1、杭锦后旗重点高中2020-2021学年高一下学期6月联考英语试题（本试卷满分150分， 答题时间120分钟）第卷 （选择题 共100分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a supermarket.B. In the post office.
2、C. In the street.2. What did Carl do?A. He designed a medal.B. He fixed a TV set. C. He took a test.3. What does the man do?A. Hes a tailor.B. Hes a waiter. C. Hes a shop assistant.4. When will the flight arrive?A. At 18:20.B. At 18:35. C. At 18:50.5. How can the man improve his article?A. By deleti
3、ng unnecessary words.B. By adding a couple of points.C. By correcting grammar mistakes.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What does Bill often do on Friday night?A. Visit his parents.
4、B. Go to the movies.C. Walk along Broadway.7. Who watches musical plays most often?A. Bill. B. Aarah. C. Bills parents.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Why does David want to speak to Mike? A. To invite him to a party. B. To discuss a schedule. C. To call off a meeting. 9. What do we know about the speakers? A. Th
5、ey are colleagues. B. They are close friends. C. Theyve never met before. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What kind of camera does the man want? A. A TV camera. B. A video camera. C. A movie camera. 11. Which function is the man most interested in? A. Underwater filming. B. A large memory. C. Auto-focus. 12. H
6、ow much would the man pay for the second camera? A. 950 euros. B. 650 euros. C. 470 euros. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Who is Clifford?A. A little girl. B. The mans pet. C. A fictional character.14. Who suggested that Norman paint for childrens books?A. His wife. B. Elizabeth. C. A publisher.15. What is No
7、rmans story based on?A. A book. B. A painting. C. A young woman.16. What is it that shocked Norman?A. His unexpected success. B. His efforts made in vain.C. His editors disagreement.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Who would like to make small talk according to the speaker?A. Relatives. B. Strangers. C. Visito
8、rs.18. Why do people have small talk?A. To express opinions. B. To avoid arguments. C. To show friendliness.19. Which of the following is a frequent topic in small talk?A. Politics. B. Movies. C. Salaries.20. What does the speaker recommend at the end of his lecture?A. Asking open-ended questions.B.
9、 Feeling free to change topics.C. Making small talk interesting.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A,B,C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A City BooksAbout usCovering over two floors, City Books has a large range of carefully chosen books, including a great number of books of local interest.Founded
10、 and run by Paul and Inge Sweetman, the shop is on Western Road, in the Brunswick area of Brighton and Hove, right in the centre of the city.In a competition held in Brighton and Hove, City Books was voted by locals “The Best Shop in Brunswick”. The shop has also been shortlisted twice for the natio
11、nal “Independent Bookshop of the Year Award”.EventsOur literary (文学的)events provide an opportunity to listen to some great authors. During these relaxed evenings you will have the chance to put questions to the guest and buy signed first editions (版本)at reduced prices.OrderingWe are happy to order a
12、lmost any book in print if it is not already available in our shop. You can place orders by telephone, post, email or in person at the bookshop. We can usually make sure books are delivered within 1-3 business days. We will hold the order for you to pick up at the store.Opening hours9:30 am to 6:00
13、pm Monday to Saturday11:00 am to 4:30 pm on Sunday Contact usCity Books23 Western RoadHove BN3 1AF01273 725306infocity-books. co. ukTwitterCityBooksinHove21.What do we know about City Books?A. It lies in a quiet street B. It is a small bookshop. C. It is popular with the locals. D. It is run by the
14、city government.22.What can people do during literary events?A. Join a reading group. B. Get free signed books.C. Communicate with authors. D. Enter a literary competition.23. People can get their ordered books_. A. by post B. in personC. in less than three days D. during the daytime any dayBThe Boy
15、 Made It!One Sunday, Nicholas, a teenager, went skiing at Sugarloaf Mountain in Maine. In the early afternoon, when he was planning to go home, a fierce snowstorm swept into the area. Unable to see far, he accidentally turned off the path. Before he knew it, Nicholas was lost, all alone! He didnt ha
16、ve food, water, a phone, or other supplies. He was getting colder by the minute.Nicholas had no idea where he was. He tried not to panic. He thought about all the survival shows he had watched on TV. It was time to put the tips he had learned to use.He decided to stop skiing. There was a better chan
17、ce of someone finding him if he stayed put. The first thing he did was to find shelter from the freezing wind and snow. If he didnt, his body temperature would get very low, which could quickly kill him. Using his skis, Nicholas built a snow cave. He gathered a huge mass of snow and dug out a hole i
18、n the middle. Then he piled branches on top of himself, like a blanket, to stay as warm as he could.By that evening, Nicholas was really hungry. He ate snow and drank water from a nearby stream so that his body wouldnt lose too much water. Not knowing how much longer he could last, Nicholas did the
19、only thing he couldhe huddled (蜷缩) in his cave and slept.The next day, Nicholas went out to look for help, but he couldnt find anyone. He followed his tracks and returned to the snow cave, because without shelter, he could die that night. On Tuesday, Nicholas went out again to find help. He had walk
20、ed for about a mile when a volunteer searcher found him. After two days stuck in the snow, Nicholas was saved.Nicholas might not have survived this snowstorm had it not been for TV. He had often watched Grylls survival show Man vs. Wild. Thats where he learned the tips that saved his life. In each e
21、pisode(一期节目) of Man vs. Wild, Grylls is abandoned in a wild area and has to find his way out.When Grylls heard about Nicholas amazing deeds, he was super impressed that Nicholas had made it since he knew better than anyone how hard Nicholas had to work to stay alive.24. What happened to Nicholas one
22、 Sunday afternoon?A. He got lost.B. He broke his skis.C. He hurt his eyesD. He caught a cold.25. How did Nicholas keep himself warm?A. He found a shelter.B. He lighted some branches.C. He kept on skiing.D. He built a snow cave.26. On Tuesday, Nicholas _.A. returned to his shelter safelyB. was saved
23、by a searcherC. got stuck in the snowD. stayed where he was27. Nicholas left Grylls a very deep impression because he _.A. did the right things in the dangerous situationB. watched Grylls TV program regularlyC. created some tips for survivalD. was very hard-workingCNeanderthals were close relatives
24、of modern day humans. The first Neanderthal remains were found in 1856 in the Neander Valley in Germany, which is where the name comes from. Neanderthals died out about 40,000 years ago, so theres a lot that we still dont know about them.Until recently, many scientists believed that Neanderthals wer
25、ent very smart. But recent discoveries have suggested that Neandelhals developed skills far more advanced than people used to believe.For example, Neanderthals knew how to make a kind of glue from a birch tree. The method for making this glue isnt simple.Now, scientists report that theyve found a ti
26、ny piece of string（线）on a stone tool made by Neanderthals about 50,000 years ago. Before this, the oldest piece of string was made by humans about 19,000 years ago.On the side of the tool, researchers found a bit of string about 0.55 millimeters long. Almost all things made from plants during the ti
27、me of the Neanderthals have broken down and disappeared, so its very special to find this bit of string.The scientists dont know if the string was attached to the tool or if the two were pressed together over time. But that doesnt interest them as much as the fact that Neanderthals knew how to make
28、string.Making string is a complicated process. Bruce Hardy, the lead scientist on the project, says that knowing how to make string was important technology for humans. “We wouldnt really be here today, where we are in the world, without twisted fibers (捻制的纤维品),” he said. So learning that Neandertha
29、ls also knew how to make string is an important discovery.The scientists arent sure what the string was used for, but they say that string like the bit that was found could be used to make bags, mats, nets, cloth, baskets, traps, or other things.28. The first paragraph of the text is used to_A. offe
30、r background information about the topicB. provide some advice for the readersC. explain the causes of the problemD. express the main idea of the 29.The second oldest handmade string discovered by scientists was made about_.A. 10,000 years ago B. 19,000 years ago C. 40,000 years ago D. 50,000 years
31、ago 30. Which of the following interests，the scientists the most during their research?A. What Neanderthals used the string for.B. How Neanderthals learned to make string.C. Why the string appeared on the stone tool.D. That Neanderthals knew how to make string.31. In which part of a newspaper may th
32、is text appear?A.Health B.ScienceC.Education D.EntertainmentDElectric scooter(小型摩托车) sharing, which once looked like it would completely change traffic in large cities around the world, is turning out to create just about as many problems as it solves.When scooters began to appear on city streets, t
33、hey were considered as a way to solve traffic problems. It was thought that many people would take scooters instead of driving, alleviating traffic, pollution, and parking problems.Companies put lots of scooters in popular locations around busy cities. Customers use smartphones to find and rent the
34、scooters. It usually costs about $1 to unlock a scooter and then about 15 to 25 cents for every 15 minutes after that. When customers finish, they simply park the scooters in any place thats convenient. Scooter companies can lock, unlock, and follow scooters over the Internet. But some people worry
35、because this lets scooter companies collect information on where riders go.As scooters became popular, competition quickly grew between companies trying to get riders to use their scooters. The companies often didnt even check with cities before they began leaving thousands of scooters on city stree
36、ts. Soon scooters were being left almost everywhere.Scooters werent just in the way, they were also dangerous. Scooters can go as fast as 16 miles per hour. Theyre too fast for sidewalks and can put walkers in danger.People began to get injured. US government scientists studied nearly 200 people who
37、 got injured in a three-month period in Austin, Texas. Around half of them had head injuries. About 15% had serious brain injuries.Sadly, scooters arent as good for the environment as many people thought. Thats partly because of the materials and effort needed to make them. Collecting, recharging (充
38、电)，and returning the scooters also cause pollution. Scooters have become a very popular way to get around many big cities, but it will take time and effort to make scooters fit in safely with big city traffic.32. What does the underlined word “alleviating” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A. Changing. B
39、. Increasing.C. Looking into. D. Cutting down on.33. What can we infer from Paragraph 3?A. Scooter companies are making lots of money.B. Many people think scooters are not cheap to use.C. Customers now can find scooters almost everywhere.D. Some people think scooter riders privacy is not protected.3
40、4. What did the study done by US government scientists find?A. Scooters were dangerous for people.B. Scooters were usually put in wrong places：C. Scooters were easy to ride but too fast for sidewalks.D. Scooters were not as good for the environment as people had thought.35. Which of the following ca
41、n be the best title of this text?A. Scooters bring changesB. Time to jump on a scooter!C. Are scooters good for cities?D. The future of electric scooters第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。In defence of free health careHealth care is regarded as an important way to improve
42、 the health and well-being of people around the world. In many countries of the world, free health care is provided by the government, 36 Clearly, we all have to pay for this service through our taxes. 37 They say that people who take unnecessary risks should not receive this free health care. For e
43、xample, people who join in risky activities such as skiing are more likely to have an accident. It has been suggested that these people should pay for any medical treatment they require. 38 Firstly, its difficult to say exactly what is risky and what is not. For example, not doing enough exercise is
44、 probably more risky than skiing in the long term. As a result, it isnt fair to give free health care to an inactive person and make the skier pay. 39 Clearly, these people should receive free medical treatment if they are hurt on the job.Finally, I would like to say that I think free health care is
45、 a good thing. I understand that the system is not perfectly fair because some people use it more than others. Besides, not all the medical treatment is really necessary for the health of the patient. The taxpayer should not have to pay the costs of such treatment. 40 A. It helps you make money.B. P
46、ersonally, I disagree with this point of view.C. However, some people think this is basically unjust.D. This means that everybody has a chance to see a doctor.E. Free health care will decrease the economy of the country.F. Besides, fire fighters take risks, but they are necessary risks.G. However, i
47、n my opinion, this is a small price to pay for a healthier society.第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Humour is an important part of life in Britain. British people can laugh and make 41 in almost any everyday situation. A lot of people 42 that
48、a good sense of humour is more 43 in a partner than good looks or money.Britains comedy industry is 44 , with a large number of TV comedy programmes and comedy festivals. The nations top comedians are superstars who 45 live shows all over the country in front of thousands of fans. So why are humour
49、and comedy particularly important in Britain? Its well known that laughter is 46 for you. When you laugh, your body 47 hormones(荷尔蒙) make you feel happier and healthier. Sunshine has a 48 effect, so maybe the British 49 laughter because the weather is so bad. 50 film actors and musicians, Britains c
50、omedians and TV comedy shows generally arent very popular in other countries. Of course, every 51 has its own sense of humour, but the British sense of humour seems to be particularly difficult to 52 if you aren t British. The British often use sarcasm(讽刺), for example, they might say “Well done!” w
51、hen someone makes a 53 . British comedy characters are often very unkind and rude to each other and British people 54 to make fun of themselves, too. For people from other 55 , this can all seem embarrassing or impolite. 56 , not all British humour is impossible to understand for people outside the
52、UK. The Mr Bean TV shows and films, for example, have been 57 in over 200 countries. Mr Bean is 58 because he does simple, everyday things in an extremely absurd (荒谬的) way. People 59 Mr Bean, but they also appreciate his eccentric(古怪的) behaviour. Loving eccentricity is another important side to the
53、British sense of 60 and maybe one that they share with people around the world.41. A. plansB. jokes C. decisions D.friends42. A. doubtB. advise C.consider D.forget43. A. impossible B. misleading C. important D.encouraging 44. A. strange B. huge C. traditional D.stupid45. A. watch B. hold C. record D
54、.perform46. A. unhealthy B. perfect C. terrible D. good47. A. keeps B. produce C. chooses D. loses48. A. direct B. calming C.similar D. different49. A. need B. sell C.discover D. offer50. A. Unlike B.Except C. Including D. Without51. A. festival B. show C. situation D. nation52. A. change B. remembe
55、r C. control D. understand53. A. wish B. mistake C. return D. deal54. A. love B. promise C. fear D. refuse55. A. teams B. departments C. cultures D. understand56. A. However B. Besides C. Therefore D. Instead57. A. normal B. popular C. worrying D. natural58. A. ordinary B.learned C. respected D. fun
56、ny59. A. laugh at B.care for C.call back D. rely on60. A. reality B.time C.humour D. freedom 第卷（非选择题 共50分）第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。According to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runners live three years 61._ (long) than non-runners. Y
57、ou dont have to run fast or for long 62._ (see) the benefit. You may drink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce your risk of 63._ (die) early by running.While running regularly cant make you live forever, the review says it 64._ (be) more effective at lengthening life 65._ walking, cycling or swim
58、ming. Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014 66._ showed a mere five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all 67._ (cause).The best exercise is one that you enjoy and will do. But otherwise. its probably running. To avoi
59、d knee pain, you can run on soft surfaces, do exercises to 68._ (strength) your leg muscles (肌肉), avoid hills and get good running shoes. Running is cheap, easy and its always 69._ (energy). If you are time poor, you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports, so perhap
60、s we should all give 70._ a try.第四部分： 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起)不计分。The other day after work, I w
61、as walking down the street while I saw a boy riding a nice bicycle, one of those bicycle with only one wheel. Dressing in pink from head to toe, he was singing a song which was sounded like a childrens song. I thought he must be total crazy. Just then, a lady dropped 20-dollar bill on the ground, bu
62、t he didnt realize it. The guy in pink picked out the money and gave it back to her. After that, he rode on but soon disappeared before the lady could thank him. How a strange and good guy!第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假设你将要参加你校举办的以“Confidence”为主题的英语演讲比赛，请根据下面的要点写一篇演讲稿。内容包括：1. 自信在生活和学习中的重要作用；2. 介绍几种培养自信的方法。注意：1. 词
63、数100左右；2. 演讲稿的开头和结尾已给出，不计进入总词数；3. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Hello, everyone! My topic today is “Confidence”._ Thanks for listening！杭锦后旗重点高中2020-2021学年高一下学期6月联考英语答案第一部分：听力（每小题1.5分，满分30分）15 CBACA 610 BBCCB 1115 ACCAB 1620 ABCBA 第二部分：阅读理解（每小题2分，满分40分）21-25 CCBAD 26-30 BAABD 31-35 BDDAC 36-40 DCBFG 第三部分：语言知识运用第一
64、节：完形填空（每小题1.5分，满分30分）41-45 BCCBD 46-50 DBCAA 51-55 DDBAC 56-60 ABDAC第二节：语法填空（每小题1.5分，满分15分）61. longer 62. to see 63. dying 64. is 65. than 66. that/which 67. causes 68. strengthen 69. energetic 70. running/it第四部分：写作第一节：短文改错（每小题1分，满分10分）71.while-when 72.bicycle-bicycles 73.dressing-dressed 74.去掉was75
65、.total -totally 76. lady和dropped之间加a 77.he-she 78.out-up 79.but-and 80.How-what第二节：书面表达（满分25分）Hello, everyone! My topic today is “Confidence”.Whether we know it or not, confidence exists in our life and plays an important role in our study as well as in our growth. We often hear someone say he is af
66、raid of doing something. He might be able to do it, but he is not confident about himself.To build up our confidence, first wed better take part in as many sports activities as possible. Sports and games expose us to many occasions where we can find we are able to do a lot of things. Another way is to work together with our classmates, who can help us solve many problems. Participation in class is also helpful. And only by trying hard and not fearing failure can we become confident. Thanks for listening!
