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2019-2020学年人教版高中英语选修七培优课件:UNIT 1 LIVING WELL SECTION Ⅰ .ppt

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1、Chinas first“Wheelchair anchor”Liang YiLiang Yi was born in Hunan Province.She graduatedfrom the Communication University of China in 2001 and became a popular anchor of Hunan TV.However,only a few months later the girl was told that she would have to spend her whole life as a paraplegic.It was a pe

2、riod of darkness and confusion.As she looked around and saw all her college classmates building careers for themselves in the media,it was hard for her to imagine what her new life in a wheelchair would be like.After 8 years of study and treatment from 2004 to 2012 in Beijing,Liang Yi began to recov

3、er her strength.She had the good fortune to get back into the studio,and became the anchor of a television program called Help You,which was broadcaston Hunan TV in 2012.She also became Chinas first anchor in a wheelchair.“I often receive letters from young people who have problems with their unhapp

4、y lives.I want to say to them:Look!There are people who dream of nothing more than standing up,having a meal,or going to the toilet by themselves.Why dont you,as a person with a healthy body,treasure your life?”多积词汇anchor n.主播graduate vi.毕业popular adj.受欢迎的paraplegic n.截瘫患者confusion n.困惑;迷惑broadcast

5、v.播放;广播dream of 梦想treasure v.珍视;珍爱;珍重读文清障原文呈现MARTYS STORYHi,my name is Marty Fielding and Iguess you could say that I am“one in amillion”In other words,there arenot many people like me.You see,I have amuscle disease which makes me veryweak,so I cant run or climb stairs asquickly as other people.In a

6、ddition,sometimes I am very clumsy and dropone in a million 百万人中才有一个in other words 换句话说in addition 另外;还有clumsy/klmzI/adj.笨拙的Section Warming Up&Reading Pre-reading读文清障原文呈现thingsorbumpintofurniture.Unfortunately,the doctors dont know howto make me better,but I amvery outgoingand havelearnedto adapttom

7、ydisability.My motto is:liveone day at a time.bump/bmp/vi.碰撞;撞击bump into 撞上furniture nU家具outgoing/atgI/adj.外向的;友好的;外出的;离开的adapt to 适合adapt/dpt/vt.使适应;改编motto n箴言;格言at a time 一次,每次读文清障原文呈现Until I was ten years old I was the same as everyone else.I used toclimb trees,swim and play football.In fact,I u

8、sed to dream about playing professional football and possibly representing my country in the World Cup.Then I started to get weaker and weaker,until I could only enjoy football from a bench at the stadium.In the end Iused to 过去常常represent vt.代表;展示;描绘比较 级 and 比较级“越来越”bench/bent/n长凳读文清障原文呈现in which th

9、ey cut out.是“in which”引导的定语从句,which 指代 one(test)。cut out 切去;省略;停止(做某事)microscope/maIkrskp/n显微镜it is difficult to know what.中,it 是形式主语,动词不定式是真正的主语,在不定式短语中包含 what 引导的宾语从句。wentintohospitalformedicaltests.I stayed there for nearly threemonths.I think I had at least abilliontests,including one inwhich th

10、ey cut out a piece ofmuscle from my leg and looked at itunder a microscope.Even after allthat,no one could give my disease aname and it is difficult to knowwhat the future holds.读文清障原文呈现One problem is that I dont look any different from other people.So sometimes some children in my primary school wo

11、uld laugh,when I got out of breath after running a short way or had to stop and rest halfway up the stairs.Sometimes,too,I was too weak to go 21 to school so my education suffered22.Every time 23 I returned after an absence24,I felt stupid because I was behind the others.that 引导表语从句,that 起连接作用,不充当句子

12、成分。out of breath 上气不接下气21 too weak to go 是 too.to 结构,意为“太而不能”。22 suffer v变差;受难,受苦;遭受;蒙受23 every time 意为“每次的时候;每当的时候”,作连词用,引导时间状语从句,从句也可以置于主句之后。24 absence/bsns/n缺席;不在某处马蒂的故事第 13 段译文你好,我叫马蒂菲尔丁。我猜你可能会说我是“百万人中才有一个”的那种人。换句话说,像我这样的人并不多见。你瞧,我的肌肉有毛病,使我的身体非常虚弱,所以我不能像别人那样快跑或快步爬楼梯。另外,有时候我还会笨手笨脚、摔掉东西,或磕碰到家具上。不幸

13、的是,医生们不知道如何治好我的病,但是我很开朗乐观,学会了适应身体的残疾。我的座右铭是:活一天算一天。10 岁以前,我跟其他人是一样的。我常常爬树、游泳和踢足球。说实在的,我过去常常梦想我会成为职业球员,可能代表我的国家参加世界杯足球赛。后来,我的身体开始变得越来越虚弱,以至于我只能坐在体育场的长凳上欣赏足球了。最后我到医院去做了检查,住了将近三个月的医院。我想我至少做过十亿次检查了,包括有一次检查,他们从我的腿部切下一小块肌肉,放在显微镜下观察。即使做过了所有这些检查,也没有人能够确诊这个病。因此,很难知道将来会是什么样子。问题是我看上去跟其他人一样。当我跑了很短的一段路之后,我就会喘不过气

14、来,或者爬楼梯才爬到一半就得停下来休息。因此上小学时有的孩子见了我这种情况就会笑话我。有时候我的身体太虚弱,上不了学,因此落下了很多功课。每次缺课回来之后,我就觉得自己很笨,因为我比别人落后了。读文清障原文呈现25 a lot此处为程度副词,相当于much,修饰easier。26 fellow/fel/adj.同伴的;同类的n同伴;同志;伙伴27 annoy/nI/vt.使不悦;惹恼annoyed/nId/adj.颇为生气的28 ignore vt.不理会;忽视 29 all in all总而言之My life is a lot25 easier at high school because

15、my fellow26students have accepted me.The few who cannot see the real person inside my body do not make me annoyed 27,and I just ignore28 them.All in all29I have a good life.读文清障原文呈现30 动词不定式的完成式 to have done 表示该动作发生在谓语动词所表示的动作之前。31 ambition/mbIn/n雄心;野心 32 firm/fm/n公司33 software/sftwe/n软件34 with no ti

16、me to sit around 是with 复合结构;feeling sorry for myself 顾影自怜,在句中作伴随状语。35 sit around 闲坐着I am happy to have found manythings30 I can do,like writing andcomputerprogramming.Myambition31 is to work for a firm32that develops computer software33whenIgrowup.LastyearIinvented a computer football gameand a big

17、company has decided tobuy it from me.I have a very busylife 34 with no time to sit around35feeling sorry for myself.读文清障原文呈现36 as well as 和;也。置于句首,后接动词时,要用动名词形式。37 parrot/prt/n鹦鹉38 tank/tk/n(盛液体、气体的)大容器;缸;大桶39 tortoise/tts/n陆龟;龟40 动词不定式短语作主语。41 find it worthwhile 是“find宾语宾补”结构。42 worthwhile adj.值得的,

18、多作表语、定语或宾补。As well as36 going to the movies and football matches with my friends,I spend a lot of time with my pets.I have two rabbits,a parrot37 ,a tank38 full of fish and a tortoise39.To look after my pets properly40 takes a lot of time but I 41 find it worthwhile42 I also have to do a lot of work

19、,especially if I have been away for a while.第 4 段译文我在中学时期的生活(比在小学时)要轻松多了,因为我的同学已经接受了我的状况。还有少数同学看不到我的内心世界,但是我并不生气,只是不去理会他们罢了。总而言之,我生活得挺好。我很高兴地发现我能做许多事情,比如写作和电脑编程。我有雄心壮志,长大后我要在开发电脑软件的公司里工作。去年我开发了一款电脑足球游戏,有一家大公司已经决定从我这儿买走。我的生活很充实,没有时间闲坐着顾影自怜。除了同我的朋友一起去看电影和足球比赛外,我还花很多时间和我的宠物在一起。我有两只兔子、一只鹦鹉、一缸鱼和一只乌龟。我得花大

20、量时间来照顾这些宠物,但我觉得很值得。此外,我还有好多功课要做,特别是在病了一段时间之后。读文清障原文呈现43 in many ways 在很多方面44 psychologically/saIkldIklI/adv.心理(学)地;精神上地45 independent adj.独立 的;不受支配/影响的46 live/lead a.life 过的生活47 If I had.it would be.是与现在或将来事实相反的虚拟语气。48 动名词短语 having a disability在句中作主语。In many ways43 my disability has helped me grow s

21、tronger psychologically 44 and become more independent 45 .I have to work hard to live a normal life46but it has been worth it.If I had a chance to say one thing to healthy children,it would be this 47:having a disability 48 does not mean your life is not satisfying.读文清障原文呈现Sodont feelsorry for thed

22、isabled or make fun of49 them,anddont ignore them either.Just acceptthem for who they are,and give themencouragement50to live as richand full a life as you do51.Thank you for reading my story.49 make fun of 取笑50 encouragement/InkrIdmnt/n鼓励;奖励51 动词不定式短语 to live.在本句中作定语。asadj.a(n)n.as 像一样,注意“形容词冠词名词”顺

23、序。第 56 段译文在许多方面,我身体的残疾倒使我心理上变得更加坚强、更加独立。我必须努力工作才能过上正常的生活,但这是值得的。假如我有机会跟健康的孩子讲一句话,那么,这句话就是:身体残疾并不意味着生活不美满。因此,不要感到残疾人可怜,或者取笑他们,也别不理睬他们。要接受他们,给予他们鼓励,让他们能像你们一样过得丰富多彩、充实美满。谢谢你们读我的故事。.Please match the words with their proper meanings.1ambition Ato stand in front of a group of musicians and direct their pl

24、aying 2noisy Ba strong desire to achieve something3firm Ca business or company,especially a small one4outgoingDthe lack of something or the fact that it doesnt exist 5absence Eliking to meet and talk to new people6beneficial Fslightly angry7annoyed Gproducing results that bring advantages8conduct Hm

25、aking a lot of noise or full of noise答案:15 BHCED 68 GFA.Write down the meaning of phrases in each sentence.1Look!Tom is out of breath.So will you if you have a long running._2Its bad manners for you to make fun of the disabled._3Would you like to be my close friend?Of course!Lets share in our troubl

26、es as well as in our joys._4The children found it hard to adapt to their new school._上气不接下气取笑和;也适应5The wind is so strong.In other words,it is not good for you to surf in the sea today._6He looks like his father in many ways,such as eyes,the nose and so on._7When you give a speech,youd better cut out

27、 unimportant details._8Some people are sitting around while others are doing all the work._换句话说在很多方面删掉闲坐着Look at the following pictures and fill in the blanks.1.Tai Lihua,who is _ and dumb,iswellreceivedasafamousdancerthroughout China.2.Though _,Yang Guang is ayoung singer and a splendid mimic,who i

28、s good at imitating famous figures.deaf blind3.Stephen Hawking is one of the greatest _ all over the world,who is suffering from a severe disease.4.Zhang Haidi,recovering from a serious disease and getting paralyzed,now is a marvelous _and translator in our country.scientistswriter.Fast-reading()Rea

29、d the passage quickly and find out the main idea.The passage is mainly about how Marty lives a rich andfull life even though he is _.()Read the text quickly and match each paragraph withits main idea.disabled(1)Paragraph 1AMartys life now.(2)Paragraph 2BMartys difficulties in his primaryschool.(3)Pa

30、ragraph 3CWhat Marty learns through hisdisease.(4)Paragraph 4DAn introduction to Marty and hisdisease.(5)Paragraph 5E.How Martys disability developed.答案:(1)(5)DEBAC.Careful-reading()Read the text carefully and choose the best answer.1When Marty says“I am one in a million”,he reallymeans _.Ahe is uni

31、queBhe has a rare diseaseChe has a muscle diseaseDhe lives a hard but happy life2Why did the doctor cut out a piece of muscle fromMartys leg?ABecause they could cure the disease by cutting it out.BBecause they wanted to use it as a specimen(标本)CBecause they would transplant the new muscle.DBecause t

32、hey wanted to find out the cause of the disease.3Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage?AMarty is special because of his appearance.BMartys fellow students often make him angry.CMarty is optimistic and positive toward life.DMarty spent two years on the invention of a computer footb

33、all game.4From the sentence“having a disability does not mean your life is not satisfying”,we can see that _.Adisability has made Marty grow stronger and more independentBdisability has made Marty discouraged and moredependentCMarty is satisfied with his disability and his lifeDMarty feels sorry and

34、 sympathy for the disabled people5From the passage we can infer that Marty _.Aasks others to feel sorry for himBnever loses heart in his lifeCis afraid of being made fun ofDwill not accept any encouragement答案:15 BDCABProblemscaused byMartysdisabilityHe is weak and cant run or 1._ stairs as quickly a

35、s others.Sometimes he is very 2._ and drops thingsor 3._ furniture.He feels 4._ because of being behind the others after a long 5._ from school.Martysways to live a good lifeHe enjoys writing and computer programming.He 6._ a computer football game.He looks after his 7._ properly.His disability has

36、made him 8._ stronger psychologically and become more independent.()Read the text carefully and fill in the blanks.climbclumsybumps intostupidabsenceinventedpetsgrow.Study-readingAnalyze the following difficult sentences in the text.1 So sometimes some children in my primary school wouldlaugh,when I

37、 got out of breath after running a short way orhad to stop and rest halfway up the stairs.句 式 分 析 本 句 是 一 个 主 从 复 合 句。主 句 是 Sosometimes some children in my primary school would laugh;when 引导的是一个时间状语从句。在时间状语从句中,连词 or 连接两个并列的谓语 got out of breath 和 had to stopand rest。尝试翻译_当我跑了很短的一段路之后,我就会喘不过气来,或者爬楼梯才爬

38、到一半就得停下来休息。因此上小学时有的孩子见了我这种情况就会笑话我。2My ambition is to work for a firm that develops computer software when I grow up.句式分析 本句为主从复合句。when 引导的是一个时间状语从句。主句中“that develops computer software”为定语从句,修饰先行词 firm,that 在从句中作主语。“to work for a firm.”为动词不定式作表语。尝试翻译 _我的志向是长大以后在开发电脑软件的公司上班。3I have a very busy life with no time to sit around feeling sorry for myself.句式分析“with no time to sit around”是 with 复合结构,在句中作定语,其中 with 相当于 having,意为:有。feeling sorry for myself 是动词-ing 形式构成的短语,作动词不定式to sit around 的伴随状语。尝试翻译 _我的生活很充实,没有时间闲坐着顾影自怜。“课时跟踪检测”见“Unit 1 课时跟踪检测(一)”(单击进入电子文档)谢谢 观 看

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