1、江苏省2012届高三英语总复习测试（4）第一部分听力理解(共30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What will the man probably do ?ATake a rest.BGo to a party.CMeet his boss.2What do we know about the man?AHe has been caught copying a report.BHe
2、is not free at the moment.CHe wont leave till the last minute.3What is the woman concerned about?AHer health. BHer character. CHer appearance.4What does the man mean?AThe fridge will be fixed.BThe room will be warmer.CThe lights will be switched on.5What does the man imply?AThe woman already has too
3、 many shoes.BThe new shoes do not look good enough.CHe doesnt care where to put the new shoes.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6,7题。6Why doesnt the man want to fly?AHe wants to en
4、joy the scenery.BHe thinks its dangerous.CHe likes taking the bus.7Which means of transport does the woman prefer?AThe bus. BThe train. CThe car.听第7段材料，回答第8,9题。8Why is the woman worried?AShe doesnt know what to read.BShe hasnt finished her task.CShe has no time to write her book.9What do we know abo
5、ut the man?AHe has been to Europe with the woman.BHe has forgotten to write his reports.CHe has finished reading all the books.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10What helps to impress the interviewer in the first place?AAppropriate body language.BExcellent memory.CNatural voice.11What should the man do before the i
6、nterview?APractice handshaking.BRecite the answers to possible questions.CGet some information about the company.12What advice does the woman offer about the topic of salary?ANot to mention it at the first interview.BNot to bring it up in a roundabout way.CTo let the interviewer mention it next time
7、.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13How does the man kill time?ABy eating potato chips. BBy watching TV.CBy taking a walk.14What does the woman dislike?AThe square. BThe parks. CThe city.15What does the man think is the most important?AEntertainment. BIncome. CQuietness.16What do the man and woman disagree on?AWhet
8、her the city needs a symbol.BWhether the amusement park should be built.CWhether the square is a good place for a walk.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17What kind of English lessons does the speaker recommend?AExamination skills. BReading and writing.CListening and speaking.18How can a learner take the lessons wh
9、en he is not online?ABy using the downloaded sound files.BBy making conversations with others.CBy reviewing words，phrases and idioms.19What is mentioned as an advantage of the speakers online course?AIt improves learners English skills quickly.BIt offers learners better study methods.CIt helps learn
10、ers to make friends.20Whats the speakers idea about learning English?ABeing confident in learning.BLearning English little by little.CHaving clear learning goals.答案1.C2.B3.C4.B5.A6.A7.B8.B9.C10A11.C12.A13.B14.A15.C16.B17.C18.A19A20.B听力录音材料Text 1W：You look tired.Did you sleep well?M：No，my friend and
11、I had a party the whole night.W：You should go home and take a rest.M：I know，but my boss wants to see me right now.Text 2W：May I have a word with you?M：Youve caught me at a bad time.I am writing a report and have to finish within an hour.W：You really like leaving things to the last minute.M：I know th
12、is is a terrible habit.Text 3W：Stephen，I finally decided to go on a diet.M：Good for you，but dont push yourself too hard，Lucy.W：You are right，but summer is coming.And I do wish to look smarter sooner.M：You are smart already.You see you are clever and quick in mind.Text 4W：My goodness，its freezing her
13、e in the room.M：I am sorry maam.It will be OK as soon as I turn the heating on.Text 5W：Darling，what do you think of these new shoes?M：Hmm.I am wondering where you are going to put them when you are not wearing them.Text 6M：How are we going there？Have you decided yet?W：Should we fly？Its fast.M：But if
14、 we fly well miss the beautiful scenery.W：You are right.Then forget about airplanes.M：Lets drive then.We can rent a car.W：Drive？That sounds dangerous.M：Then the only other choices are the train or the bus.Id like to see what an American bus is like.W：They are not as nice as trains.Text 7W：How are yo
15、u John?M：I am OK，and you ，Carol?W：Oh，busy.Ive been working on those book reports for ages.M：Me too.Have you finished reading the books?W：I havent and I am so worried.What about you?M：I already have，but the writing is going so slowly.I feel like I have to read all the books again.I am so forgetful.W：
16、Really？Well，err.what are you going to do after you finished?M：I dont know.I hope I can go to Europe and relax.W：So do I.Text 8M：Can you give me some tips on the coming interview?W：The first thing is to try to make a good impression.M：How do I do that?W：First，firmly shake the interviewers hand while
17、greeting him or her with a smile.Be sure to keep eye contact.M：Ah，body language is really important，isnt it?W：Yes.The second thing is to have confidence.You get confidence from being prepared.M：What should I do for that?W：Learn a little bit about the company before the interview.Also think of possib
18、le questions and answers.M：Should I recite my answers?W：No，you should sound natural when you speak.M：Should I ask about the salary?W：No.Either let them bring up the topic of money or else wait for second interview.Text 9M：Hi，Wendy.W：Oh，Jonnie.How are you doing，busy?M：No，not at all.M：Ive been a couch
19、 potato lately，killing time by watching TV.Oh，by the way，did you hear the news?W：No，what is it?M：They are going to turn the city square into amusement park.W：Wonderful，I am glad that big and ugly thing will be gone.M：You really are？In my opinion，the square is 100 times better than any amusement park
20、.W：I dont see why.M：The square is a symbol of our city and is a nice place to have a walk for everybody.W：Well，I dont know if that huge and boring thing can be our symbol，but I know for sure the city has tens of parks where you can take a nice walk.M：I know what you mean.But dont you think that we w
21、ill no longer have peace and quiet once the amusement park opens?W：Does that matter？To me，more importantly the amusement park means employment.M：So what?W：Income.If you have income，you have money to spend and in turn it will create more jobs.Text 10Hello，my name is John Williams.I am an English teac
22、her and I have started a website to help you improve English listening and speaking skills as quickly as possible.My online English lessons take just five to ten minutes each day to complete and there are no advertisements to take your attention away.You can also download the sound files to your com
23、puter and access them and take your lessons again any time.Ive designed the online English course to be a very easy，cheap and quick way to improve your English speaking，listening and conversation skills and also to improve your listening scores in English exams.Every day youll learn some new English
24、 vocabulary，idioms and phrasal verbs.And youll feel more confident in working and making friends in English.Youll also learn correct English pronunciation.I always make sure my online English lessons are short，interesting and easy to remember.My idea of learning English is that it is best for you to
25、 learn a little each day and remember it clearly.This idea doesnt mean a new method，but instead it is a concept I hope you can accept.Whether you are taking other English classes or not and no matter what methods you use，I can help you to achieve your English learning goals.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节；满分45分)第一节单
26、项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白的最佳选项。21Wang Meng won an Olympic gold medal in the womens 1,000m final of speed skating._.ACongratulationsBCheer upCGood news DA pleasure解析Good news好消息。congratulations用于当面对人表示祝贺，不符合语境。答案C22As _ matter of fact，its out of _ question for her to finish so much
27、 work in such a short time.Aa；a Ba；the C/；/ D/；the解析as a matter of fact实际上；out of the question不可能的，二者均为固定搭配。答案B23He sent me a bunch of flowers and I sent him a basket of fresh apples _.Ain charge Bin return Cin turn Din advance解析in return作为回报，符合句意。in charge主管，负责；in turn反过来；in advance提前。答案B24My uncle
28、 _ some computer knowledge while he was on business in London.Apicked up Bset up Clooked up Dbrought up解析pick up无意中学会，符合句意。set up成立；look up查找；bring up养大。答案A25My mother made a _ with the salesgirl and brought down the price of the fruit.Abargain Bchoice Cdifference Dpromise解析make a bargain with sb.与某
29、人讨价还价。答案A26_the Greens，who else went to the Shanghai World Expo with you?AApart from BOther thanCRather than DMore than解析apart from除了，包括在内，据句中的else可知A项正确。other than除了，不包括在内；rather than而不是；more than不仅仅，十分，超过。答案A27The question came up at the meeting _ we had enough money to do the research.Awhether Bt
30、hat Cif Dwhat解析whether引出同位语从句，说明the question的内容，而if不能引出同位语从句。答案A28Nowadays，people have to _ natural disasters caused by global warming.Ado with Bdeal withCmake use of Dpay attention to解析deal with处理，应付，后跟困难等名词，符合句意。do with处理；make use of利用；pay attention to注意。答案B29On seeing the funny scene，the audience
31、 _.Aburst into tears Bburst into laughterCburst into cheers Dburst out crying解析burst into laughter突然大笑，符合句意。burst into tears突然哭起来；burst into cheers突然欢呼起来；burst out crying突然哭起来。答案B30To my _，my son won a gold medal in the 16th Asian Games.Arelief BsurpriseCsorrow Ddisappointment解析to ones relief使某人欣慰的是
32、。to ones surprise使某人吃惊的是；to ones sorrow使某人伤心的是；to ones disappointment使某人失望的是。答案A31Owing to environment pollution，a number of insects have _.Adied out Bput out Cbrought out Dpicked out解析die out灭绝，符合句意。put out扑灭；bring out展现；pick out挑出，认出。答案A32(2011大连市测试)Both students and parents appreciated the great
33、importance schools have _ to eyesight protection.Areacted Battended Cattached Dadapted解析attach importance to认为重要，为固定搭配。react反应；attend to护理； adapt to适应。答案C33China succeeded _ a good reputation in the Shanghai World Expo.Ain winning Bto win Cto winning Don winning解析succeed in doing sth.成功做成某事，固定用法。答案A
34、34_be honest，this music is familiar _ me.ATo；to BTo；with C/；to D/；with解析to be honest坦白地说；be familiar to被某人所熟悉。答案A35This is the rule _ you must stick.Ato which Bto that Cin which Don which解析stick to坚持，介词放在先行词后引导词用which不用that。答案A第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
35、。(安徽合肥第一次质检)When your kids were six or seven, you sent them to school. Did you ever wonder what goes through a teachers _36_ as he or she tries to teach your kids? Did you ever wonder what the teacher _37_ from you，the parents? Parents can be _38_ or suspicious. They can be of great help to the teac
36、her _39_ be in need of help themselves. Some teachers think parents are too _40_ on their children. Here is _41_ one teacher puts it.“I usually have the _42_ of parents coming in and _43_ me how much they care about the kids education and how they really _44_ their kids. They tell me they stand and
37、_45_ them closely when they do their homework. Sometimes they _46_ offer help with the kids lessons as if they were teachers. They check their school work, and are too sensitive to _47_. They blame the kids on everything having to do _48_ school. When a parent asks me how his or her kid is getting o
38、n in my class, my answer usually isWell, you know，he is _49_ a good kid. He is fine in my class. Maybe you dont have to be so _50_ with your kid.”Teachers want parents to know that they are professionals at _51_ with children. They have _52_ many children and even parents. Because of this, teachers
39、can be _53_ at educating children. Teachers are _54_ that parents want their children to do well, but they know more about what children should be able to do at different ages and _55_.36A.heart Bmind Csoul Dspirit解析根据语境“你是否想知道老师脑子里想的是什么？”可知B项正确。mind“头脑”。答案B37A.reflects Bresults Cbenefits Dexpects解析
40、“你是否想知道老师对你们的期盼？”expect“期望，盼望”，符合语境。reflect“反射，反映，沉思”；result“发生，产生”；benefit“得益于，得利于”。答案D38A.effective Battentive Csupportive Dpositive解析家长可能会很支持老师，也可能怀疑老师的能力。supportive“支持的，给予帮助的”；effective“有效的”；attentive“注意的，专心的”；positive“肯定的，积极的”。答案C39A.but Bor Cthus Das解析通过语意“父母可能对老师很有帮助或者本身很需要帮助”可知答案。or此处表示选择，此句
41、与上句形式一样。答案B40A.hard Bkeen Cdependent Dcrazy解析语意为“一些老师认为有些家长对孩子太严格”。从下文第三段可知答案。hard“苛刻的，严厉的”。keen“热心的，渴望的”；dependent“依靠的，依赖的”；crazy“疯狂的”。答案A41A.where Bhow Cwhen Dwhy解析其中一个老师是这样说的。put在这里意为“说，表达”，此处应该用how表示方式。答案B42A.problems Bcontracts Caccidents Dagreements解析通过上下文可知此处讲的是老师会经常遇到一些有关家长教育孩子的问题，因此此处应该用pro
42、blems。contract“合同”；accident“事故”；agreement“同意，一致”。答案A43A.advising Bexamining Ctelling Dinstructing解析通过句式分析可知此处应该和前面的coming in构成顺承关系，故用telling。一些家长过来告诉我。答案C44A.help with Bdeal with Cmake up Dgive up解析下文讲述的是家长们是如何关注和教育自己的孩子的，故此处应该用deal with“应对，处理”。答案B45A.connect Bguide Cwatch Dinspire解析根据语意“家长们站在孩子们旁边，
43、看着自己的孩子做作业”，watch.closely“密切注视”，能够很好地体现出家长们的心情。答案C46A.even Balready Cstill Dmerely解析此处用even，意义更进一步，更加形象地表示家长对孩子的关心。语意“有时他们甚至为孩子提供功课上的帮助，好像他们是老师一样”。答案A47A.marks Befforts Cpains Dwords解析文中讲的是家长对自己的孩子的关心。家长对孩子的关心无非是孩子的成长和学习成绩，因此此处应该用marks“成绩，分数”。答案A48A.at Bbeyond Cin Dwith解析他们就与学业有关的一切责备孩子。be/have to d
44、o with sb./sth.是固定用法，表示“关于，与有关”。答案D49A.nearly Breally Cseldom Dhardly解析根据语境可知老师此处对孩子是肯定的，故用really“真正地，确实地”。答案B50A.satisfied Bcareful Cstrict Dcautious解析be strict with“对严格”，是固定搭配，此处与前面第二段的倒数第二句照应。答案C51A.working Bplaying Cstaying Djoking解析句中提到“老师想让家长知道老师在教育孩子方面是专家”，work在此能够表达出老师跟孩子一起，教育孩子这层含义。答案A52A.f
45、ed Bobserved Cattended Dgreeted解析observe“观察，观测”。语意为“老师们已经观察过很多学生甚至家长”，从下面一句可知答案。答案B53A.pleased Bworried Cdisappointed Dexperienced解析老师在教育孩子方面是很有经验的，be experienced at“对有经验”，是固定搭配。其余选项不合题意。答案D54A.content Bdoubtful Caware Dsuspicious解析aware“意识到”。老师们意识到家长想让孩子做好。content“满足的”；doubtful“可疑的，不确定的”；suspicious
46、“怀疑的”。答案C55A.stages Bclasses Cschools Dprojects解析语意为“老师们知道在不同的年龄和阶段孩子们应该能够做的事情”。stage“阶段，时期”，符合题意。答案A第三部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。ATodays teens have a knowledge of the Internet that often surpasses that of their parents. Because so many teens are Intern
47、et survey, it is important that they also have an understanding of the dangers that exist online and how to deal with them. Watch teens share their own“RealLife Stories” about issues affecting them on the Internet such as cyberbullying(网络欺凌), online enticement, and giving out too much personal infor
48、mation.NSTeensTerrible Text Some teens say and do terrible things to each other online because they dont see the direct effects of their actions. So what should you do if youre cyberbullied? Watch the NSTeens in their latest video, “Terrible Text”， about a young girl who is troubled when a cyberbull
49、y sends mean text messages to her cellphone at all hours of the day and night.Visit NSTeens. org.NetSmartz411NetSmartz411 is a parent and guardians premier online resource for learning about the Internet safety，computers, and the Web. Search our knowledge base for answers to all of your questions ab
50、out the online world! If you cant find what youre looking for, use the“Ask the Experts”tab to send us a question.Your question will be answered by professionals who know a lot about the Internet safetythe reallife analysts at the National Center for Missing & Exploited Children. We handle daily repo
51、rts about the online exploitation of children；and well show you the steps you can take to keep the children and teens in your life safer online.Visit NetSmartz411. org.CyberTipline ReportThe CyberTipline is the place to report any incident of the Internet exploitation. If you find yourself in a situ
52、ation where you need help，visit and make a report. If you fear that you are in immediate danger，contact your local law enforcement (执法部门)RealLife StoriesWatch real life stories told by teens who have been victims of the Internet exploitation.RealLife StoriesNetSmartzKidsAre you concerned about your
53、younger siblings(兄弟姐妹的) safety online? Visit www.NetSmartzKids.org with them to help them learn how to avoid the dangers that exist on the Internet.56.The ad. is intended for_.A. kids loving to play games onlineB. only victims of the Internet useC. kids and their parents who want to learn about the
54、safety onlineD. preschool students who know little about the Internet解析主旨大意题。全文都是广告，告诉我们如何让青少年做到安全上网，从第一段的第二句话也可以推知本文的写作意图。故选C项。答案C57If you visit the website，you can_.A. share your friends“ RealLife Stories” about issues affecting them on the InternetB. have an understanding of the dangers that exis
55、t online and how to deal with themC. say and do terrible things to each other onlineD. ask for help when you have difficulty with your study解析推理判断题。第一段的第二句话告诉我们，在这些网站上，人们可以了解到网络中存在的危险，以及如何处理这些危险的知识。故选B项。答案B58If you visit ，you can _.A. contact your local law enforcementB. search our knowledge base fo
56、r answers to all of your questions about the online worldC. report any incident of the Internet useD. help your siblings learn how to avoid the dangers that exist on the Internet解析细节理解题。从第三个网站CyberTipline Report中的“The CyberTipline is the place to report any incident.make a report”可知，可以举报非法的网络行为，所以C项
57、符合。答案C59Which of the following stories you can share on the Real Life Stories?A. A teen was murdered by the man she met in a chat room.B. Problems of losing weight.C. Left home alone.D. Hurt by secondhand smoke in the Internet cafe.解析推理判断题。从文章第四个网站RealLife Stories中的“Watch reallife stories told by te
58、ens who have been victims of the Internet exploitation.”可推知选A项。答案AB(安徽江南十校联考)We may all have had the embarrassing moment：Getting halfway through a story only to realize that weve told this exact tale before to the same person. Why do we make such memory mistakes?According to the research published i
59、n Psychological Science, it may have to do with the way our brains process different types of memory.Researchers Nigel Gopie, of the Rotman Research Institute in Toronto, and Colin Macleod, of the University of Waterloo, divided memory into two kinds. The first was source memory，or the ability to ke
60、ep track of where information is coming from. The second was destination memory，or the ability to recall who we have given information to.They found that source memory functions better than destination memory, in part because of the direction in which that information is travelling.To study the diff
61、erences between source memory and destination memory, the researchers did an experiment on 60 university students, according to a New York Times report. The students were asked to associate (联想) 50 random(随意的) facts with the faces of 50 famous people. Half of the students“told”each fact to one of th
62、e faces, reading it aloud when the celebritys(名人的) picture appeared on a computer screen. The other half read each fact silently and saw a different celebrity picture afterward.When later asked to recall which facts went with which faces, the students who were giving information out(destination memo
63、ry)scored about 16 percent lower on memory performance compared with the students receiving information(source memory)The researchers concluded that outgoing information was less associated with its environmental context (背景)that is，the personthan was incoming information.This makes sense given what
64、 is known about attention. A person who is giving information, even little facts, will devote some mental resources to thinking about what is being said. Because our attention is limited，we give less attention to the person we are giving information to.After a second experiment with another group of
65、 40 students, the researchers concluded that selffocus is another factor that undermines destination memory.They asked half the students to continue giving out random information, while the other told things about themselves. This time around, those who were talking about themselves did 15 percent w
66、orse than those giving random information.“When you start telling these personal facts compared with nonself facts, suddenly destination memory goes down more, suggesting that it is the selffocus component (成分) thats reducing the memory.”Gopie told Live Science.60The point of this article is to _.A.
67、 give advice on how to improve memoryB. say what causes the memory to worsenC. explain why we repeat stories to those weve already told them toD. discuss the differences between source memory and destination memory解析主旨大意题。从文章第一段可知，作者用“讲故事所碰到的尴尬事”来引出话题“为什么会犯这样的错误呢？”下文都围绕着这个问题展开，所以答案选C项。答案C61What can
68、we learn from the article?A. Source memory helps us remember who we have told the information to.B. Ones limited attention is one of the reasons why those reading aloud to the celebritys pictures perform worse on the memory test.C. Silent reading is a better way to remember information than reading
69、aloud.D. It tends to be more difficult for people to link incoming information with its environmental context than outgoing information.解析推理判断题。从倒数第四段可知，人的注意力是有限的，我们很少关注那些我们给予信息的人。由此答案选B项。答案B62The underlined word“undermines” probably means_.A. weakens B. benefitsC. explains D. supports解析词义猜测题。结合文章倒数
70、第三段和最后一段中的reducing the memory可知，自我关注会“削弱”目的记忆。答案选A项。答案A63What did the scientists conclude from the second experiment?A. Destination memory is weaker than source memory.B. Focusing attention on oneself leads to relatively poor source memory performance.C. Associating personal experience with informat
71、ion helps people memorize better.D. Selffocus is responsible for the reduction of destination memory.解析细节理解题。由倒数第三段结合第62题解析可知D项正确。答案DC(福建龙岩质检一)China reported blistering growth for the last three months of 2009 ，raising expectations of interest rate increases and other measures to head_off inflation.
72、China has declared that it is recovering from the global economic crisis.Ma Jiantang, head of the National Bureau of Statistics，said Thursday the countrys economy grew by 10.7 percent in the last three months of 2009.Ma says China has managed to quickly hold back what he described as “the sliding of
73、 the national economy”. He says China has become the first country，on the whole，to achieve economic recovery and stabilization. According to previous estimates, Ma says Chinas gross domestic product for 2009 rose 8.7 percent，to nearly five trillion dollars.This goes beyond the official growth rate t
74、arget of eight percent. The government has long considered eight percent growth essential to create enough jobs for the countrys more than one billion people.At the same time, Ma says some problems and contradictions are natural.Ma says the Chinese government will give more priority to restructuring
75、 economic and improving peoples livelihood.To reduce the effects of the global economic crisis that began in 2008 ，China loosened lending practices, cut interest rates and began massive spending programs. But the government wants to make sure those measures do not contribute to inflation, which can
76、be politically sensitive in a country where hundreds of millions of people remain poor.Beijing resident Ms Wang says she is worried. She says she thinks prices are rising really fast. She points to the price of cabbage, which has increased more than 10 times in the past year. The head of the Chinese
77、 Banking Regulatory Commission, this week said the government will step up monitoring of banks and rein in lending to prevent speculative bubbles(投机泡沫) in real estate(房地产) and other assets.The World Bank on Thursday released a report that predicts Chinas economy will grow by nine percent this year.
78、This contrasts with forecasts of 2.5 percent growth rate for the United States and one percent growth for European economies in , because of weaknesses remaining from the global financial crisis. 64What does the underlined phrase in the first paragraph mean?A. Prevent. B. Begin. C. Continue. D. Redu
79、ce.解析词义猜测题。从第一段“raising expectations of interest rate increases and other measures to head off inflation”可知，国家在采取措施控制通货膨胀，所以 head off解释为“防止，阻止”比较符合语境。答案A65How many measures did China take to reduce the sliding of the national economy?A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5.解析细节理解题。从倒数第四段第一句话可知，为了应对经济危机，防止经济下滑，中国政府采取
80、放宽借贷政策，降低利率，开始大规模投资三项重要措施，所以答案选B项。答案B66The global economy in will _.A. increase more quickly than in 2009B. recover immediately if proper measures are takenC. remain weak as a result of the global financial crisisD. remain the same standard as that in 2009解析细节理解题。从最后一段最后一句可知，年世界经济由于受到金融危机影响，依然很弱，据此C
81、项正确。 答案C67The passage is mainly about _.A. jobs created for more than one billion peopleB. lending practices loosened in China in the new yearC. rapid growth of Chinese economy in last months of 2009D. fast growth in economy leading to inflation解析主旨大意题。通读文章可知，本文讲述了在全球经济仍然困难重重的2009年，中国经济最先回暖，特别是最后三个月
82、增速明显这一事实，所以C项为最佳选项。答案CD(辽宁高考)On May 23,1989，Stefania Follini came out from a cave at Carlsbad，New Mexico.She hadnt seen the sun for eighteen and a half weeks.Stefania was in a research program，and the scientists in the program were studying body rhythms(节奏)In this experiment Stefania had spent 130 d
83、ays in a cave,30 feet in depth.During her time in the cave，Stefania had been completely alone except for two white mice.Her living place had been very comfortable，but there had been nothing to tell her the time.Shed had no clocks or watches，no television or radio.There had been no natural light and
84、the temperature had always been kept at 21.The results were very interesting.Stefania had been in the cave for over four months，but she thought she had been there for only two.Her body clock had changed.She hadnt kept to a 24hour day，she had stayed awake for 2025 hours and then had slept for 10 hour
85、s.She had eaten fewer meals and had lost 171 bs in weight as a result！She had also become rather depressed(抑郁)How had she spent her time in the cave？As part of the experiment shed done some physical and mental tests.Shed recorded her daily activities and the results of the tests on a computer.This c
86、omputer had been specially programmed for the project.Whenever she was free，shed played cards，read books and listened to music.Shed also learned French from tapes.The experiment showed that our body clocks are affected by light and temperature.For example，the pattern of day and night makes us wake u
87、p and go to sleep.However，people are affected in different ways.Some people wake up naturally at 5：00 am，but others dont start to wake up till 9：00 or 10：00 am.This affects the whole daily rhythm.As a result，the early risers are at their best in the late morning.The late risers, on the other hand，ar
88、e tired during the day and only come to life in the afternoon or evening!68Stefania stayed in the cave for a long time because_.Ashe was asked to do research on miceBshe wanted to experience lonelinessCshe was the subject of a studyDshe needed to record her life解析细节理解题。根据第一段后两句话可知，Stefania参加了一个实验项目，
89、她在30英尺深的洞穴里生活了130天；第三段介绍了实验的结果。由此可以看出Stefania是这项研究的实验对象。故选C项。答案C69What is a cause for the change of Stefanias body clock?AEating fewer meals.BHaving more hours of sleep.CLacking physical exercise.DGetting no natural light.解析细节理解题。最后一段首句说明，人体的生物钟受光和温度的影响；第二段末句说明在洞穴里没有自然光，温度保持在21。由此可推断答案为D项，Stefania身体
90、生物钟的改变是由于接受不到自然光。答案D70Where does the text probably come from ?AA novel. BA news story.CA pet magazine. DA travel guide.解析推理判断题。从全文内容看，本文报道了1989年进行的一项研究实验，所以应该选自A news story，即新闻故事。答案B第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。_71_ It has been used as a product full of nutrition. Ou
91、r bodies need it for their development and also to help them to recover after a disease.The microelement(微量元素) content of honey is similar to that of our blood. _72_ In honey, the percentage of vitamins and minerals differs according to the kind of nectar(花蜜) used by the bees and the quality of the
92、soil where the plants grow. _73_ The latter is the most valuable in its healing(治疗)effects._74_ Put one teaspoonful of honey in a glass of milk before going to bed and you will certainly have sweet dreams that night.If you feel sick because you have eaten too much one day, or you have a stomachache,
93、 then their solution is a glass of water with honey and lemon. Moreover，a sore throat is not a problem any more if you have a cup of tea with honey.Singers use honey when they have problems with their voices or before a concert when they really feel exhausted. _75_，they use them for their hair，nails
94、 and bodies.A. Honey is mostly used as a natural sedative(镇静剂)when you have problems with your sleep.B. Honey is helpful for losing weight.C. That is why it is so well assimilated (吸收)by our bodies.D. For women, beauty products made of honey can be very helpful.E. Honey, a wonderful gift of nature t
95、o mankind, has been well known since ancient times.F. What determines the quality of honey is the kind of bees and flowers.G. There are kinds of honey，including mono flower honey，meaning the honey is made of only one type of flower，and polo flower honey，which is made in mountainous areas.答案71.E72.C7
96、3.G74.A75.D第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分) 第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Dear editor，I am a high school student. A few days be
97、fore，one of my very good friend told me that he was going to stop the school. He said that he wanted to start his own business. I tried my best to get him change his mind, but failed. I know it is difficult of him to change his mind. He is not doing so good in his studies, yet I want to insist that
98、I give it a try. The process is more important than the results. Now there are only 90 days leaving before the test. I am not sure that his decision is right or wrong. I needed your advice.答案Dear editor，I am a high school student. A few days befor，one of my very good frien told me that he was going
99、to stop the school. He said that he wanted to start his own business. I tried my best to get him change his mind, but failed. I know it is difficult o him to change his mind. He is not doing so goo in his studies, yet I want to insist that give it a try. The process is more important than the result
100、s. Now there are only 90 days leavin before the test. I am not sure tha his decision is right or wrong. I neede your advice.第二节书面表达(满分25分)上周五下午四点左右，学生会搞了一次环保活动，35名学生到中山公园拾垃圾。请根据下列提示写一篇小组长工作总结演讲稿，内容包括：内容35名学生到中山公园拾垃圾目的提高公众的环保意识效果1.吸引了一些人的参与和支持。2因为时间太晚，参与的人不多。3有些人甚至不知道我们在干什么。建议注意：1.词数120左右；2行文应连贯，内容应完
101、整；3开头语与落款已为你写好。My fellow students，As head of the group，I would like to report to you on the event._Thank you.答案One possible version：My_fellow_students，As_head_of_the_group，I_would_like_to_report_to_you_on_the_event.Last Friday，the Students Union organized a cleanup project in Zhongshan park, for the
102、 purpose of raising the environmental awareness of the public. At around 4 pm., 35 students went to the park to pick up the litter. Actually，we did a wonderful job. When we were collecting the litter, many people came to our help, showing considerable appreciation and support. But our work still lef
103、t something to be desired. For one thing, since we started late in the afternoon, it was not long enough to attract enough people. For another, some people passed by because they even didnt know what we were doing. Otherwise, our project could have been much better and more effective. Next time if we have similar activities, I think we should try to start earlier. And also, we can put up some posters to tell people what we are doing and call their attention to environmental protection.Thank_you.
