1、Section Writing介绍某地技法指导1文体介绍近年来英语写作以应用文为主,其中介绍某地的书面表达要求学生就某个地点(通常为知名景点),提供必要的信息或建议。话题一般为由中国的中学生或中国导游向外国朋友或游客介绍某景点,内容结构大多为:回复信件或导游词景点介绍。2常用表示(1)常用的介绍景点的表达.lies in/is located in. with an area of. square kilometres.坐落在,面积为平方千米。It is a large city, having/with a population/history of.它是一座大城市,有人口/历史。.has
2、a great mix of fun and learning for every one.让每个人都能玩得开心并学有所得。Here you can enjoy.在这里你可以欣赏到It is famous for./as., attracting many visitors from all over the world.因/作为闻名于世,吸引了许多来自世界各地的游客。It is rich in natural resources, including., which enjoy a high reputation both at home and abroad.它自然资源丰富,有,享誉国内外
3、。If you want to have fun and more than fun, please come to.如果你想尽情娱乐,而且有更多的收获,就来吧。It is convenient to get here by air and rail.乘飞机和坐火车到这里都很方便。I believe you will enjoy your visit today.我相信你们今天会玩得愉快。(2)介绍旅游景点地理位置的常用句型表示“位置”的句型.is/lies地点状语某地位于.be located/situated地点状语某地坐落于表示“海拔”的句型.lies/is数词metres above
4、the sea level.海拔米。(3)介绍旅游景点风景名胜的常用句型列举“风景名胜”There are many places of interest, such as. 有许多名胜,比如.has many places of interest, among which is.有许多名胜,其中就有表述地区特色.be famous/wellknown for.因而闻名。.be famous/wellknown as.作为而闻名。.be covered with.为所覆盖。.be made up of/consists of.由组成。(4)介绍旅游景点历史背景的常用句型.has a long
5、history of.years.有年的历史。.is a.place/country with.history.是具有年历史的地方/国家。.dates back to/dates from.可以追溯到。精品展示假定你是中学生李华,你的美国朋友Tom今年八月要来中国旅行。他在邮件中向你咨询四川旅游的相关信息,请你根据以下提示给他回复一封电子邮件:1四川人杰地灵,名胜繁多,如九寨沟、都江堰等;2九寨沟风景秀丽;都江堰有两千多年的悠久历史及重要作用;3气候宜人,交通便利。注意:1词数80左右;2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:水利工程irrigation system_审题谋篇第一步:确定
6、人称和时态该写作为介绍景点的应用文,以第三人称为主,时态以一般现在时为主。第二步:确定落段首段:简要介绍写作背景中段:描写重要景点尾段:结束语,写出自己的期待第三步:提炼要点1_ 富有2_ 旅游景点3_ 名胜4_ 在方面起着重要作用第四步:句式升级九寨沟以其美丽的湖泊而闻名,那里的水很清澈,看起来五颜六色。(一般表达)Jiuzhaigou is wellknown for its beautiful lakes. Its water is clear and looks colourful.(高级表达)_.(用非限制性定语从句合并句子升级)连句成篇_Section Writing介绍某地审题谋
7、篇第三步1be rich in2.tourist attraction3.places of interest4.play an important part in第四步Jiuzhaigou is wellknown for its beautiful lakes, of which the water is clear and looks colourful连句成篇Dear Tom,Im glad to hear that you are coming to Sichuan in August. Sichuan Province is rich in tourist attractions
8、and enjoys many worldfamous places of interest.Jiuzhaigou is wellknown for its beautiful lakes, of which the water is clear and looks colourful. Another attraction is Dujiangyan Irrigation System. It was built over 2,000 years ago and it still plays an important part in irrigation today. Besides, the nice weather and convenient transport here can make your trip more enjoyable. Im sure you will have a good time.Im looking forward to your coming.Yours,Li Hua