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2014-2015学年高中英语(山东外研版必修4)课时作业:MODULE 2 TRAFFIC JAM    综合检测(二)WORD版含解析.doc

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1、综合检测(二)Module 2Traffic Jam(满分:120分;时间:100分钟).单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1The possibility of replacing the computers remains_.Aunder constructionBunder considerationCunder control Dunder examination2_me a chance to try and,I believe,I wont disappoint you.AIf you give BGiveCTo give DGiving3Teenagers often

2、 listen to music by using earphones_ their MP5,but in fact its bad for their listening ability.Aconnecting with Bare connected toCare collected with Dconnected to4After the law was passed,the prisoners in that state are _ two hours outdoor exercise a day.Apromised BagreedCpermitted Dadmitted5We had

3、planned to _ to the main street by going up a side street but there was a sign that said“Not a through street”Aget along Bget aroundCget away Dget through6Alice,you empty the rubbish,_?But Tom is on duty today,sir.Adont you Bdo youCarent you Dwill you7(2013威海高一月考)A lot of small towns in Zhejiang Pro

4、vince are definitely worth_.Avisiting BvisitedCto be visited Dbeing visited8Were glad to see that customers _ well to our new cosmetic products(化妆产品)after they have been put on the market.Aagree BpredictCreact Dexplore9After being absent without _for a month,the soldier was arrested as a deserter(逃兵

5、)Apermit BallowanceCleave Dagreement10Would it be _for you to come at 9:00 am tomorrow?Can we make it a little earlier?I have another meeting at 10:30 am.Aconvenient BcomfortableCvacant Dfree11The TV set he _works well now.Ahas repairing Bhaving repairedChas been repaired Dhas had repaired12The Chin

6、ese Government is still looking for all possible_to the problem of unemployment.Areplies BwaysCanswers Dsolutions13Waiter,a glass of beer and a plate of salad.OK,Ill serve you_.Aon time Bin no timeCat one time Dall the time14I suggested to my father that we_to Dalian for a holiday this summer,but th

7、e expression on his face suggested that he _to it.Ago;shouldnt agreeBwould go;shouldnt agreeCgo;didnt agreeDwould go;didnt agree15How about bringing my sister to your birthday party?_the more,the happier.ANo way! BWhy not?CSo what? DHave a good time!.完形填空(共 20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)I will never forget the t

8、wo impressive things that happened last winter.One of my classmates and I were _16_our project work late one night on my universitys campus far from home.Since there was_17_ in the forecast,I had worn a winter _18_ to school that day with a raincoat in my bag.Throughout our work on the project,I cou

9、ld _19_ that my friend was tired from a very long day working.As we stepped outside to begin the _20_ walk home hand in hand,I _21_ she was shivering(颤抖)The temperature had dropped to the low thirties(Fahrenheit)and she _22_ had a sweater on.I _23_ offered her my warm jacket.She accepted it and aske

10、d what I _24_ wear then.I told her I had another one and pretended that my _25_ was a jacket.She said later that she _26_ the next morning and the first thing on her mind was feeling moved about my _27_ of the jacket.Coincidentally(碰巧),the next day I went to an openair play and I was freezing _28_ I

11、 didnt expect it to be so _29_.A person who I hardly _30_ insisted that I wear his jacket.I was _31_ touched by this warm gesture.He was so matteroffact(讲究实际的)about me _32_ his coat,too:he simply took it off and handed it to me saying that I should _33_ it.I used to think that this vast universe was

12、 a cold _34_.It turns out that even when the temperature drops low,the people never _35_ to warm each others hearts.16A.starting BdestroyingCshowing Ddoing17A.rain BfogCsnow Dcloud18A.suit BjacketCcap Dmask19A.think BguessCsee Dcheck20A.easy BshortCsafe Dlong21A.heard BbelievedCnoticed Dexpected22A.

13、bravely BnearlyConly Dusually23A.suddenly BimmediatelyCmadly Dcalmly24A.would BcouldCshould Dmight25A.blouse BsweaterCdress Draincoat26A.ran away Bwoke upCfell ill Dgot hurt27A.sale BsizeCcolor Doffer28A.though BuntilCsince Dif29A.warm BcoldCsunny Ddark30A.knew BmatteredCloved Dblamed31A.deeply Bwro

14、nglyCfinally Dfirmly32A.envying BwatchingCholding Dwearing33A.keep BbuyCborrow Dthrow34A.environment BplaceCwind Dsituation35A.allow BrefuseChelp Dstop.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)AMatt grows the best vegetables in the village.He grows fruit toobig,sweet apples and oranges.And what else?Well,the biggest

15、and the prettiest flowers.Things grow in Matts garden all through the year.He cuts some flowers for his sitting room table;and of course,he eats some fruit and vegetables.But he sells everything else in the market.Matt is not a poor man.He knows a few other gardens;but he does not have any friends.Y

16、ou might ask,“What is that?Why doesnt he have friends?”I will tell you.People do not understand him.And they do not understand his garden.“Why not?”you will ask.“Its a very good garden,isnt it?”It is a wonderful garden.Matt plants things in spring,summer,autumn and winter.After that he does very lit

17、tle work.He sits in the garden with his small radio.And everything grows.People ask,“How does Matt grow these wonderful things?He waters the plants sometimes,but he doesnt do anything else.He just sits under an orange tree with his radio.He listens to music nearly all day!”And that is all quite true

18、.People cannot understand it,and so they dont like it very much.Matt likes music.But what about the garden?Who does the work?I will tell you another true thing:the music does the work.All plants love music;and Matt knows that.Do you want big vegetables and the loveliest flowers?Well,just give your p

19、lants a lot of music.36There are not only vegetables and flowers,but also _ in Matts garden.Aplants Bfruit treesCants Dcrops37Matt makes a living by _.Aselling his vegetables,fruit and flowersBgrowing trees in his gardenCworking in the marketDhelping other people growing plants38Everything in Matts

20、garden grows well because _.Ahe has a good gardenBhe is good at growing things and likes listening to the radioCmusic helps his plants a lotDhe is very hardworking39People think that _.AMatts garden is better than theirsBMatt works harder than theyCMatt knows how to grow vegetables wellDthe radio he

21、lps Matt to grow everything well in his garden40People dont like Matt because _.Ahe doesnt give them any vegetables or fruitBhe listens to the radio too muchCthey are jealous of himDMatt doesnt let them listen to his radioBTykoon is an online website that allows you to teach your child financial pri

22、nciples through allowances,assignment or tasks and daily chores.As the parent,you can assign a cash value to the things you want your child to do.Then,your child can go in,accept the task and add to their wish list of what they would like to purchase with the money that they earn.Lets start with the

23、 parent side of things.The parent must be the one to set up the account.You simply enter your information and your childs information to get started.You are then able to assign allowance amounts to your child.Then you can add tasks for your child to accept and link them to either their weekly allowa

24、nce or a predetermined amount.Your child is then able to accept or decline their tasks.They can see how much each task earns,how often they need to do it and what they will get if they do!They can add items that they are working toward earning and can even earn noncash incentives such as extra TV ti

25、me or staying up late!Tykoon is a great way to start teaching your child about responsibility and financial principles in fun and safe ways.Through the creation of their own profile and the ability to accept or decline tasks,they are taught the skills that they will need later in life when they are

26、managing their own budgets!So,head over and sign up for a free account today and watch your child get excited about doing their chores!And right now,as a special reward,if you share Tykoon with your friends and have five friends sign up and stay active for more than a month,youll earn a $25 A gift c

27、ard.So get your child enrolled(注册),tell your friends and lets start teaching all our kids about the important financial principles today!41The purpose of the text is to _.Amake an advertisementBshare teaching experienceCdescribe an online websiteDpresent a way of making money42The underlined word“in

28、centives”in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to“_”Apromises BrewardsCgifts Dtasks43What can kids learn from Tykoon?AThe ability to manage their budgets.BThe responsibility to do daily chores.CThe skills to earn their own living.DThe tricks to accept or refuse tasks.44It can be inferred from the las

29、t paragraph that _.Ano parents will resist the special rewardBAmazon is a very popular websiteCTykoon wants to attract more visitorsDfriends should share information45What is the best title of the text?ATykoonA Safe Way to Manage Your Financial IssuesBHow to Create Funny Tasks for Your Kids on the W

30、ebsiteCOpening an Online Account with the Help of TykoonDTeaching Your Kids Financial Principles with TykoonCThe first settlers to come over to America needed to become good farmers in order to survive.The agricultural industry was grown greatly and now the agricultural job market can be very reward

31、ing.Many of the new agricultural jobs these days deal with the new types of technology that are needed to produce the crops that America needs.The days of a family working their land by hand and producing a small amount of crops are over.Now many large plantations(种植场)are to harvest a larger amount

32、of crops in a shorter period of time.If you would like to get one of these new types of jobs in the agricultural industry,then you will need to make sure that you stay on top of the new technologies.Many of these new jobs in the agricultural field have included these new technologies.Two of the new

33、technologies that have brought many new jobs in the agricultural industry are Global Positioning System and biotechnology.The GPS systems really have the ability for farmers to seed and get in their crops in the best possible way.The biotechnology field has really allowed better and safer fertilizer

34、s to be used on crops.Biotechnology has also helped farmers to better understand what helps to make their crops better.Both of these new technologies are very interesting and offer many new opportunities.The agricultural industry still needs quite a bit of hard work to bring in a good crop,but now m

35、any people can take advantage of these improvements to make the industry a much better experience.46Whats the main idea of the passage?ANew technologies have brought many new jobs to Americans.BFarmers should try to stay on top of the new technologies.CThe agricultural industry in America has grown

36、greatly.DNew technologies are greatly involved in the new agricultural jobs.47From the first paragraph,we know that _.Apeople came to live in America a long time agoBpeople have to be farmers in order to make a livingCtechnology is important for the new agricultural jobsDthe American people are in g

37、reat need of crops48If you want to get an agricultural job,you should _.Alearn about the newest technologiesBgo to the agricultural job marketCstay in the industry all the timeDhave a large amount of experience49According to the third paragraph,the new technologies _.Ahave encouraged farmers to make

38、 more moneyBhave created a number of new jobsChave forced farmers to harvest a lotDhave developed rapidly in the past years50The Global Positioning System helps farmers to _.Achoose the best seeds in timeBfind the crops wherever they areCharvest the crops in the best wayDuse the safer fertilizers on

39、 cropsD In recent years many countries of the world have been faced with the problem of how to make their workers more productive.Some experts claim the answer is to make jobs more varied.But do more various jobs lead to greater productivity?There is evidence to suggest that while variety certainly

40、makes the workers life more enjoyable,it does not actually make him work harder.As far as increasing productivity is concerned,then variety is not an important factor.Other experts feel that giving the worker freedom to do his job in his own way is important,and there is no doubt that this is true.T

41、he problem is that this kind of freedom cannot easily be given in the modern factory with its complicated machinery which must be used in a fixed way.Thus while freedom of choice may be important,there is usually very little that can be done to create it.Another very important consideration is how e

42、ach worker contributes to the product he is making.In most factories the worker sees only one part of the product.Some car factories are now experimenting with having many small production lines rather than one large one,so that each worker contributes more to the production of the cars on his line.

43、It would seem that not only is degree of the worker contribution an important factor,therefore,but it is also one we can do something about.To what extent does more money lead to greater productivity?The workers themselves certainly think this is important.But perhaps they want more money only becau

44、se the work they do is boring.Money just lets them enjoy their spare time more.A similar argument may explain demands for shorter working hours.Perhaps if we succeed in making their jobs more interesting,they will neither want more money,nor will shorter working hours be so important to them.51Which

45、 of the following is the best way to make workers work harder according to the author?AIncreasing their pay.BGiving them more spare time.CMaking the work itself meaningful.DReplacing large production lines with small ones.52The reason why a worker cannot have freedom in doing the job in his own way

46、is that _.Athe machinery is so complex that it should be fixedBthe production lines are too large in modern factoriesCthe bosses can create very little freedom of choices for workersDthe machines must be operated strictly according to instructions and rules53For a worker on an assembly line in a car

47、 factory,the job is not enjoyable because _.Ahe can only make a part of a carBhe does not know what he is doingChis life in spare time is more interestingDthe importance of his job is not clear to him54In the article,the word“productivity”means _.Athe activity of producing somethingBthe production v

48、olume in a time unitCthe plan and the method of productionDboth the quantity and quality of a product55The best title for this passage may be _.AProblems of Modern WorkersBMaking jobs More InterestingCPushing Workers to Produce MoreDHow to Improve Labor Conditions.阅读表达(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)1Handwritten

49、thankyou letters are such a simple way of making other people feel good.However,it is strange that so few people write them anymore.At work,a thankyou letter to employees is incredibly effective.It costs little and has no side effects.The effort involved in writing letters is very low.However,the pl

50、easure on receiving them _.This makes them an excellent way to reward and motivate staff.2Doug Conant,chief executive of Campbells Soup Company since 2001,knows the power of thankyou letters.In a recent blog for the Harvard Business Review,he said that every day he works with an assistant,combing th

51、e company for people deserving thank.He then writes them a thankyou letter.Over the past 10 years he has sent 30,000 thankyou letters to his employeesmore than 10 each day.Readers of the blog seem impressed:“Doug.What an inspiring post!Positive,genuine response is uplifting(令人开心的).”writes one blogge

52、r.3But if these letters are so uplifting,why dont more chief executives write them?There seems to be three reasons.Firstly,chief executives running companies think their own work is more valuable than that of others.Since no one ever writes them thankyou letters,they dont write any themselves.Second

53、ly they arent close enough to the business to know who deserves thanks.Thirdly,they have forgotten the strange human truth that almost everyone would do almost anything in return for a simple pat on the back.56Fill in the blank in Paragraph 1 with proper words.(no more than 3 words)_57What does Doug

54、 Conant do with an assistant every day?(no more than 15 words)_58Why does the writer give the example of Doug Conant in Paragraph 2?(no more than 10 words)_59Whats the main idea of Paragraph 3?(no more than 8 words)_60Do you like receiving handwritten thankyou letters?Why?(no more than 10 words)_.写作

55、(满分30分)你所在的城市交通拥堵现象日趋严重,事故时有发生,特别是早晚上、下班高峰期。为了改善交通状况,市政府向广大市民征集建议。请根据下面的要点写一篇120150词的短文提出你自己的建议。修缮公路,改善路面状况;修建立交桥,缓解交通压力;控制小轿车的产量。要求:短文须涉及上述所有内容,可以适当增添内容,阐述自己的其他想法。_综合检测(二)1B句意:更换电脑的可能性仍在考虑之中。under consideration在考虑中。2B考查句型:祈使句and/or陈述句。根据句中并列连词and可知,and连接的是两个并列的分句,故选B。如果选A的话,应把句中and去掉。3D考查connect短语的

56、用法。句意:青少年经常把耳机连接到他们的MP5上听音乐,但实际上这对他们的听力不好。根据句意可知此处为过去分词短语作后置定语。connect to意为“与连接”。4C句意:此项法律通过后,那个州的犯人允许每天有两个小时的户外活动。permit许可,允许。promise允诺;agree同意;admit承认。5D考查动词短语辨析。句意:我们本打算走侧道到达主街,可道旁一块标牌上写着:“此路不通”。get along“前进,与友好相处”,通常和with搭配;get around“到处旅行,四处走动”;get away“走开,逃脱”;get through“完成,通过,到达”。根据句意故选D。6D考查

57、反意疑问句。英语中有时为了指明向谁请求或命令,祈使句也可以说出主语。祈使句的反意疑问句常使用will you表示征求别人的意见,故选D。7A考查句型。be worth后接动词的ing形式,表示“值得做”。该动词与前面名词虽然存在动宾关系,但此句型中用主动表被动,故不用被动语态。8C考查动词。根据句意“消费者对我们新的化妆品反应不错”。react和to搭配“对作出反应”,符合句意。9C考查名词词义辨析。句意:因未经准许擅自离队一个月,这名士兵以逃兵被捕。permit“专指准许某人做某事、去某地或拥有某物的书面凭证”;allowance“指允许可得到的食物、用品等的份额,尤指允许得到的钱款,故常作

58、津贴解”;leave“主要表示准许度假,休病假、事假,也可指批准的假期本身”;agreement“协议,一致”。10A考查形容词辨析。句意为:“你方便明早九点来吗?”“我们能早一点儿吗?我十点半还有一个会。”convenient便利的,方便的,常用于it is convenient for sb.to do sth.结构。comfortable舒服的;vacant空的,空缺的;free自由的,均不符合题意。11D本题考查学生综合能力。首先要知道he_是定语从句,对先行词The TV set进行修饰。由于the TV set在定语从句中作宾语,所以可以省略关系代词that或which。而定语从句

59、中有have sth. done结构,即文章的句子为:The TV set that/which he has had repaired works well now.主句为The TV set works well now.12D句意:中国政府仍在寻找各种可能的方法(solutions)来解决就业问题。reply answer“回答,答复”;way作“方法,方式”讲时,一般不与problem搭配。13B考查短语辨析。on time准时;at one time同时;all the time一直;in no time立刻,很快。再由句意可知答案应选B。14C考查suggest的用法。由句意可知,

60、第一个suggested表示“建议,提议”,此时that从句的谓语为“should动词原形”,should可以省略;第二个suggested为“暗示,间接表明”之意,此时that从句要用陈述语气。15B考查交际用语。根据答语中The more,the happier.人越多越高兴可知对对方的提议表示赞同,故选B。16D 作者和同学在“做(doing)”工作,一直做到深夜。17A 根据下文的raincoat可知,天气预报说可能会有“雨(rain)”。18B 根据下文多次提到的jacket可知,作者穿上了冬天的“夹克(jacket)”。19C 由于在一起,作者可以“看出(see)”,经过了一整天的

61、工作后朋友非常累。20D 根据第一段的far from home可知,从学校到家有一段很“长的(long)”路。21C 作者“注意到(noticed)”她冻得发抖。22C 气温这么低,而她“仅(only)”穿了一件毛衣。23B 作者“马上(immediately)”把自己暖和的夹克给了她。24A 作者把夹克给了她,她就问作者“会(would)”穿什么。25D 根据上文可知作者包里装的是“雨衣(raincoat)”,他假装说是另外一件夹克。26B 她后来说,第二天她“醒来(woke up)”后想到的第一件事就是为作者“给(offer)”她夹克穿而感动。27D 见上题解析。28C 根据下文陌生人给

62、作者衣服及freezing一词可知,“由于(since)”作者没料到天是那么“冷(cold)”,所以冻得直发抖。29B 见上题解析。30A 一位作者几乎不“认识(knew)”的人坚持让作者穿上他的夹克。31A 他友善的举止令作者“深深地(deeply)”感动了。32D 在借给作者衣服“穿(wearing)”时,他很讲究实际。33A 他说天太冷,作者应该“穿上(keep)”它。34B 作者以往一直认为,这个偌大的宇宙是个冰冷的“地方(place)”。35B 但实际情况是,即使气温降得很低了,人们“仍然会(never refuse)”相互关怀,给彼此温暖。36B从文中第二段内容可知,他在菜园里种花

63、、蔬菜和水果。37A从文中第二段But he sells everything else in the market.Matt is not a poor man.这一信息可知答案。38C这是一道细节考查题。从文中倒数第二段“.the music does the work.”可知答案。39A由第六段People ask,“How does Matt grow these wonderful things?”这一信息可知答案。40C由第六段“.He waters the plants sometimes,but he doesnt do anything else.He just sits u

64、nder an orange tree with his radio.He listens to music nearly all day!”And that is all quite true.People cannot understand it,and so they dont like it very much.这一信息可知答案。41A第一段介绍Tykoon,二,三,四段介绍怎样操作以及所带来的好处,最后一段是奖励措施。因此,本文的目的是做广告,吸引大家都来参与。42B根据下文such as extra TV time or staying up late!可见,“incentives

65、”表示的是一种奖励。43A根据第四段they are taught the skills that they will need later in life when they are managing their own budgets!他们被教给在以后生活中他们自己管理自己财务时需要的技巧。44C本段有如下内容,如果你能分享给5个朋友,让他们也签约并且保持活跃至少一个月,你就会得到价值25美元的亚马逊礼品卡。根据此意,可知C项正确。45D纵观全文可知。46D主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了新科技在农业方面的重要性及应用。47C细节理解题。由第一段最后一句可知,科学技术对新的农业工作有很重要的作用

66、。48A细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句可知,我们如果要找一个农业方面的工作,需要掌握先进的技术。49B细节理解题。由第三段第二句可知,新技术催生了很多新的工作。50C细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句可知,全球定位系统能帮助农民用最好的方法收获庄稼。51C推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句Perhaps if we succeed in making their jobs more interesting,they will neither want more money,nor will shorter working hours be so important to them可推断如果工作本身有

67、意义,更多的钱和更短的工作时间对工人们来说就不那么重要了。因此可推出答案为C。52D推理判断题。根据第2段The problem is that this kind of freedom cannot easily be given in the modern factory with its complicated machinery which must be used in a fixed way中must be used in a fixed way(必须按固定的方式),可推知答案为D。53D推理判断题。根据第3段In most factories the worker sees on

68、ly one part of the product.工人看到的只是产品的一部分,而没有意识到做出的贡献,即不清楚工作的重要性,因此认为工作不令人愉快。由此可推出答案为D。54B推理判断题。推断词义。文章中多次出现这个词。根据第1段第一句how to make their workers more productive(多产的),怎样使工人在一定时间内生产出更多产品。But do more various jobs lead to greater productivity?和To what extent does more money lead to greater productivity?

69、由此可猜测该词指产品数量,故答案为B。55C主旨大意题。根据第1段第1句the problem of how to make their workers more productive(如何使工人的工作更有效),即如何提高劳动生产率。故答案为C。56is very high57.He combs the company for people deserving thanks and writes them thankyou letters.58.To show thankyou letters are effective.59.Reasons why chief executives dont

70、 write thankyou letters.60.Yes,I do.Because they make me feel good/uplifting.Or:No,I dont.Because.【参考范文】As everybody knows,the traffic problem in our city is becoming more and more serious.During the rush hours every morning and afternoon,the roads are very crowded.There are traffic jams from time t

71、o time.The accident rate becomes higher than before.I think that it is high time for the city government to take some measures to solve this problem.First of all,we should repair the roads,for some of the roads are in bad condition and it is difficult for drivers to go through.Secondly,we should bui

72、ld more overpasses so as to cut down traffic jams.Thirdly,the production of cars should be controlled,for there are too many cars moving on the roads every day.I believe as long as these measures are taken,the traffic problem will be solved or at least the accident rate will be lowered.I do hope our government will accept my suggestions.

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