1、北京师范大学附属实验中学II.单项填空(共18小题,每小题1分,满分18分)课本21. There are instructions on the bottle to prevent the medicine from being _ .A. abusedB. adjustedC. absorbedD. adopted22. We shall postpone _ till everyone _ their work.A. making the trip; finishesB. to make the trip; finishC. to make the trip; finishD. maki
2、ng the trip; have finished23. He can come with us, _ he pays for his own meals.A. regardless ofB. provided thatC. in advanceD. in vain24. -Im afraid I wont recognize Lily.-Dont worry. You cant miss her. She _ a white T-shirt and a red skit then.A. wearsB. woreC. will be wearingD. would wear25. The t
3、wo brothers _ one another in many ways.A. resembled withB. was resembled withC. resembledD. was resembled26. The most pleasant thing of the rainy season is _ one can be entirely free from dust.A. whatB. thatC. whetherD. why27. We must find out _ Karl is coming, so we can book a room for him.A. where
4、B. whyC. whenD. how28. I think the essay would be easier to understand if you _ it up into several parts.A. blewB. gaveC. fixedD. split29. The little girl sat there with her eyes _ on the ice cream.A. fixedB. fixingC. to fixD. to be fixed空英30. The enemy was swept aside by the _ attack.A. dependentB.
5、 horizontalC. variousD. furious31. The _ sight of a beautiful sunset never fails to amaze me.A. fierceB. sensitiveC. dazzlingD. accidental32. In Chinese society, parents are held _ for their childrens bad behavior.A. symbolicB. liableC. intactD. primary33. The governments new policy faced strong _ .
6、 Nobody was satisfied with it.A. oppositionB. adaptationC. involvementD. scholarship34. My skin is easily _ , so I am always careful about the lotion I apply to it.A. fosteredB. requestedC. chewedD. irritated35. Studying _ most of the time of the students in Taiwan.A. preservesB. suffersC. occupiesD
7、. attempts36. The soldiers demonstrated their _ to their country by defending it to the death.A. honorB. seriesC. loyaltyD. access37. Several _ buyers have expressed their interest in our apartment.A. intensiveB. intactC. potentialD. humble38. The ministers _ in the scandal (丑闻) shocked the public a
8、nd led to his resignation.A. scholarshipB. involvementC. wrestlerD. adaptationIII.空英完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)AInvestigating the potential 39 between gum disease and heart disease, doctors and scientists have proposed a number of possible reasons for this connection. One common 40 is inflammation, whic
9、h occurs when the body senses a threat and sends white blood cells to 41 it. This leads to painful swelling, which is the main symptom of gum disease. 42 inflammation hasnt been shown to cause heart disease, it often accompanies it. And as it 43 , the same types of bacteria often result in inflammat
10、ion in both diseases.39. A. linkB. pieceC. categoryD. injury40. A. truthB. factorC. acheD. shot41. A. attractB. attainC. attackD. attach42. A. AsB. WhenC. WhileD. Because43. A. turns outB. turns aroundC. turns intoD. turns overBPlan to visit Kew Gardens when you next travel to London. These popular
11、gardens are located just 30 minutes west of the city on the 44 of the River Thames. Charming gardens and interesting structures 45 you. You will find numerous sculptures, greenhouses and trees from all over the world. And dont 46 the formal Japanese garden, the treetop walkway and Kews huge tropical
12、 palm house.Carefully planted bushes and trees divide the garden at Hidcote into 47 different areas. As you discover each secret garden, youll enjoy many surprises, such as rare plants from as far away as Australia and Japan. And Hidcote is particularly beautiful in the summer when its flowers 48 wi
13、th color!44. A. banksB. strapsC. platformsD. creeks45. A. confrontB. awaitC. spreadD. befriend46. A. make itB. mistakeC. light upD. miss47. A. number ofB. an amount ofC. a range ofD. a series of48. A. blowB. breakC. burstD. bounceIV.课文背诵完形填空(共25小题;每小题1分,满分25分)Get Ahead With Your EnglishHowever, lear
14、ning English 49 a foreign language is very difficult in the 50 a native language environment. Some 51 theories on language acquisition believe that to attain a high level of fluency and accuracy in a foreign language, you need to be surrounded by it. But sadly, the chances 52 we will all have the op
15、portunity to live in an English-speaking country are small. 53 , almost of us have to rely on what we can learn at school as part of the school curriculum.49. A. usB. inC. withD. for50. A. absentB. absenceC. presentD. presence51. A. respectB. respectfulC. respectedD. respective52. A. whetherB. thatC
16、. whichD. /53. A. HoweverB. ThoughC. MeanwhileD. ThereforeBody LanguageBody language is used every single day by people of different nationalities all over the world. It is a language without words that 54 of gestures, facial expressions and body movements that greatly 55 -and sometimes even replace
17、 - spoken language. Body language is used to communicate both attitudes and feelings from affection to anger just like any other language, but it differs from spoken language as it is not always 56 . Somebody jumping for joy is easy to see 57 a raised eyebrow conveying doubt is easier to miss.54. A.
18、 is consistedB. consistsC.is consistingD. composes55. A. add up toB. add upC. add toD. add in56. A. transparentB. vagueC. ambiguousD. explicit57. A. whileB. asC. whenD. sinceHannah Jones Looks into the FutureThis weekend, hundreds of futurologists are meeting at Newcastle University. The 58 starts o
19、n Friday and the experts will be discussing the endless possibilities the future. The future is now big business and many people will 59 the meeting with dreams of starting news enterprises based on the predictions they will hear this weekend. I clicked 60 the websites of a few futurologists and her
20、es what theyre predicting:58. A. similarB. seminarC. simileD. senator59. A. attendB. intendC. tendD. intent60. A. onB. downC. intoD. upPioneers of ScienceThese pioneers of the 20th century were all dedicated to 61 the quality of human life on earth, but sometimes breakthrough discoveries that 62 our
21、 lives today happened by mistake! For example, we are all grateful for the handy microwave oven that allows us to prepare meals in minutes and we have Percy Spencer to thank. This inventor, with 120 patents 63 his name, discovered microwaves when he was experimenting with radars and noticed a chocol
22、ate melting in his pocket. 64 is no doubt about it. Without the breakthroughs of these pioneers in science and technology, 65 lucky or planned, the world as we know it today would have been a completely different place.61. A. improveB. improvedC. improvingD. improvement62. A. have affectedB. will af
23、fectC. were affectingD. affected63. A. byB. toC. inD. for64. A. ItB. ThisC. ThereD. As65. A. eitherB. neitherC. no matterD. whether100 Metres in 8 Seconds?However, doping is not the only thing we need to worry about. 66 we are careful, gene-therapy will be the next big threat. 67 medical purposes, s
24、cientists have already found ways to build muscle and increase strength by changing peoples genes. Gene-therapy is very 68 and many people oppose further research into it. If gene-therapy were used now, it would be almost impossible to find out. In the future, athletes who have their genes 69 might
25、be able to do the 100 meters dash in just 8 seconds or the marathon in 70 two hours. However, if a generation of sports stars with enhanced genes were created, it would 71 the whole spirit of sport.The Olympic spirit - the spirit of competition which emphasizes taking part 72 winning - has been viol
26、ated by the desire to succeed 73 all costs. In todays world, winners are celebrated and treated as heroes. But if doping and gene-therapy continue to affect the outcomes of major sporting events, the word hero will have lost all meaning.66. A. UnlessB. UntilC. IfD. Even67. A. OnB. InC. ForD. With68.
27、 A. controversialB. convenientC. conventionalD. conversational69. A. changeB. changingC. to changeD. changed70. A. less thanB. fewer thanC. more thanD. earlier than71. A. opposeB. contradictC. resistD. tolerate72. A. in spite ofB. regardless ofC. in place ofD. father than73. A. inB. forC. atD. ofV.阅
28、读理解(共8小题,每小题1.5分,满分12分)AIt was the summer of 1936. The Olympic Games were being held in Berlin. I had trained, sweated and disciplined myself for 6 years on the running broad jump A year before, as a college student at the Ohio State, Id set the worlds record of 26 feet 8 1/4 inches. Nearly everyone
29、 expected me to win.I was in for a surprise. When the time came for the broad-jump trials (选拔赛) I was shocked to see a tall boy hitting the pit (坑) at almost 26 feet on his practice leaps. He turned out to be a German named Luz Long. He had easily qualified for the finals on his first attempt.A nerv
30、ous athlete is an athlete who will make mistakes. I fouled (犯规) twice On my qualifying jumps. Walking a few yards from the pit, I kicked at the dirt disgustedly. Suddenly I felt a hand on my shoulder. I turned to look into the friendly blue eyes of Luz Long. Hi, Im Luz Long. I dont think weve met. G
31、lad to meet you, I said. Then, trying to hide my nervousness, I added, How are you? Im fine. Something must be eating you. You should be able to qualify with your eyes closed. He said.He seemed to understand my nervousness, and took pains to reassure me. Finally, seeing that I had calmed down somewh
32、at, he said, What does it matter if youre not the first in the trials? Tomorrow is what counts. All the tension left my body as the truth of what he said hit me. Confidently I qualified with almost a foot to spare.Luz broke his own record and pushed me on to a peak performance. The instant I landed
33、from my final jump-the one which set the Olympic record of 26 feet 5 1/16 inches-he was at my side, congratulating me.74. The author said I was in for a surprise because he _ .A. beat Luz LongB. met a great competitorC. qualified for the finalD. joined in the Olympic Games75. What can we learn about
34、 the author from the passage?A. He remained confident in the Olympic Games.B. He had qualified for the finals on his first attempt.C. He broke the world record of the running broad jump.D. He had prepared for Berlin Olympics in Ohio State.76. What is the passage mainly about?A. A reliable man in the
35、 Olympic Games.B. A memorable experience in the Olympics.C. A surprising result in the Olympic Games.D. A good suggestion on how to win in the Olympics.BDad, I say one day, lets take a trip. Why dont you fly and meet me?My father had just retired after 27 years as manager for IBM. His job filled his
36、 day, his thought, his life. While he woke up and took a warm shower, I screamed under a freezing waterfall Peru. While he tied a tie and put on the same Swiss watch, I rowed a boat across Lake of the Ozarks.My father sees me drifting aimlessly, nothing to show for my 33 years but a passport full of
37、 funny stamps. He wants me to settle down, but now I want him to find an adventure.He agrees to travel with me through the national parks. We meet four weeks later in Rapid City.What is our first stop? asks my father.What time is it?Still dont have a watch?Less than an hour away is Mount Rushmore. A
38、s he stares up at the four Presidents carved in granite (花岗岩) , his mouth and eyes open slowly, like those of little boy.Unbelievable, he says, How was this done?A film in the information center shows sculptor Gutzon Borglum devoted 14 years to the sculpture and then left the final touches to his so
39、n.We stare up and I ask myself. Would I ever devote my life to anything?No directions, no goals. I always used to hear those words in my fathers voice. Now I hear them in my own.The next day were at Yellowstone National Park, where we have a picnic.Did you ever travel with your dad? I ask.Only once,
40、 he says. I never spoke much with my father. We loved each other - but never said it. Whatever he could give me, he gave.The last sentence - its probably the same thing Id say about my father. And what Id want my child to say about me.In Glacier National Park, my father says, Ive never seen water so
41、 blue. I have, in several places of the world. I can keep traveling, I realize - and maybe a regular job wont be as dull as I feared.Weeks after our trip, I call my father.The photos from the trip are wonderful, he says. Weve got to take another trip like that sometime.I tell him Ive decided to sett
42、le down, and Im wearing a watch.77. We can learn from Paragraphs 2 and 3 that the father _ .A. followed the fashionB. got bored with his jobC. was unhappy with the authors lifestyleD. liked the authors collection of stamps78. what does the author realize at Mount Rushmore?A. His father is interested
43、 in sculptureB. His father is as innocent as a little boyC. He should learn sculpture in the futureD. He should pursue a specific aim in life.79. From the underlined paragraph, we can see that the author _ .A. wants his children to learn from their grandfatherB. comes to understand what parental lov
44、e meansC. learns how to communicate with his fatherD. hopes to give whatever he can to his father80. What could be inferred about the author and his father from the end of the story? A. The call solves their disagreementsB. The Swiss watch has drawn them closerC. They decide to learn photography tog
45、ether.D. They begin to change their attitudes to life81. What could be the best title for the passage?A. Love Nature, Love LifeB. A Son Lost in AdventureC. A Journey with DadD. The Art of TravelVI.写作(共1篇,满分15分)假如你是李华,于2017年4月4日搭乘国外某航空公司航班(Flight number BA789)回国后,发现遗失了个行李箱。用英文给该公司写一封信,请他们帮你寻找。信件要点包括:
46、1.陈述写信原因;2.简要描述该行李;3.说明其重要性;4.期待回复并表示感谢。suitcase 行李箱注意:1.词数不少于60;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Dear Sir/Madame, _Sincerely yours,Li HuaII卷请将答案按题号顺序填在第二张机读卡上1.完形填空(共20小题,每题1分,满分20分)Many sports players have not only accomplished incredible acts of athleticism, but also unbelievable acts of sports
47、manship. There were some 1 examples in 2014, and I have 2 two that inspired me.One example of sportsmanship took place in the Sochi Olympics. Russian Anton Gafarov was hobbling (蹒跚而行) along the track, far 3 the rest of the skiers. One of his skis was broken. He had tried to 4 with the damaged equipm
48、ent. Canadian ski coach Justin Wadsworth was the only one who had a(n) 5 ski. Wadsworth didnt want Gafarov to finish slowly, hobbling across the line. He wanted him to finish with 6 .The Canadian skiers were already out of the race, giving Wadsworth two 7 : Leave Gafarov to hobble across the line on
49、 one ski, or give him the spare one. Wadsworth gave him the extra ski, 8 Gafarov to get second place in the quarter-finals. 9 , he came in sixth in the semi-finals. It was Wadsworth who helped Gafarov 10 his Olympic dream.The other example took place in the 2014 World Cup quarter-final match between
50、 Brazil and Colombia. The game had just ended. Brazil had won, 2-1. Brazil was 11 on the sidelines, cheering and having a good time. Colombian midfielder James Rodriguez had just had his World Cup dream 12 despite scoring a record - breaking six goals in the competition. Brazilian defender David Lui
51、z walked over to him, pointed at him, and 13 the crowd to acknowledge him. He then declared his 14 for a game well played and 15 him for his wonderful World Cup performance. It made both the crowd and Rodriguez 16 .As an athlete, I know its easy to get caught up in the 17 of a game. But I also know
52、that 18 is just as important as winning and losing.Always remember to 19 your opposing team. Play hard, but play fair. And always be nice. Its the right thing to do and it always 20 .1. A. amazingB. embarrassingC. interestingD. amusing2. A. collectedB. pickedC. madeD. created3. A. fromB. offC. behin
53、dD. back4. A. walkB. goC. workD. continue5. A. brokenB. extraC. newD. temporary6. A. determinationB. kindnessC. loveD. pride7. A. questionsB. chancesC. choicesD. problems8. A. advisingB. allowingC. instructingD. wanting9. A. FinallyB. SpeciallyC. ParticularlyD. Gradually10. A. shareB. enjoyC. haveD.
54、 complete11. A. celebratingB. reviewingC. imaginingD. training12. A. achievedB. followedC. torn apartD. broken in13. A. urgedB. forcedC. expectedD. warned14. A. surpriseB. appreciationC. curiosityD. doubt15. A. preparedB. recognizedC. challengedD. interviewed16. A. shyB. happyC. crazyD. exhausted17.
55、 A. competitivenessB. advantageC. meaningD. fun18. A. sportsmanshipB. championshipC. leadershipD. friendship19. A. keep up withB. fight againstC. shake hands withD. respond to20. A. pays outB. pays backC. pays offD. pays forII.阅读理解(共15小题,满分15分)第一节(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)AFor as long as I can remember,
56、Ive always wanted a personal motto. I wanted a saying that I could really try to live my life by. I mean all the humorous book and storybook heroes always have a personal principle they follow. Good manners! Courage! Keenness! But a part of me could never get myself to create my own motto because I
57、never knew where to start and I never thought I could give one.With great power comes great responsibility is a quote by the great writer and philosopher, Voltaire. More familiar, it makes an appearance in the modem day movie performance of the superhero Spider-Man. This saying provides a sense of r
58、esponsibility for those with actually limitless power.Be good to others and others will be good to you. is another well - known proverb that has roots in almost all of the major religions. Although it is less practiced today than it is lectured, it is a powerful and good motto to live by. Kindness,
59、in this sense, is the final power in judging every action.My personal motto today has an idea - being efficient. Through my limited knowledge, I have come to find that this is simply the best way foe me to give insight about who I am and what I believe in.Efficiency is a quality that everyone desire
60、s for, right? Who doesnt want to be able to not only work fast but to achieve great results? To some, it may appear to be a frightening journey. But to me, it means that I have a lifelong journey to improve the methods and ideas with which I come near my tasks.Regardless of what motto you want to li
61、ve by, I believe that everyone should have one, or two or more. These are all symbols of a perfect story of us, in our own view. And it immediately provides insight to the type of person we were, we are and what we strive to be. We are never meant to be perfect, but it is important to try and live b
62、y a belief that will help us reach our potential. All you have to do is know what your excitement is and live by it.21. Why does the writer want a personal motto?A. He can know where to create his own motto.B. He can behave like the heroes in storybooks.C. He can have the courage to be enthusiastic.
63、D. He can follow a belief to live his life.22. In the eyes of the writer, Spider-Man mainly lives by _ .A. powerB. responsibilityC. religionD. kindness23. What can we infer from the writers personal motto?A. He desires for great results of his tasks.B. He will spend a lifelong time on traveling.C. H
64、e expects to work well without wasting time.D. He will never find a journey discouraging.BOne of the main challenges facing many countries is how to maintain their identity in the face of globalization and the growing multi - language trend. One of the main reasons for economic failure in many Afric
65、an countries is the fact that, with a few important exceptions, mother-tongue education is not practiced in any of the independent African states. said Neville Alexander, Director of the Project for the Study of Alternative Education in South Africa at the University of Cape Town.In response to the
66、spread of English and the increased multi - language trends arising from immigration, many countries have introduced language laws in the last decade. In some, the use of languages other than the national language is banned in public spaces such as advertising posters. One of the first such legal pr
67、ovisions (规定) was the 1994 Toubon Law in France, and the idea has been copied in many countries since then. Such efforts to govern language use are often considered as futile by language experts, who are well aware of the difficulty in controlling fashions in speech and know from research that langu
68、age switching among bilinguals is a natural process.It is especially difficult for native speakers of English to understand the desire to maintain the purity of a language by law. Since the time of Shakespeare. English has continually absorbed foreign words into its own language. English is one of t
69、he most mixed and rapidly changing languages in the world, but that has not been a barrier to acquiring superiority and power. Another reason for the failure of many native English speakers to understand the role of the state regulation is that it has never been the Anglo-Saxon way of doing things.
70、English has never had a state-controlled authority for the language, similar, for example, to the Academic Francaise (法国文学院) in France.The need to protect national languages is, for most western Europeans, a recent phenomenon - especially the need to ensure that English does not unnecessarily take o
71、ver too many fields. Public communication, education and new ways of communication promoted by technology, may be key fields to defend.24. Neville Alexander believes that _ .A. mother-tongue education is not practiced in all African countriesB. globalization has resulted in the economic failure of A
72、fricaC. globalization has led to the rise of multi - language trendD. lack of mother-tongue education can lead to economic failure25. The underlined word futile (in Paragraph 2) most probably means _ .A. workableB. practicalC. uselessD. unnecessary26. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. Eng
73、lish has taken over fields like public communication and education.B. Many aspects of national culture are threatened by the spread of English.C. Most language experts believe it is important to promote a national language.D. Europeans have long realized the need to protect a national language.27. T
74、he best title for the passage is _A. Fighting against the rule of EnglishB. Protecting local languages and identitiesC. Globalization and multi - language trendD. To maintain the purity of language by lawCI cherish being around people who are totally comfortable with who they are. There always seems
75、 to be an aura (光环) of love and acceptance that follows these people around. I think it is because they have figured out one of the biggest secrets to life: the chance of being loved and accepted grows so much when we can truly we couldnt be more comfortable with ourselves.People like being round th
76、ose who are comfortable with themselves because they are less threatening. We all feel the need to protect ourselves from threats aimed at our insecurities. Insecurities are like open wounds and it hurts when people poke (捅;戳) at them. It can be exhausting to hang around people who constantly poke a
77、t us just to get some kind of external (外界的) recognition through making everyone else feel smaller.My favorite thing about people who are comfortable with themselves is that they need no external recognition. They have discovered their worth is, by nature, something that cannot be taken away or adde
78、d to according to what other people think. Ironically (讽刺地) enough, this ends up providing comfortable people with more external recognition than those who feel they need it most. Because comfortable peoples worth comes from within, they see no point in tearing others down. To them, the only sensibl
79、e way to speak about another is to be positive.I guess when you realize your worth comes from within, you might as well build others up rather than tear them down, since their size is of no threat to your sense of self - worth. Plus, it is a lot more fun to speak love to others and watch their eyes
80、light up than it is to hurt someones feelings for a cheap laugh, anyway. When we become comfortable with ourselves through fully accepting who we are, we can silence the noise our insecurities make in public situations and enjoy the wonderful reality before us.The result is a world with fewer insecu
81、rities. To me, that sounds like a better world.28. Which of the following sayings best express the main idea of the passage?A. Actions speak louder than words.B. No pains, no gains.C. Luck favors those who are comfortable with who they are.D. Dont pretend to know what you dont know.29. The reasons w
82、hy the author loves with people who are comfortable themselves are the following except that _ .A. there will be an aura of love and acceptance that follows these people aroundB. the author needs external recognitionC. they always have a positive attitude toward othersD. they are less threatening30.
83、 What is the purpose of writing this passage?A. To give a description of people who are comfortable with themselves.B. To ask people to make friends with people who are comfortable with themselves.C. To offer some advice on how to be persons who are comfortable with themselves.D. To appeal to people
84、 to be comfortable with themselves so that we can live in a better world.第二节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(答案涂在II卷76-80)Have you ever had the following experience? You have been given the task of organizing a conference, which includes a must-do list about a mile long.
85、There is the conference site, the guest list, the materials, the technology and even the food and drink to think about and plan. If you are beginning to feel the stress, slow down and take a breath. 76 .Write down your goals. You will need to clearly define what you hope to accomplish with this conf
86、erence because this will shape the rest of your decisions. 77 .Develop your bugger. 78 .Then break that budget into different parts such as conference site, materials and speakers fees. Stick to your budget, and make sure your assistants are keeping their monetary limits as well. 79 .When searching
87、for locations, keep in mind the number of participants, the convenience of the location, parking and closeness to public transportation, airports and hotels. Your goal in finding a place to hold the conference should be making it as easy as possible for participants to attend.Seek help from the staf
88、f of the conference site. If you have chosen a site that is known for holding conferences, you can seek help from the staff there as organizing meeting is what they do every day. 80 . They should be able to answer any questions or concern and provide advice when needed.Of course, full preparations a
89、lso include a walk-through. Go to the site and meet with the staff the day before to be certain that everything is in place and to take care of any small details.A. Decide on a schedule for the meetingB. Choose your conference siteC. Read the following skills to figure out how to organize a conferen
90、ceD. Knowing what you want to achieve eases the stress of moving forwardE. Make full use of this important resourceF. You can do nothing without knowing how much money you have to spendG. Seek help from your colleagues to support every aspect of the meetingIII.单词拼写。根据首字母或中英文提示,完成句子。(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10
91、分)31. He had intended to apply for the job, but learning that there were over 200 c_, he gave up.32. Education is c_ for all children in many countries. That is, all children should go to school when they reach a certain age.33. She used up all her money to p_ a lot of stuff that she did not really
92、need.34. The two countries are _ (谈判) for a peaceful settlement right now.35. After the inquiries by the police, the businessman was freed _ (无条件) .36. The boys father told him that not all snakes are _ (有毒) .37. The driver was knocked down and fell on the ground u_ in the car accident.38. Kate is a very d_ doctor, spending all her lifetime saving the peoples lives.39. You should first r_ online before you are admitted into the club.40. How can you watch TV with the wires _ (断开) ?