey,TV Mogul and
12、 HostFun fact:There was a time when Winfrey couldnt afford soupNow,she is a philanthropist(慈善家)and one of the most inspiring persons of her generationMadam CJWalker“Dont sit down and wait for the opportunities to comeGet up and make them” Madam CJWalker,Civil Rights Activist and InventorFun fact:Wal
13、ker was known as the first Black female millionaire after she launched her haircare line in 1905In fact,she was the first American woman of any race to be a self-made millionaireSara Blakely“Embrace what you dont know,especially in the beginning,because what you dont know can become your greatest as
14、set(财富)”Sara Blakely,Spanx FounderFun fact:Blakely earned a Forbes cover in 2012 for being the youngest female self-made billionaire21Which of the following people is not a business person?AEste Lauder BOprah WinfreyCSara BlakelyDMadam CJWalker22What can we learn from the quotes of Este Lauder and M
15、adam CJWalker?AWell begun is half doneBRome was not built in one dayCAction speaks louder than wordsDWhere there is a will,there is a way23What can we infer about the women mentioned in the text?AThey received advanced educationBThey are truly creative and peace-loving.CThey turned nothing into huge
16、 somethingDThey achieved great success in their fieldsBWhen Kansas high school student Blake Hawkins discovered an empty locker at his school,he didnt just fill it with books and equipmentinstead,the innovative teen turned it into a soda pop vending machine(自动售货机)Hawkins explains that the“Soda Locke
17、r”vending machine uses a coin acceptor,an LCD screen,a micro-controller board,a magnetic switch,some old video game switches,and bakeriesHawkins explains he had Valley Center High Schools support when he was developing the prototype,and was able to come up with a design that would not damage the exi
18、sting lockerAnd he was able to do it for approximately $ 160 spent on partsThe Soda Locker has a design where no one can remove the control board from the locker and the door swings shut after use to protect itFurthermore,its programmed to take exact change only,and to let the operator know when som
19、eone is trying to cheat the coin systemHawkins explains he originally thought about the idea for having a soda pop vending machine in a locker a year ago on his way to history classWhile he initially treated it as a joke,he has proven how you can take an idea and turn it into something brilliantHe w
20、rote,“Whether you build your own Soda Locker or not,I hope youre inspired to build whatever project youve come up with!”24What can we learn about the Soda Locker made by Hawkins?AIt looks nice BIt is a combinationCIts soda tastes greatDIts equipment is advanced25What does the underlined phrase“the p
21、rototype”in Paragraph 3 refer to?AThe locker BThe acceptorCThe machineDThe switch26What does Paragraph 4 mainly discuss?AThe design process of the Soda LockerBThe protection system of the Soda LockerCThe charging system of the Soda LockerDThe development cost of the Soda Locker27Which of the followi
22、ng best describes Hawkins according to the text?AOptimistic BProductiveCCreativeDInnocent CPlastic sludge(污泥)and garbage is a disaster for the worlds oceansA film crew traveled the globe to document the rubbishAnd Julie Andersen of the Plastic Oceans Foundation says what we see is just the tip of th
23、e problem“Half of the waste actually sinks to the bottom,and that remains on the surface actually breaks down”The filmmakers found rubbish in ocean gyres,the circulating currents that trap large concentrations of pollution in the Atlantic,Indian,and Pacifc Oceans,home of what some havecalled a plast
24、ic island“What we found in the center of the Pacific was not a floating island of plasticWhat we found was a plastic smog that spread throughout all the waterAnd in some parts of the oceans,scientists have found more plastic than plant”The pieces of the plastic garbage infect the food chain,sometime
25、s visibly,and more so at the microscopic level,where the plastic particles interact with other pollutants“There are heavy metals,medicines,industrial waste in the sea,while it acts like magnets(磁铁)These poisonous substances absorb on the plastic,and then when seafood absorbs the plastics,those poiso
26、nous substances enter the fatty tissues”To be consumed by other sea life and by people at lastChina,Indonesia,the Philippines,Thailand and Vietnam are the worst plastic pollutersThe United States,although a leader in recycling,is one of the worlds 20 since it produces and consumes so much plasticThe
27、re are efforts around the world to address the problem,including at this newly opened recycling center in Lebanon(黎巴嫩)But Andersen says there is more that people can do“Cut back on single-use plastics,straws,plastic cups,plastic water bottles,plastic bags and find alternatives like reusable material
28、s”She says healthy oceans are essential to our survival28What can we learn from the passage?ATheres all island full of plastic rubbish in the PacificBThe bad effect of plastic pollution cant be seen by eyesCThe United States is the least plastic pollutersDThe plastic pollution to oceans is more seri
29、ous than what we can see29What does the underlined word“it”refer to in paragraph 3?APollutants like heavy metals and medicinesBThe plastic particlesCSeafoodDFatty tissues30What can be inferred from the last paragraph?AAll Asian countries have the most serious problem of plastic pollutionBThe plastic
30、 problem hasnt attracted the worlds attentionCAndersen is not satisfied with what has been done to solve the plastic problem,DPeople should stop using plastic products immediately31Which may be the title of the passage?APlastic pollution in the WorldBPlastic pollutionOceansDisasterCWays to solve the
31、 problem of plastic pollution to oceansDPlastic pollution and our healthDOxford English Dictionary(OED)editors recently noted that the three-letter word“run”has indeed become the single word with the most meanings with about 645 different usage cases for the verb form alone,making it the most compli
32、cated word in the English languageThe various definitions of“run”in the OEDs upcoming third edition begin with the obvious“to go with quick steps,”then continue to run on for 75 columns of typeHow could three little letters be responsible for so much meaning? Context is everythingThink about it:When
33、 you run a fewer,for example,those three letters have a very different meaning than when you run a bath to treat it,or when your bathwater runs over and wets your cotton bath runner,forcing you to run out to the store and buy a new oneAnd when you ran over a nail in the parking lot and now your car
34、wont even run properlyGod youd do things differently if you ran the worldWhen the OEDs first edition came out in 1928,the longest entry belonged to another three-letter word:“set”Even today,the print edition of the OED contains some 200 meanings,beginning with“put,lay,or stand”and continuing on for
35、about 32 pagesSo what happened?British author Simon Winchester believes“a feature of our more energetic times”made word like“set”seem more passive by comparisonRun appears to have earned some major lift during the Industrial Revolution“Machines run,clocks run,computers runall of those meanings began
36、 in the middle of the 19th century,”Winchester saysSo,ready to run through the whole list of definitions?Ah,to read all 645 meanings youll have to wait for the next edition of the Oxford English Dictionary32Which phrase has the first meaning of“runs”in the upcoming third edition of OED?ATo run a fev
37、er BTo run out to the storeCT0 run a bath DTo run a machine33What does the writer intend to tell us in paragraph 3?AVarious meanings of the word“run” BHow to use“run”in specific casesCHow to learn about the word“run”DDifferent ways to run the world34What can we learn from the text?A“Run”is the most
38、difficult wordBThe meaning of“set”continues on for 75 columns of typeC“run”had the most meanings in 1928D“run”has 645 meanings in the third edition of OED35What made“run”become the word with the most meanings according to Winchester?AOxford English Dictionary BThe various definitionsCUsage cases of
39、the word“set”DThe Industrial Revolution第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。College visits are important36Also,before you commit years of your life and thousands of dollars to a school,make sure youre choosing a place that suits you bestBelow are a few tips for getting the
40、most out of your college visitExplore on your own37. So try to walk the extra miles and get the complete picture of the campus on your ownWhen you visit the student center,academic buildings and residence halls,take a few minutes to read the bulletin boards(告示板)They provide a quick and easy way to s
41、ee whats happening on campus Eat in the dining hall and sleep in the dormYou can get a good feel for student life by eating in the dining hallIs the food good? Are there adequate healthy options? And if its at all possible,spend a night at the college 38 39 If you know what you want to study,have a
42、conference with a professor and students in that fieldYou11 get to observe other students in your field and see how engaged they are in classroom discussionThey will give you an opportunity to see if the major really matches you 40 Lastly,if youre comparing several schools,be sure to record your fee
43、lings during the visitThey may help you carry on further study before making your final decision.AYou cant get the”feel”of a school from any guidebook.BFor one,they help demonstrate your interest in a school.CThe trained tour guides will show you a schools selling points.DMost colleges dont allow vi
44、sitors to drop in on class unannounced.EVisit a class in your major and talk with a professor and lots of students.FNothing will give you a better sense of student life than a night in the dorm.GIf you havent decided on a major yet,more visits to different major classes are necessary.第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节
45、,满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。The murmur of the audience had just faded into silenceThis was one of the most 41 days in five-year-old Patricia McKees life:the Kernot School ConcertShe stood 42 the curtain with her schoolmatesYet she w
46、as not 43 because everyone had been practicing for weeks and knew their 44 by heartBeing in a remote country town,Patricia knew that everyone would 45 for the big occasioneveryone!Yet,it was this awareness that added a sense of 46 to her excitementThere were two people who couldnt be in that 47 that
47、 nighther mum and dadPatricias parents 48 the local general store,which was 49 for business 24 hoursSo it was simply 50 that Mum and Dad could never attend community activitiesIt had been this way with her sister,so why should it be any 51 for her?Still,Patricia couldnt help 52 that her parents coul
48、d be there to see her on such a special day,so she decided to 53 the subject with her mother54 ,she had to face the factsAt such a young age,Patricia couldnt really understand the deep 55 in her mothers response:“Ill try to be there,sweetheart,but you know how 56 it is for us to get away from the st
49、ore”Yet as the curtain slowly opened,little Patricia got the 57 of her lifeThere,sitting four rows the front was her mother with a big smile on her face!This powerful image 58 one of Patricias most treasured memories“Words cannot express the pure joy we both 59 at that moment”said PatriciaHer parent
50、s have passed away,but what a wonderful legacy(遗产)theyve left us:when someone really 60 you,be there for them41Adifficult Bimportant Csad Dperfect42Abefore Bunder Cbeside Dbehind43Aexcited Bmoved Cafraid Dlost44Aparts Brelations Cjobs Dforms45Ajoin up Bprepare Cdrop in Dturn out46Ahappiness Bsadness
51、 Cwillingness Deagerness47Aaudience Bstore Cplay Dmovie48Abought Bgot Csold Dran49Aeasy Bopen Cstill Dclosed50Arecognized Bdenied Caccepted Dincredible51Adifferent Bsatisfied Cpersonal Dwise52Athinking Btalking C1earning Dwishing53Ahand in Bgo through Cbring up Dput away54ASurprisingly BHappily CObv
52、iously DSadly55Apain Bmeaning Cunderstanding Dthought56Aawful Bhard Ctroublesome Dthankful57Ablow Bwonder Cperson Dsurprise58Aremained B1eft Ctook Daffected59Awanted Bexperienced Cmade Dforgot60Ahates Bloves Ccares Dneeds第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chen Yifan, 17, a high
53、school student, hit a _61_(value)SUV on his way to deliver some food, leaving a 20 centimeter scratch and a broken mirror. _62_ nobody else at the scene, Chen left all his money, 311 yuan($45), for compensation, and a letter of apology. When the owner Mr. Xue saw the money and letter, he_63_ (touch)
54、 by the students deed and decided to return the money. Chen finally got in touch with the car owner, _ 64 _ was looking for him. “I saw the owners telephone number on the car window, but I dared not call him. I was afraid to _65_ (blame) and decided to leave a short letter,” Chen said. The teenager
55、is a high-school student from a low-income family, and does part-time delivery jobs during vacations, _66_ (earn) 60-70 yuan every day. “Some people would leave without _ 67_ (word) after hitting a car, but the boy left money and _68_ apology letter. His behavior _ 69_ (deep) moved me. ” Xue has sin
56、ce offered 10, 000 yuan to help Chens future studies. “He is a kind boy and should be rewarded for his _70_ (honest), ”Xue said. 第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改:
57、在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Studying in the UK have been a good experience for me. When I first arrived,I find life very hard as I didnt know anybody here, but I soon got to know other Chinese student at the university. Later I became interesting in communicati
58、ng with people from various cultures, and I made fewer friends. During my study, I chose to live in with my classmates in the dormitory. I think its better than living in British family because I can meet people from different countries easy. The courses here are excellent. I enjoy the way the teach
59、ers give lessons. We are encouraged to think for yourselves , which is quite different from that I have experienced before第二节 书面表达(满分25分) 假如你是新华中学的高三学生李华,你的美国学生John 最近在网上看到中国谚语“He who has been to the Great Wall is not a true man.”,想了解相关信息,因此给你写了一封信,请你根据下面提示给他回信。要点如下:1、谚语的含义 2、长城简介 3、邀请来中国亲身体验注意:词数10
60、0左右(开头给出,不计入总次数)Dear John, Im glad to learn that you are interested in Chinese proverbs. _英语三模试题参考答案第一部分:听力15 BBAAC 610 BCBBA 1115 CACBA 1620 ABACC第二部分:阅读理解2123 BCD 2427 BCBC 2831 DBCB 3235 BADD3640 BAFEG第三部分完型4145 BDCAD 4650 BADBC 5155 ADCDA 5660 BDABD语法填空61.valuable 62.With 63.was touched 64.who 6
61、5.be blamed 66.earning 67.words 68.an 69.deeply 70.honesty改错 Studying in the UK have been a good experience for me. When I first arrived, I find life very hard has foundas I didnt know anybody here, but I soon got to know other Chinese student at the university. studentsLater I became interesting in
62、 communicating with people from various cultures, and I made fewer interested morefriends. During my study, I chose to live in with my classmates in the dormitory. I think its better than living inBritish family because I can meet people from different countries easy. The courses a easilyhere are ex
63、cellent. I enjoy the way the teachers give lessons. We are encouraged to think for yourselves, which is quite different from that I have experienced before.ourselves what书面表达Dear John, Im glad to learn that you are interested in Chinese proverbs. The proverb He who has neverbeen to the Great Wall is
64、 not a true man. is about the Great Wall. The Great Wall of China was built during the Spring and Autumn and Warring States periods and rebuilt in the Ming Dynasty to defend against enemies. Meanwhile, the Great Wall is one of the seven great wonders in the world, which is considered as a symbol of the Chinese peopleswisdom. Actually, climbing it needs courage, determination and other good qualities. Therefore, ifyou manage to climb it,it shows that you arc equipped with those qualities as this proverb puts it. I sincerely invite you to come to China to visit the Great Wall.