1、核心考点课 堂 突 破 案Unit 1Cultural relics英 语2022内 容 索 引核心考点 课堂突破 随堂巩固 迁移运用核心考点 课堂突破 1.survive v.幸免;幸存;生还教材原句Is it enough to have survived for a long time?(P1)文物足够幸存很长时间吗?语境巧练单句填空He told us he survived a bottle of mineral water.Everyone said his(survive)was a wonder.Mr Green was the only(survive)who survive
2、d the earthquake.onsurvivalsurvivor小话题写作这个小女孩是这场大地震的唯一幸存者,她告诉记者在她被掩埋的日子里她只能依靠很少的食物生存,我想她的生还真的是一个奇迹。The little girl was the only who the strong earthquake.She told the reporter that she had to little food during the days when she was buried.I think her was a real wonder.survivorsurvivedsurvive onsurv
3、ival考点必记survive sth.幸免于;从中挺过来/活过来survive on依靠生存下来A survive B(by.)A比B活得长()survivor n.幸存者survival n.U幸存;C残存物名师点津survive 表示“幸免于难”时,是及物动词,其后不需要加介词in或from。2.in search of 寻找教材原句IN SEARCH OF THE AMBER ROOM(P1)寻找琥珀屋语境巧练用适当的介副词填空The rescue workers removed the bricks and stones with bare hands in search any s
4、urvivor in the earthquake.They didnt have any sleep for forty-eight hours in their search the survivors.I searched the countryside some place I could rent for the cheapest possible amount.offorfor考点必记in ones search for寻找;寻求search for sb./sth.寻找/搜寻某人/某物search.for sb./sth.为找到某人/物而搜查名师点津search前有the,a或o
5、nes等限定词时,介词常用for;in search of结构中search前不带任何限定词。search作动词用时,search的宾语是指搜查的范围,可以是人、物或地点;而要搜寻要找的人或物时,要加介词for。3.design n.设计;图案;构思 v.设计;计划;构思教材原句The design of the room was in the fancy style popular in those days.(P1)琥珀屋的设计采用了当时流行的建筑式样。语境巧练单句填空(2020全国卷)(design)Jennifer Anderson admits it took her a while
6、 to come around to the opinion that using nutria fur for her creations is morally acceptable.A lot of people often forget that oral exams(design)to test our communicative ability.She arrived just as we were leaving,but whether this was by accident or design Im not sure.Designerare designedby写作升级The
7、project,which was designed to help the students in need,didnt work out as planned.The project,didnt work out as planned.(分词作后置定语)designed to help the students in need完成句子我们或许可以设计一门课程以满足你的特殊需求。We may be able to.design a course to suit your particular needs考点必记by design故意地;蓄意地design sb.to do sth.打算让某人
8、从事design sth.for sth.打算让用作be designed for/to do sth.旨在;打算被用来做designer n.设计师,设计者名师点津表示“故意与偶然”的词语小结:故意地by designon purposedeliberately偶然地by chanceby accidentaccidentally4.belong to属于教材原句However,the next King of Prussia,Frederick William,to whom the amber room belonged,decided not to keep it.(P1-2)然而,下
9、一位普鲁士国王腓特烈威廉一世,这个琥珀屋的主人却决定不要它了。语境巧练单句填空In my opinion,youd better put the book it belongs.There is a wide variety of shoes and boots(belong)to everyone from queens and presidents to pop stars and actors.After getting off,please check whether your(belong)are left on the drifting boat.wherebelongingbel
10、ongings考点必记belong to表示“属于”,不能用于进行时态和被动语态,作后置定语时,常用动词-ing形式,有类似用法的还包括:date back to/date from(追溯到),consist of(由组成)。belong vi.“适合待在某处,放在某处”,没有含被动意味的过去分词的用法。belongings n.财产;所有物;相关事物5.in return作为报答;回报教材原句In return,the Czar sent him a troop of his best soldiers.(P2)作为回报,沙皇送给他一队自己最好的士兵。语境巧练用适当的介副词填空But,tot
11、ally engaged in my own study,I seldom pay attention to what my mother needs and feels,and always think studying well is the only thing I could do return.He wanted to do something in return the kindness that she offered him.He spends too much time on maths,and this turn affects the progress of his ot
12、her subjects.inforin考点必记in return for.作为的交换;作为的报答in turn轮流;依次;反过来by turns轮流;时而时而return sb.sth.=return sth.to sb.把某物还给某人6.doubt n.怀疑;疑惑 v.怀疑;不信教材原句There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for Knigsberg.(P2)毫无疑问,这些箱子后来被装上火车运往哥尼斯堡。语境巧练用适当的介副词填空There is no doubt China is becoming more a
13、nd more confident with the development of economy.You can complain,but I doubt itll make any difference.(2020全国卷)He says its not easy to convince people that nutria fur is green,but he has no doubt it.You may have your own decision on this matter,and I have little doubt youll succeed.thatif/whethera
14、boutthat考点必记in doubt怀疑;不肯定without/beyond doubt无疑地;确定地There is no doubt that/about.毫无疑问I dont doubt that.我确信/不怀疑I doubt if/whether.我怀疑(是否)be doubtful whether/if.怀疑7.worth prep.值得的;相当于的价值 n.价值;作用 adj.古值钱的教材原句Is it worth rebuilding lost cultural relics such as the Amber Room or Yuanmingyuan in Beijing?
15、(P2)是否值得重建像琥珀屋或北京圆明园这样失去了的文化遗产?语境巧练用所给词的适当形式填空She is an ordinary woman but she is really worth(respect).His suggestion put forward at the conference is worth(consider).respectingconsidering一句多译这本参考书值得买,因为它对你的学习很有帮助。The reference book,because it is a great help for your study.(worth)The reference boo
16、k,because it is a great help for your study.(worthy)the reference book,because it is a great help for your study.(worthwhile)is worth buyingis worthy to be bought/of being boughtIt is worthwhile buying/to buy考点必记be(well)worth doing(非常)值得做be worth the money/an effort/a try值得花钱/努力/一试be worth it值得一干;值得
17、花精力(或时间)It is worthwhile to do/doing sth.值得做某事名师点津worth一般只作表语,可用程度副词well修饰;而worthy和worthwhile既可作表语又可作定语。8.think highly of看重;器重教材原句I think highly of those who are searching for the Amber Room.(P7)我高度评价那些正在寻找琥珀屋的人。语境巧练单句填空We all think very highly the woman scientist and her research.He thinks nothing
18、of(walk)four miles to work and back every day.With his work being(think)well of by his boss,he quickly got promoted in the company.ofwalkingthought完成句子我们对他们在这个领域的研究评价很高。We their research in this field.think highly/well/much of 考点必记think highly/well/much of.对看重,评价高think badly/little/ill of.对评价低think
19、poorly of不放在眼里;轻视think nothing of轻视;认为无所谓speak highly of高度赞扬speak well/ill of说好/坏名师点津当think highly/well/much of 用于被动结构时,副词置于thought之前,即构成be highly/well/much thought of搭配。9.remove vt.&vi.移动;搬开;去除;拿开;开除;免职;脱去(衣物);摘掉;搬迁经典例句Three children were removed from the school for persistent bad behaviour.三个孩子因持续
20、行为不检被学校开除。语境巧练写出下列句中remove的含义He removed his hand from her shoulder.The company has removed the manager from his post due to his poor performance.Our office has been removed to Shanghai from Beijing.Remove the skin and place them in plastic bags or containers and freeze.He removed his hat and gloves.
21、拿开开除;免职搬迁去除摘掉小话题写作意识到妈妈工作一天后肯定累了,小女孩帮助妈妈把包从肩上拿下来。Realizing her mom must be very tired after a days work,the girl helped to the bag her moms shoulder.removefrom考点必记remove.from.把从移开/撤掉remove sb.from ones post撤职;开除某人remove sb.from school开除某人;勒令某人退学remove ones doubt消除某人的疑虑随堂巩固 迁移运用.单句填空1.What do you thi
22、nk of the book?Oh,excellent.It is worth(read)a second time.2.Their most(value)belongings were locked in a safe in the bedroom.3.There were so many people at the(enter)to the park waiting to buy tickets.4.Some drivers like to draw some special patterns as(decorate)on their cars.readingvaluableentranc
23、edecorations5.They have made(amaze)achievements in the past few years,shocking many people.6.He had the dirt(remove)from his shoes before coming into the room.7.On arrival at the ancient village,you can find many(culture)relics.8.The man went into the room and(select)the best suit for me.amazingremo
24、vedculturalselected9.There is clear(evident)that children who take music lessons develop a better memory compared with children who have no musical training.10.A team of medical workers were sent to tend to the(survive)of the earthquake.evidencesurvivors.单句改错1.I was amazing to hear that Chris had wo
25、n the first prize.2.With the environment becoming better,many rarely birds are returning to this area.3.There is convincing evidence which outdoor activities are good for us.4.His car fell into the deep valley;luckily,he survived from the accident.5.To my great surprise,the entrance for the mine was
26、 closed.amazingamazedrarelyrarewhichthat去掉fromforto.微完形填空 One afternoon,I took my daughter to go ice skating.I grew up ice skating,a(n)1 much like riding a bike.And she was eager to learn.We 2stepped onto ice that was more slippery than I 3.No sooner did our blades(冰刀)4 the frozen area than both my
27、daughter and I felt ourselves dashing toward the ground.I feared my daughter falling again and asked her to stay aside watching but she 5.At that moment,her friend pirouetted(单脚尖旋转)toward us.She said,“Falling is part of any new attempt.Ill help her to skate!”1.A.courseB.skillC.experienceD.story2.A.s
28、tablyB.hurriedlyC.awkwardlyD.skillfully3.A.imaginedB.expectedC.noticed D.remembered4.A.touchB.pressC.cut D.hit5.A.succeededB.noddedC.refusedD.laughed答案 1.B2.C3.D4.A5.C.根据汉语提示补全短文内容The Great Wall,which is 1.(长6 000多千米),is the longest wall in the world.It 2.(有2 000多年的历史).It is made of stones and brick
29、s and almost 3.(所有的建筑工程都是人工进行的,没有使用任何机器).As the wall was built to defend the country against foreign invaders,there were watchtowers 4.(沿墙每隔几百米).Now,the Great Wall is 5.(中国最著名的景点之一)and it attracts many visitors every year.more than 6,000 kilometers longhas a history of more than 2,000 yearsall the construction was done by hand without any machinehundred meters along the wallone of the most famous places of interest in Chinaevery fewIf you have a chance to visit it,you will be delighted with the great tourist attraction.
