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广西玉林市直六所普通高中2020-2021学年高二英语下学期期中联考试题.doc

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1、广西玉林市直六所普通高中2020-2021学年高二英语下学期期中联考试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How will the woman go to New York?A. By air. B. By taxi. C. By train. 2. What will the woman probably do first?A. Get a haircuit. B. D

2、rink some water. C. Change the appointment. 3. How does the man feel?A. Impatient. B. Helpless. C. Exhausted. 4. When does the girl have to go to bed?A. At 8:00 p. m. B. At 9:00 p. m. C. At 11:00 p. m. 5. where does the conversation take place?A. In a classroom. B. At a gym. C. In a shoe store. 第二节(

3、共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. What does the man want to do?A. Go swimming. B. Get some ice cream. C. Stay at home with his daughter. 7. How do the speakers know each other probably?A.

4、 Theyre strangers. B. Theyre neighbors. C. Theyre host and guest. 听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8. How much does the man need to pay in total?A. S20. B. $25. C. $45. 9. How did the man get his shirt dirty?A. By washing up. B. By cooking noodles. C. By having vegetable soup. 10. When will the man get his shirt bac

5、k?A. On Tuesday. B. On Monday. C. On Sunday. 第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11. Whats wrong with the mans suit according to the woman?B. The size. A. The style. C. The color.12. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Lose 20 pounds. B. Talk to her nephew. C. Wear Franks suit.13. Who is Philip?A. Georges dad. B.

6、 The brides brother. C. The womans nephew.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Schoolmates. B. Brother and sister. C. Teacher and student. 15. What just happened to Chads shirt?A. He got a tea spot on it.B. He got blue paint on it. C. He rolled in the grass

7、with it.16. What will Chad do after school?A. Buy a new shirt. B. Ask Betty to explain for him. C. Tell his mother what happened. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. What is the speaker mainly talking about?A. How to predict an earthquake. B. How to survive an earthquake. C. How to rescue people in an earthquake.

8、 18. What do people need to get ready for an earthquake?A. Shelters. B. Cars.C. Blankets. 19. What does the speaker suggest people do when an earthquake hits?A. Drop to the ground. B. Run to the door. C. Stay by the window. 20. What does the speaker warn people about at the end?A. Trapped lifts. B.

9、Falling pieces. C. Damaged bridges. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AFantastic Magazines for Learning EnglishDigital PhotographerPerfect if you like: taking pictures with your camera or phone. What youll find inside: This magazine is full of colorful photos

10、 and very pleasing to look at. There are many tips and guides on how to take great pictures, and they are written in simple and easy-to-understand English though there are some technical camera terms. You feel like the writers are talking to you! You can impress your friends with your improved Engli

11、sh and your new photography skills!Fast CompanyPerfect if you like: business and learning how successful companies work. What youll find inside: Fast Company is one of the most approachable magazines about business and companies. It has many interviews of successful people, as well as general news a

12、bout interesting new companies. It does use a higher level of writing than what is usual for magazines, so give it a try first to make sure you can understand the articles. Cricket and CicadaPerfect if you like: excellent literature and short stories. What youll find inside: Cricket and Cicada are l

13、iterary magazines aimed at teenagers. Each issue is full of wonderful short stories and poems, and beautiful illustrations. Even though these are technically childrens magazines, they are perfect for learning English because they have high quality writing.Mental FlossPerfect if you like: interesting

14、 trivia and facts. What youll find inside: What does outer space smell like? Why isnt cat food mouse-flavored? If youre the kind of person who asks yourself these questions, youll love Mental Floss. Each issue is full of bite-sized trivia and mostly short articles with really interesting facts that

15、youll want to share with others. While the print edition of the magazine stopped publishing in 2016, you can still read Mental Floss online. Click here to get more information. 21. Which magazine tells something about business and companies?A. Digital Photographer. B. Fast Company. C. Cricket. and C

16、icada. D. Mental Floss. 22. What is special about Cricket and Cicada?A. They focus on drawing skills. B. They can only be bought online. C. They are intended for teenagers. D. They are full of colorful pictures. 23. Where is the text most probably taken?A. On a website. B. In a newspaper. C. In an E

17、nglish textbook. D. From a science magazine. BA facial recognition app, recently developed by scientists, will make it easier to identify pandas.Wan Yongqing, a Beijing photographer, visits Sichuan Province to take photos of pandas every other year. He has watched them for more than a decade. “My fr

18、iends say Im a big panda fan. It is a shame that I find all pandas look the same, with black eyes and white fur. It does not matter as all the pandas are cute to me,” he said. Yet, identifying one panda from another does matter to researchers, according to Zhang Zhihe, chief of the Chengdu panda res

19、earch base. “Identifying individual pandas is important for conservation management and research. For captive(被圈养的) pandas, it is important for their daily feeding schedules, family background and data management. For wild pandas, it helps researchers study their population structure and provides sc

20、ientific support for their protection and management,” he said. China has carried out four scientific surveys on wild pandas, and now has a big databank about them. The number of wild pandas in China is mostly known. However, it is still difficult to determine the age, sex, health and other specific

21、 information about the population. “Its difficult to track and watch the structure because wild pandas tend to live alone, deep in the mountains, and their living environment is vast,” Zhang added. In 2017, the Chengdu base began researching individual panda identification technology by analyzing im

22、ages. Over the past two years, they have built a databank of more than 120, 000 images, over 1, 000 video clips, and completed organizing nearly 10, 000 images. Using the databank, researchers have started a facial recognition app that can accurately recognize captive pandas by analyzng ana comparin

23、g the unique features of panda faces. Panda researchers hope the data and AI technology will help them analyze data for both captive and wild pandas. 24. Why is it important to identify individual captive pandas?A. It is useful for studying their population structure. B. It helps researchers build u

24、p their living environment. C. It provides proof that they need protection in the wild. D. It is helpful for further research and data management. 25. Which of the following is not a reason why its difficult to track and watch wild pandas?A. They live alone. B. They dont leave enough tracks. C. They

25、 live in deep mountains. D. Their living environment is vast. 26. What is still hard to find out for wild pandas?A. Their living environment. B. Their age, sex, health and population information. C. Their feeding schedules, family background and management. D. The reason and research upon their blac

26、k eyes and white fur. 27. What is necessary for the facial recognition app to work well?A. The databank of pandas. B. The structure of pandas. C. The invention of Al technology. D. The unique features of panda faces. CMarch 21 is World Sleep Day. On March 18, the China Sleep Research Society publish

27、ed a “White Paper on Exercise and Sleep 2021”, which explores the relationship between exercise and sleep. The white paper, the product of surveys in 31 provinces, covers many aspects of sleep and sleep quality. It has attracted widespread interest among netizens after its release. The report shows

28、over 300 million people in China today have slcep disorders, while the proportion of insomnia(失眠症) among people who exercise regularly is only 10 percent. This means the rate of insomnia among the general population is nearly four times higher than those who exercise regularly. Studies show sleep is

29、 essential, as people spend a third of their lives asleep. Yet today more and more people are suffering from insomnia, which causes us to suffer both physically and mentally. Increased mental stress is one of the major causes of insomnia. Today people generally work more intensely and are under more

30、 mental stress, thus causing sleep disorders. Studies show people with higher income are more likely to sleep late because of overtime, and that lawyers, business executives and doctors often nave to stay up late because of overtime work. In addition, the popularity or eiectronics has also enriched

31、our nightlife. Some netizens say, “I feel empty if I dont browse Tiktok or weibo before going to bed. Retaliatory agrypnia(报复性熬夜)is also increasing among younger generation. They say “The only time I have is the time before I go to bed, and as long as I dont sleep today, the next day will never come

32、. It forms a vicious cycle in which people dont get enougn sleep at night and feel sleepy during the day. Decreased immunity, memory loss, obesity, endocrine disruption and increased risk of depression一these are all possible risks of staying up late. 28. What does the report show?A. Those who exerci

33、se regularly less suffer from insomnia. B. People have no insomnia problems. C. People have mental breakdown. D. People prefer to stay up. 29. what causes the problem of insomnia according to the passage?A. Regular exercise and limited activities in bed. B. Increased mental stress and electronics. C

34、. Food and lifestyle. D. Work environment. 30. Which of the following is not the consequence of staying up?A. Memory loss B. ObesityC. DepressionD. Exercise31. What does the text mainly talk about?A. The mental breakdown related to insomnia. B. The insomnia problems in current society. C. Te tips to

35、 improve insomnia problems. D. Studentssleep disorders. DFor many parents, raising a teenager is like fighting a long war, but years go by without any clear winner. Like a border conflict between neighboring countries, the parent-teen war is about boundaries(边界): Where is the line between what I con

36、trol and what you do?Both sides want peace, but neither feels it has any power to stop the conflict. In part, this is because neither is willing to admit any responsibility for starting it. From the parents point of view, the only cause of their fight is their childrens complete unreasonableness. An

37、d of course, the teens see it in exactly the same way, except oppositely. Both feel trapped. In this article, Ill describe three no-win situations that commonly appear between teens and parents and then suggest some ways out of the trap. The first no-win situation is quarrels over unimportant things

38、. Examples include the color of the teens hair, the cleanliness of the bedroom, the preferred style of clothing, the childs failure to eat a good breakfast before school, or his tendency to sleep until noon on the weekends. Second, blaming. The goal of a blaming battle is to make the other admit tha

39、t his bad attitude is the reason why everything goes wrong. Third, needing to be right. It doesnt matter what the topic ispolitics, the laws of physics or the proper way to break an egg the point of these arguments is to prove that you are right and the other person is wrong, for both wish to be con

40、sidered an authoritysomeone who actually knows something - and therefore to command respect, Unfortunately, as long as parents and teens continue to assume that they know more than the other, theyll continue to fight these battles forever and never make any real progress. 32. Why does the author com

41、pare the parent-teen war to a border conflict?A. Both can continue for generations. B. Neither can be put to an end. C. Neither has any clear winner. D. Both are about where to draw the line. 33. What does the author mean by saying “the teens see it in exactly the same way, except oppositely” in Par

42、agraph 2?A. The teens accuse their parents of misleading them. B. The teens agree with their parents on the cause of the conflict. C. The teens blame their parents for starting the conflict. D. The teens tend to have a full understanding of their parents. 34. Parents and teens want to be right becau

43、se they want to_.A. give orders to the otherB. gain respect from the otherC. know more than the otherD. get the other to behave properly35. What will the author most probably discuss in the paragraph that follows?A. Solutions for the parent-teen problems. B. Examples of the parent-teen war. C. Cause

44、s for the parent-teen conflicts. D. Future of the parent-teen relationship. 第二节(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How students can stay safe while studying abroadSafety has always been a huge concern for students who study abroad. What are the best ways to ensure safety while

45、 studying abroad in unfamiliar surroundings? Weve compiled our top tips for staying safe abroad. Learn about the countrys language, culture and legal system. As well as learning the language, students should get familiar with their host countrys legal system and culture. _ 36 _What are your legal ri

46、ghts as a foreigner abroad?Research your destination.Before you leave, find out as much as you can about the local area using travel advisories(公告) and alumni(校友) recommendations. _ 37 Pay attention to everyday safety.In some countries, tourists are frequent targets for crimes such as pickpocketing.

47、 So avoid travelling alone, especially at night. Let others know where you are going. _38 You should also plan for emergencies by saving the number of a trusted friend as well as your local embassy or consulate(领事馆). Protect your privacy. 39 _ While its OK to be outgoing, you shouldnt be too open wi

48、th strangers as any personal information could be used to steal your identity. while out, you should also be aware of your possessions and not have them on display. Buy travel and health insurance. Depending on the country, you may want to buy travel and health insurance, which will cover the cost o

49、f stolen items or personal injury. _ 40 _ _ So consult those in the travel abroad office to find out your options. A. Sometimes these services are provided by your college. B. You should learn to communicate with local people fluently. C: You should always do your best not to draw attention to yours

50、elf. D. For example, is it offensive to wear certain clothing to go to certain popular sites?E. And always use licensed taxis or ride-sharing apps with pre-arranged fares. F. Many students choose to study abroad for they want to expose themselves to another culture. G. This includes knowing the near

51、est subway or train stations, emergency service numbers and areas to avoid.第三部分 知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1. 5分,满分30 分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。One day, a professor entered the classroom and asked his students to prepare for a surprise test. They waited worriedly at their desks

52、for the test to begin. The professor _ 41 the question papers, with the paper facing down as usual. After he gave them all out, he asked his students to _ 42 _ the paper and begin. To everyones surprise, there were no 43 , just a black dot in the center of the page. The professor, seeing the _ 44_ _

53、 on everyones face, told them the following:“I want you to write what you_ 45 _there. “The students got started on the inexplicable(费解的) task. At the end of the class, the professor _ 46 _ all the answer papers and started reading each one of them aloud in front of all the students. All of them, wit

54、h no _ 47_ _, described the black dot, trying to explain its 48 _ in the middle of the sheet, etc. After all had been _ 49_ _, the classroon was silent, and the professor began to _ 50 :“Im not going to grade this. I 51_ wanted to give you something to think about. No one wrote about the _ 52 part o

55、f the paper. Everyone focused on the black dot, and the same happens in our_ 53 _We have a white paper to observe, but we always focus on the dark spots. Our life is a _ 54_ _ given to us with love and care, and we always have 55 _ to celebrate: nature renewing itself every day, our friends around u

56、s, the job that _ 56 _ our livelibood and the miracles(奇迹) we see every day. _ 57_ _, we insist on focusing only on the dark spots: the health problenms that worry us, the lack of money, the _ 58 _relationship with workmates, the _59 with a friend, etc. The dark spots are very _ 60 _ compared to eve

57、rything we have in our daily life, but they are the ones that pollute our minds.”41. A. handed outB. put downC. took backD. pointed at42. A. appreciateB. turnC. open. use43. A. exercises B. vocabulariesC questionsD. scores44. A. surprise B. sadnessC. fearD. excitement45. A. remember B. imagineC. avo

58、idD. see46. A. collectedB. exchanged C. markedD. selected47. A. excuseB. doubt C. exceptionD. wonder48. A. direction B. positionC. sizeD. colour49. A. revised B. answeredC. returnedD. read50. A. recite B. drawC. explainD. write51. A. also B. justC. evenD. never52. A. big B. blackC. uniqueD. white53.

59、 A. livesB. classroomsC. collegesD. studies54. A. symbolB. giftC. journeyD. lesson55. A. reasonsB. festivalsC. freedomD. time56. A. earnsB. developsC. providesD. changes57. A. HoweverB. ThereforeC. BesidesD. Somehow58. A. specificB. unfriendlyC. equalD. special59. A. stayB. contactC. satisfactionD.

60、disappointment60. A. darkB. roundC. smallD. dirty第二节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。As you can see, many Chinese families drink tea after dinner or serve tea when _ 61 _(greet)visitors. This is not only a healthy habit but also shows rich culture and history. Chinese people can

61、 chat with a friend for a whole afternoon over a pot of good tea. In China, tea can be commonly seen as_ 62 sign of respect to the older generation. In the Chinese traditional wedding ceremony, _63 _(express)their gratitude(感谢), both the bride and bridegroom kneel in front of their parents and serve

62、 them tea. People also make a serious_ 64_(apologize) to others by presenting tea. These various tea 65_ (custom) make up the rich Chinese tea culture. As for_ 66 (it) history, tea, originating from China, is consumed around the world now. About 2. 000 years ago, tea 67 _(introduce) in Chinese texts

63、 as a healthy drink that made people live longer. Additionally, both green and black tea are said to be useful to prevent cancer, heart disease, and many other deadly diceases The only thing_68_ people should be aware of is that tea should not be drunk along 69 meals. Today, tea is gaining popularit

64、y around the world. In Japan, a lea ceremony is often held while People are drinking tea together The ceremony, usually _ 70 _(host) in a teahouse, dates from the16th century. 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加

65、:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(), 并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线( )划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。-With the purpose of help students better learn about tradition Chinese culture, our school carried out an event. The event naming “Wearing Hanfu and leaning Tang poems” was held on

66、 last Friday in the School Hall. About 200 student from our school took part in it active. Not only did we worn ancient Hanfu, but also learned how to write Tang poems. Then, we had a chance to read our Tang poems aloud. Three of them, including me, were regarded as the best poems. It turned out tha

67、t the event was great success to us but it was highly praised by most of the participants. 第二节 书面表达假定你是李华,是一名英语专业的学生,即将大学毕业,你从报纸上看到某出版社正在招聘英语编辑,你有意应聘。请写一封80词左右的求职信,内容如下:1. 你的个人简历;2. 你选择这份工作的理由;3. 你应聘成功后的决心。注意:1. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;2. 信的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。Dear Sir/ Madam, I have learned from the newspaper

68、that some English editors are needed in your company. _Yours, Li Hua2021年春季期玉林市直六所普通高中期中联合考试答案听力原文Text 1W: I just heard that Ivegot to go to a conference in New York. M: How will you getto theairport? (1) Doyouwant me to call a taxi?Text 2W:I have a 10:00 appointment for a haircut with Jennifer. M:H

69、i. Were running behind schedule. Itll just be a few minutes. Please have some water while you wait. (2)Text 3M:This is ridiculous! Ive been waiting for my meal for more than half an hour. (3)W:I know. But you see, the restaurant is full and we are short-handed today. short-handed:人手短缺Text 4W:What ti

70、me do you have to go to bed every night, Craig?M: In the summer, I go to bed at 11:00. But when schoolstarts, Ill have to be in bed by 9:00. W:I knew it! My 8:00 bedtime is unreasonable!(4)Text 5W:I think these are a little small for my feet. Maybe we should try one size larger. M: I think you are r

71、ight. Ill go get another pair from the back room. (5)Text 6(第7题为推断题)M:Its so hot right now! I didnt think it was going to be this hot in Los Angeles in December. Maybe we should stay in the apartment where its cool. W: Its not so bad. It should get better later in the day. We can go to a public pool

72、 to cool off in the water. M:Are you sure the water is clean?W:Yes, of course. All California public pools mustbe completely cleaned at least once a week. I take my daughter there all the time. M: Well, thats not true in Oklahoma where Im from. What I would really like to do is get some icecream or

73、something. (6) That would probably be fine for now. W:I know the perfect place!Text 7M:I thought you cleaned this. My shirt still has a red spot on it. W: Im sorry, sir. Our laundry service doesnt treat marks like that. You have to pay extra. M: I already paid you $20 for this load. How much more fo

74、r the spot? (8)W:Just $5. (8)Cheaper than anew shirt, right?M:Yep. Well, this spot was from an unfortunate attempt to cook noodles. (9) I made the noodles out of carrots. W:Vegetable noodles? Interesting. Howd that work for you?M:Great, until I tried to eat them. Theywere really long, and they slipp

75、ed right out of my chopsticks. Can you finish this tonight? I have a Sunday dinner to go to. (10)W:Sorry. We close soon. And were not open on Mondays. (10)M:OK. I guess Ill have towait until the day after tomorrow. (10)Text 8W:Hey, Philip. What are you going to wear to George and Pamelas wedding? (1

76、3)M: I think Ill wear my new red suit. (11)W:Are you joking?(11)M:Its the only suit that fits me. W:What do you mean?M:After I lost the 20 pounds my doctor suggested, I celebrated by buying myself a beautiful, Italian-made suit. W:Why didnt you get one in a normal color like black or blue?(11)M:What

77、sthe bigdeal?W: Im pretty sure Georges mom and dad would not appreciate it if the brides brother showed up wearing something like that. (13) You should stick to something much more conservative. M:Im not sureif I can afforda new suit. The Italian suit cost $1000. W:You could get one for half that if

78、 you go to this weekends sales downtown. But why dont you just borrow one of my husbands suits? Frank bought one for $800 last year for our nephews wedding, (12) and he hasnt worn it since. M: Ill think about it. stickto:坚持Text9(第 14 题为推断题)W:Dont sit there! Dont you know what that is?M: Its just a c

79、hair. Anyone can sit where they like, you know. W:OK. Go ahead, then. M:Ouch! Betty! This chair is made out of cardboard!W:I tried to warn you, Chad. (15)(16)Thats part of the set for the school play. Its just for show. M: Well, thanks a lot. You could have tried harder to warn me. W:Maybe next time

80、, youll listen to me the first time. Did you hurt yourself?M: No, but look at my shirt. Itll never be the same. (15)W: Oh, no! I guess it touched our newly painted sky. Well, at least its a pretty shade of blue. (15)M:Very funny. My mom will kill me! She just washed grass spots out of it last night.

81、 She told me to be more careful today. I cant wear this home. W:Dont worry. Ill tell her what happened. Im sure shell understand. M: Noway. Ill have to just buy a new one. You have to come with me to Target after school. (16)Text 10Earthquakes are among the most harmful natural disasters. Earthquake

82、s cannot be predicted, but your chances of survival will be much better if you prepare in advance and you know what to do when an earthquake strikes. (17) Firstly, you need to get something ready. In the event of an emergency, many services like electricity and water may become unavailable. To ensur

83、e your survival, besides food and water, you will need the following emergency supplies: flashlights, blankets, money and so on. (18) Secondly, you should know what to do. When an earthquake happens, drop to the ground, (19) find cover and hold on. If youre indoors, stay there and find shelter under

84、 a strong table. You should also stay clear of windows and outer walls. Dont use lifts as theres a risk youll become trapped. If youre in a crowded area, dont rush towards the doors as theres a risk of injury. If youre outside, be aware of falling pieces and stay clear of buildings, overhead structu

85、res, walls, power lines and trees. If youre in a car, stop in an open area until the shaking stops. Check your ABC Radio station, or the ABC Emergency Twitter pagesfor warnings before moving. Be aware of damaged roads and bridges. (20)stay clear of sth. :远离某物1-5ABAAC 6-10BCBBC 11-15ACBAB 16-20ABCAC2

86、1. B; 22. C; 23. A解析:21. 细节理解题. 根据 Fast Company 中的 “|Perfect if you like: business and learning how successful companies work. 如果你喜欢,那就完美了:商业和学习成功的公司是如何运作的”, 可知,Fast Company 介绍了商业和公司运作方面的情况。故选 B. 22. 细节理解题. 根据 Cricket and Cicada 中的 “Cricket and Cicada areliterary magazines aimed at teenagers. 蟋蟀和蝉是少

87、年的文学杂志”, 可知,Cricket and Cicada 是为青少年准备的,故选 C. 23. 细节理解题. 根据文章最后一句 “Click here to get more information单击此处获取更多信息”, 可知,要了解更多的情况就点击这里,所以会出现在网站上。故选 A. 24. D;25. B;26. B;27. A解析:24. 细节理解题。根据第四段中 “For captive pandas, it is important for their daily feeding schedules, family background and data management.

88、 (对于被圈养的熊猫来说,这对它们的日常喂养计划、家庭背景和数据管理都很重要)”可知,识别圈养大熊猫个体很重要是因为这有助于进一步的研究和数据管理。25. 细节理解题。根据第六段中的 “because wild pandas tend to live alone, deep in the mountains, and their living environment is vast(因为野生大熊猫往往是独居的,生活在山区,而且它们的生存环境非常广阔)”可知,B项不是其原因,所以选择B 项。26. 细节理解题。根据文章第五段的最后一句可知,现在依然很难去判断熊猫的年龄,性别,健康以及数量信息。故

89、选择B项。27. 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段 “Using the databank, researchers have started a facial recognition app that can accurately recognize captivepandas by analyzing and comparing the unique features of panda faces.” 可知,熊猫数据库是熊猫识别应用程序正常运行的必要条件。28. A;29. B;30. D;31. B解析:28. 细节理解题。 从文章的第二段可以看出,多运动的人有睡眠问题的几率较小些。29. 细

90、节理解题。从文章的第四段和第五段的开头可知,心理压力以及电子产品的普及导致了睡眠问题。30. 细节理解题。从文章最后一段可以看出,运动不是造成睡眠问题的原因之一。31. 主旨大意题。纵观全文,文章都在讲述睡眠问题。所以 B 项为正确选项。32. D; 33. C;34. B;35. A32. 细节理解题。根据第一段第二句可知,作者将父母与孩子间的“战争”比作边界冲突的原因是,两者都涉及分界线的问题。33. 句意理解题。结合画线句的上一句可知,父母一般认为孩子的无理取闹是他们之间起冲突的原因。根据画线句中的 the same way及except oppositely 可知,画线句表达的意思是:

91、孩子认为父母导致了他们间的冲突。34. 细节理解题。根据第三段倒数第二句可知,无论是父母还是孩子都想让对方承认自己是正确的的原因是,他们都想赢得对方的尊重。35. 推理判断题。根据第三段第一句中的 then suggest some ways out of the trap 及第三段重点描述了父母与孩子都无望取胜的三种情形可推知,文章接下来的一段最有可能就第三段中描述的三种情形给出解决方案, 因此 A 项正确。36-40 DGECA41-45. ABCAD; 46-50. ACBDC; 51-55. BDABA; 56-60. CABDC解析:41. 根据下文中的 “After he gave

92、 them all out”可知,教授进教室后,给学生们分发(handed out)试卷。42. 根据上文中的 “with the paper facing down”可推知,此处表示教授要求学生们把试卷翻过来,开始答题。turn 意为 “翻转,把翻过来”。43. 根据上文中的 “the question papers”可知,令学生们吃惊的是,试卷上并没有问题。 Exercise “习题”;vocabulary “词汇”;question “问题”;score “分数,成绩”。44. 根据上文中的 “To everyones surprise”可知,学生们脸上的表情应是惊奇。surprise

93、“惊奇,惊讶”;sadness “悲伤”;fear “害怕,恐惧”; excitement “兴奋,激动”。45. 根据下文中的 “described the black dot”可知,教授让学生们写下他们看见了什么。Remember “想起”;imagine “想象”;avoid “避免”; see “看见”。46. 根据上文中的 “After he gave them all out”和空后的 “and startedreading each one of hero aloud in front of all the students”可推知,教授把分发下去的试卷收了上来。Collect

94、“收集,使集中”;exchange “交换,互换”;mark “在上做记号”;select “选择”。47. 根据空前的 “All of them”可推知,所有的学生无一例外地描述了那个黑点。Excuse “借口”|; doubt “怀疑”;exception “例外”;wonder “惊奇”。48. 根据下文中的 “in the middle of the sheet”可推知,此处应是解释它的位置。direction “方向”;position “位置”;size “大小”;colour “颜色”。49. 根据上文中的 “and started reading each one of the

95、m aloud in front of all the students”可知,教授读(read)完后,大家都沉默了。50. 根据下文的内容可知,教授开始解释。Recite “背诵”;draw “画”;explain “解释”;write “写”。51. 根据语境可知,此处表示 “我只是想让你们思考一些事情”,故用副词 just,意为 “只是”。52. 根据下文中的 “a white paper”可知,没有人写关于试卷的空白部分。53. 根据下文中的 “Our life is a 14 given to us with love and care.”可知,教授用这件事来类比生活。54. 根据下

96、文中的 “to celebrate”可推知,我们的生活是一个充满关爱的礼物:symbol “符号礼物”;journey “旅行”;lesson “课程, 教训”。55. 根据下文所列举的 “nature renewing itself.” “the miracles (奇迹) we see every day”可推知,我们总是有理由去庆祝。reason “理由”; festival “节日”;freedom “自由”;time “时间”。56. 根据语境可知,此处表示 “提供谋生手段的工作”。Earn “挣”;develop “发展”;provide “提供”;change “变化, 改变”。

97、57. 根据语境可知,上下文表示逻辑上的转折关系, however “然而”;therefore “因此”; besides “除此之外”;somehow “不知怎么地”。故选 A。58. 根据 “worry” “lack”以及 “the dark spots”可推知,应选 B 项。specific “明确的”;unfriendly “不友好的,冷漠的”;equal “相同的”; special “特殊的”。59. 根据 “worry” “lack”可推知,此处表示 “对朋友失望”,故选 D 项:stay “逗留”;contact “联系”;satisfaction”满意”;disappoin

98、tment “失望”。60. 根据上文中的 “just a black dot in the center of the page”可推知,黑点对整张试卷来讲只占了很小的一个比例,人生的不完美也是一样的。故选 C。61. greeting 62. a 63. to express 64. apology 65. customs66. its 67. was introduced 68. that 69. with 70. hosted解析:本文主要讲的是茶在中国的风俗和历史。茶在中国的历史可以追溯到两千多年前。中国人在招待朋友、婚宴跪拜父母以及向别人道歉时都会用到茶。61. 【答案】greet

99、ing【解析】题干为 “when they are greeting visitors”(当他们招呼客人们时)的省略句,主语 they 指的是 many Chinese families(很多中国家庭),和动词 greet(招呼)之间为逻辑上的主动关系,故填 greeting。62. 【答案】a【解析】空格前为介词 as(作为),空格后为单数名词“符号”,为辅音音素开头,故填不定冠词 a,表示泛指。63. 【答案】to express【解析】此处考查不定式作目的状语,故填 to express(表达),表示“为了表达他们的感谢,新郎和新娘跪在他们父母面前并且给他们奉茶”。64. 【答案】apo

100、logy【解析】空格前为形容词“严肃的”,不定冠词 a 提示其后的名词为单数形式,空格后为to,推断空格为名词,故填 apology(道歉)。65. 【答案】customs【解析】空格前为名词“茶”,空格后为谓语动词词“组成”,推断空格为名词,作主语, 结合 These(这些)提示该名词为复数形式,故填 customs(习俗)。66. 【答案】its【解析】空格前为搭配“至于”,空格后为名词“历史”,推断空格为形容词, 修饰该名词, 故填形容词性物主代词 its(它的)。67. 【答案】was introduced【解析】空格前为主语“茶”, 第三人称单数形式,空格后为介词 in,推断空格为谓

101、语动词。主语和动词 introduce(引入)为逻辑上的主动关系, 结合 About 2000 years ago(大约两千年前)提示句子时态为一般过去时,故填 wasintroduced。68. 【答案】that【解析】此处考查定语从句的引导词。69. 【答案】with【解析】题干考查搭配 along with(伴随着. ),故填介词 with, 表示“人们不应该在吃饭的时候喝茶”。70. 【答案】hosted【解析】空格前无连词,题干谓语动词为 dates from(追溯到.), 推断空格为非谓语动词。主语”这种仪式“和动词host(举办)之间为逻辑上的被动关系, 故填 hosted。改错

102、:With the purpose of help students better learn about tradition Chinese culture, our schoolHelping traditionalcarried outan event. The event naming “Wearing Hanfu and learning Tang poems” was held on lastnamedFriday inthe School Hall. About 200 student from our school took part in it active. Not onl

103、y did weStudents activelyworn ancient Hanfu, but also learned howto write Tang poems. Then, we had a chance to read ourwearTang poems aloud. Three of them, including me, were regarded as thebest poems. It turned out thatminethe event was great success to us but it was highly praised by most of the p

104、articipants. a and书面表达Dear Sir/ Madam, I have learned from the newspaperthat some English editors are needed in your company. I am very interested in the job and now Im writing to apply for it. My name is Li Hua and Im graduating from the university soon. I have been learning English for over ten ye

105、ars and I have a good command of English. I have been interested in the media, especially the publishing industry, which I firmly believe will have a bright future. If Im lucky enough to be a member of your company, Ill work hard to master all the skills that a good editor needs and try my best to work for the company. I hope the company will have a greater influence both at home and abroad. Im looking forward to your reply as soon as possible. Yours, Li Hua

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