1、2014-2015学年高中英语同步师生版测试及答案:Unit3(人教新课标必修3)人教版新课标英语必修3综合练习Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note(学生版)思维导图重点词汇adventure passage wander permit scene stare unbelievablepatience contrary amount manner spot seek indeed重点短语on the contrary bring up go ahead by accident stare at account fortake a chance make a be
2、t in rags as for其它词汇birthplace pavement novel author ahead genuine fault ragpenniless embassy phrase charity envelope steak bay bowbusinessman pineapple dessert rude scream issue barber fake重点语法宾语从句、表语从句单元重点知识点课堂笔记Part 1 重点词汇()21. Seeing the happy _ of children playing in the park, Im full of joy an
3、 confidence in the future of our country.A. sightB.sceneC. viewD. sign 近义词辨析(1)scene: 多指某一特定或具体场面所表示的“景色”、“场景”等;(2)scenery: 表示“风景”的集合名词(不可数),侧重指某一国家或地区总体“景色”,尤指“自然风光”;(3)sight: 景象、风景、名胜,侧重值得看的失误或很那看的东西、很可笑的事物,多用复数形式;也可指“视力”“眼界”;(4)view: 从某个位置或角度所看到的景色(如从远处或高处),还可以表观点。2. I would like to do it with yo
4、u, but Im not sure whether my parents _.A. permittedB.admittedC. acceptedD. received3. I hadnt seen my old friend Jack for ten years but I _ him at first sight.A. watchedB.realizedC. observed D. spotted4. Peter must be ill. Its the only thing that can _ his strange behavior.A. explain aboutB.result
5、fromC. account forD. lie in5. They are _ the most reasonable diet which will do good to their health.A. seekingB. stimulatingC. shaping D. sinking6. _ money has been spent in building the modern library, where we can read books in our spare time.A. A great number ofB. A large amount ofC. A good many
6、 D. Quite a lot7. Susan was just _ at those pigeons at the time, so I dont think she saw me.A. glaringB. staringC. watching D. spotting8. Ill look into the matter as soon as possible. Just have a little _.A. waitB. timeC. patience D. rest9. Its bad _ to talk with your finger _ at the other person.A.
7、 manners; pointsB. manner; to pointC. manners; pointing D. manners; pointedPart 2 重点词汇()10. _(真正地,确实,实在)he appears serious, but he is very humorous at heart.11. The river _(漫游,漫步,漂泊,蜿蜒,闲逛)through some beautiful country.12. However hard he tried, he couldnt persuade his friends to give up the _(冒险,奇遇
8、).13. We discovered a secret _(通道,段,船费)behind the wall.14. Its _(难以置信的)that the event repeated itself years later in the same place.15. Our sailing boat was delayed by _(相反的,相违的;反面,对立面)winds.Part 3 重点短语1. The girl was _(抚养,养鱼,呕吐,提出)in an orphan home.2. The building of the new bridge will _(前进,可以,往下说
9、)as planned.3. Last time I ran across her in the street _(偶然,无意中).4. This is not an economical way to get more water; _(正相反); its very expensive.5. He _ a big _(冒险)when he made the investment.6. _(至于,关于)your application, well discuss it.7. Walking in the street, I often see beggars _(衣衫褴褛).8. We _(打
10、赌)that day on the outcome of the next horse race.阅读理解Americans genius with high technology may have put men on the moon, but there is growing doubt about its ability to solve human problems closer to home. In fact, a slight but significant change from purely technological solutions is already under
11、way as scientists insist that answers to the worlds problems will not come from an attractive exhibition of electronics and machines. Instead, as they see it, solutions must develop from a better understanding of the humans that drive the system and from a fuller appreciation(赏识)of the limits and po
12、tential(潜能) of the earths resources. What this means is an increased emphasis on the life and earth sciences, on sociology, psychology, economics and even philosophy. More and more of the best minds in science, particularly young researchers, are being drawn into these developing fields. All this is
13、 not to say that technological creativity will not play a critical role in solving energy and food shortages, or that answers to environmental difficulties will not come from further advances in the same technologies that may have helped cause the problems. Where the real challenge lies, in the view
14、 of the new generation of scientists, is in finding ways to produce goods and meet the worlds needs, using less of the raw materials that are becoming short. 1. Which of the following would the author probably agree with?A. The environment crisis will not be solved unless we stop using virgin(原始)mat
15、erials.B. In scientific research, a higher priority(优先)should be given to understanding all living systems.C. Exploration of outer space will finally lead to an improvement on human living conditions.D. U. S. high-technology companies are welcoming this new change in scientific research.2. Which of
16、the following best expresses the main idea?A. a growing number of Americans are doubtful about what high technology can do in solving the worlds problems.B. Many scientists are beginning to believe that the better understanding of human beings will play a more decisive role in solving the worlds pro
17、blems.C. More and more young scientists are trying their best to find new ways to solve the worlds problems.D. Technological creativity will still play a very important part in solving the worlds problems.3. Young scientists demand that in order to satisfy human needs _.A. existing products be impro
18、ved.B. more complex machines and electronic equipment be designed.C. ways be found to produce better goods using fewer raw materials.D. any new invention and innovation be encouraged in technology4. In the passage “Human problems” or “world problems” refers mainly to _.A. global food shortage B. res
19、ources depletion(耗尽)C. environmental pollution D. all of the above5. The author states all the following CXCEPT that _.A. the development of present techniques cannot provide any answers to todays problems.B. an increasing number of young scientists are taking a great interest in biological and soci
20、al sciences.C. many scientists have come to understand the limits of natural resources.D. many scientists argue that high technology is something but not everything.HomeworkPart 1单词拼写(周一、周二完成)1. Its important to learn large number of _(短语,惯用语)by heart.2. They all _(凝视,盯着看)with astonishment.3. This _
21、(通道,段,船费)may be given several interpretations.4. I _(鞠躬)to his better judgment and took his advice.5. Our reporter was the first person on the _(一场,现场,景色).6. I was _(真正地,确实,实在)very glad to hear the news.7. This _(慈善)is a nonprofit organization.8. There are tall and green trees on each side of the _(
22、人行道).9. I hope I remember to ask the_(理发师)not to cut my hair too short.10. Works of many American _(著者,作家)have been translated into Chinese.11. On the face of it, the document seemed _(真的).12. He is not poor, on the _(反面,对立面;相反的,相违的), he is a millionaire.13. He traveled from his _(出生地,故乡)to his new
23、home.14. There are several enclosures in the _(信封).15. There are several _(过错,缺点,故障)in the page in terms of figures.16. If weather _(许可,允许;通行证,许可证,执照), we will go camping this weekend.17. Its _(难以置信的)how stupid he is.18. Jobless and _(贫穷的,身无分文的), Tom had to sleep rough in the fields for several mont
24、hs.19. He couldnt _(认为,说明;账目)for his absence from school.20. He answered my questions with great _(耐心).21. The front cover of the _(小说,长篇故事)has been torn off.22. It is my belief that good _(礼貌,举止,方式)are important to every one.23. She was wearing a black skirt with white _(斑点,污点,地点;发现,认出).24. Its rep
25、orted that two _(商人)have been kidnapped by terrorists.25. They _(尖叫)for help from the window of the burning hotel.26. Large _(数量)of money were spent on the bridge.27. Im sorry, my mind was _(漫游,闲逛,漫步,漂泊). What did you say just now?28. They were _(寻找,寻求)employment.29. He works at the American _(大使馆,大
26、使及工作人员).30. His _(奇遇,冒险)have been whispered everywhere.Part 2 阅读理解(周三完成)When you practice reading with passages shorter than book length, do not try to take in each word separately, one after the other. It is much more difficult to grasp the broad theme of the passage this way, and you will also get
27、 the stuck on individual words which may not be absolutely essential to a general understanding of the passage. It is a good idea to skim through the passage very quickly first to get the general idea of each paragraph. Titles, paragraph headings and emphasized word can be a great help in getting th
28、is skeleton(纲要)outline of the passage. It is surprising how many people do not read titles, introductions or paragraph headings. Can you, without looking back, remember the title of this passage and the heading of this paragraph? Most paragraphs of a passage or chapter have a topic sentence which ex
29、presses the central idea. The remaining sentences expand or support that idea. It has been estimated that between 60% and 90% of all expositive(说明的)paragraphs in English have the topic sentence first. Always pay special attention to the first sentence of a paragraph; it is most likely to give you th
30、e main idea.Sometimes, though, the first sentence in the paragraph does not have the feel of main idea sentence. It does not seem to give us enough new information to justify a paragraph. The next most likely place to look for the topic sentence is the last sentence of the paragraph.Remember that th
31、e opening and closing paragraphs of a passage or chapter are particularly important. The opening paragraph suggests the general direction and content of the piece, while the closing paragraph often summarizes the very essence(精髓).1. It is a good idea to skim through a passage quickly first _.A. at a
32、bout 350 w. P.m.(words per minute) B. to get the general idea of each paragraphC. so that you can take in each word separately D. to make sure you get to the end at least once2. The topic sentence of an expository paragraph in English_.A. usually comes in the middle B. is most likely to be found at
33、the endC. is most often at the beginning D. is usually left out in expository writing3. Most expository paragraphs in English have a clearly defined topic sentence. In such paragraphs the topic sentence comes first _.A. in about 40% of cases B. in about 80% of casesC. in about 20% cases D. very rare
34、ly4. Some times we know the first sentence is not the topic sentence because _.A. it does not seem to give us enough new information B. it is not long enoughC. it does not come at the beginning D. it does not make complete sentence5. The closing paragraph of a piece of writing _.A. is not really ver
35、y important B. is often unnecessary repetitionC. often comes at the end D. often summarizes the essence of the passagePart 3 单项选择(周五完成)1. Jims father didnt _ him to join the school football team.A. let B. promise C. permit D. hope2. When I got home with the cassette recorder, it wouldnt work. I trie
36、d to find the _ myself.A. shortcoming B. fault C. weakness D. error3. The girl student _ many questions during the course of the class.A. brought up B. brought in C. brought down D. brought out4. Would you mind if I turned on the TV and watched CCTV news? _. As a matter of fact, I also like watching
37、 CCTV news.A. No, you cant B. Yes, I do C. No, go ahead D. OK, no problem5. I believe happiness is _, and true happiness comes from your satisfaction if how things are.A. by choice B. by chance C. by accident D. by design6. There is much chance _ Bill will recover from his injury in time for the rac
38、e.A. that B. which C. until D. if7. A large amount of _ been shipped to help the homeless people.A. goods has B. goods have C. food has D. food have8. When the man was trying to break into the bank, he was caught by the police_.A. in a spot B. on the spot C. off the spot D. to the spot9. If you are
39、to make a fortune, you have to _ on the business.A. take the chance B. take your chance C. take a chance D. take chance10. No one could have thought that the man _ should have a one-million-pound note.A. in rag B. with rags C. with rag D. in rags11. I could stay for one or two days, but _ whether I
40、am staying for a week, it would be out of the question.A. as for B. as to C. as far as D. but for12. Though it is raining, I _ it will turn out fine tomorrow.A. expect B. hope C. imagine D. bet13. I had thought that your wife didnt understand you at that time. _, she had a good understanding of me.A
41、. On the contrary B. Thats to say C. On the other hand D. For another thing14. We havent discussed yet _ we are going to place our new furniture.(2009 全国) A. that B. which C. what D. where 15. At first he hated the new job but decided to give himself a few months to see _ it got any better.(2009北京)A
42、. when B. how C. why D. ifPart 4 短文改错(周六完成) Sue and Ann often meet at a cheap restaurant to eat and talking about life and school after their morning class. Sometimes, instead talking, they play a game that they call it “people watching”. They start the game in observing and listening to people arou
43、nd them careful and make guesses about their lives as ages, jobs, likes, dislikes and so on. Of course, they never really knew whether they are right or wrong. Therefore they usually have good reasons for thinking that what they are. “The game is fun”, they often say.人教版新课标英语必修3综合练习Unit 3 The Millio
44、n Pound Bank Note(教师版)思维导图重点词汇adventure passage wander permit scene stare unbelievablepatience contrary amount manner spot seek indeed重点短语on the contrary bring up go ahead by accident stare at account fortake a chance make a bet in rags as for其它词汇birthplace pavement novel author ahead genuine fault
45、ragpenniless embassy phrase charity envelope steak bay bowbusinessman pineapple dessert rude scream issue barber fake重点语法宾语从句、表语从句单元重点知识点课堂笔记Part 1 重点词汇()81. Seeing the happy _B_ of children playing in the park, Im full of joy an confidence in the future of our country.A. sightB.sceneC. viewD. sign
46、近义词辨析(1)scene: 多指某一特定或具体场面所表示的“景色”、“场景”等;(2)scenery: 表示“风景”的集合名词(不可数),侧重指某一国家或地区总体“景色”,尤指“自然风光”;(3)sight: 景象、风景、名胜,侧重值得看的失误或很那看的东西、很可笑的事物,多用复数形式;也可指“视力”“眼界”;(4)view: 从某个位置或角度所看到的景色(如从远处或高处),还可以表观点。2. I would like to do it with you, but Im not sure whether my parents _A_.A. permittedB.admittedC. acce
47、ptedD. received3. I hadnt seen my old friend Jack for ten years but I _D_ him at first sight.A. watchedB.realizedC. observed D. spotted4. Peter must be ill. Its the only thing that can _C_ his strange behavior.A. explain aboutB.result fromC. account forD. lie in5. They are _A_ the most reasonable di
48、et which will do good to their health.A. seekingB. stimulatingC. shaping D. sinking6. _B_ money has been spent in building the modern library, where we can read books in our spare time.A. A great number ofB. A large amount ofC. A good many D. Quite a lot7. Susan was just _B_ at those pigeons at the
49、time, so I dont think she saw me.A. glaringB. staringC. watching D. spotting8. Ill look into the matter as soon as possible. Just have a little _C_.A. waitB. timeC. patience D. rest9. Its bad _C_ to talk with your finger _ at the other person.A. manners; pointsB. manner; to pointC. manners; pointing
50、 D. manners; pointedPart 2 重点词汇()10. Indeed (真正地,确实,实在)he appears serious, but he is very humorous at heart.11. The river wanders (漫游,漫步,漂泊,蜿蜒,闲逛)through some beautiful country.12. However hard he tried, he couldnt persuade his friends to give up the adventure (冒险,奇遇).13. We discovered a secret pass
51、age (通道,段,船费)behind the wall.14. Its unbelievable (难以置信的)that the event repeated itself years later in the same place.15. Our sailing boat was delayed by contrary (相反的,相违的;反面,对立面)winds.Part 3 重点短语1. The girl was brought up(抚养,养鱼,呕吐,提出)in an orphan home.2. The building of the new bridge will go ahead
52、 (前进,可以,往下说)as planned.3. Last time I ran across her in the street by accident (偶然,无意中).4. This is not an economical way to get more water; on the contrary (正相反); its very expensive.5. He took a big chance (冒险)when he made the investment.6. As for (至于,关于)your application, well discuss it.7. Walking
53、in the street, I often see beggars in rags (衣衫褴褛).8. We made a bet (打赌)that day on the outcome of the next horse race.高考资源网() 您身边的高考专家阅读理解Americans genius with high technology may have put men on the moon, but there is growing doubt about its ability to solve human problems closer to home. In fact,
54、a slight but significant change from purely technological solutions is already under way as scientists insist that answers to the worlds problems will not come from an attractive exhibition of electronics and machines. Instead, as they see it, solutions must develop from a better understanding of th
55、e humans that drive the system and from a fuller appreciation(赏识)of the limits and potential(潜能) of the earths resources. What this means is an increased emphasis on the life and earth sciences, on sociology, psychology, economics and even philosophy. More and more of the best minds in science, part
56、icularly young researchers, are being drawn into these developing fields. All this is not to say that technological creativity will not play a critical role in solving energy and food shortages, or that answers to environmental difficulties will not come from further advances in the same technologie
57、s that may have helped cause the problems. Where the real challenge lies, in the view of the new generation of scientists, is in finding ways to produce goods and meet the worlds needs, using less of the raw materials that are becoming short. 1. Which of the following would the author probably agree
58、 with? ( B )A. The environment crisis will not be solved unless we stop using virgin(原始)materials.B. In scientific research, a higher priority(优先)should be given to understanding all living systems.C. Exploration of outer space will finally lead to an improvement on human living conditions.D. U. S.
59、high-technology companies are welcoming this new change in scientific research.2. Which of the following best expresses the main idea? ( B )A. a growing number of Americans are doubtful about what high technology can do in solving the worlds problems.B. Many scientists are beginning to believe that
60、the better understanding of human beings will play a more decisive role in solving the worlds problems.C. More and more young scientists are trying their best to find new ways to solve the worlds problems.D. Technological creativity will still play a very important part in solving the worlds problem
61、s.3. Young scientists demand that in order to satisfy human needs _C_.A. existing products be improved.B. more complex machines and electronic equipment be designed.C. ways be found to produce better goods using fewer raw materials.D. any new invention and innovation be encouraged in technology4. In
62、 the passage “Human problems” or “world problems” refers mainly to _D_.A. global food shortage B. resources depletion(耗尽)C. environmental pollution D. all of the above5. The author states all the following CXCEPT that _A_.A. the development of present techniques cannot provide any answers to todays
63、problems.B. an increasing number of young scientists are taking a great interest in biological and social sciences.C. many scientists have come to understand the limits of natural resources.D. many scientists argue that high technology is something but not everything.HomeworkPart 1单词拼写(周一、周二完成)1. It
64、s important to learn large number of phrases (短语,惯用语)by heart.2. They all staring (凝视,盯着看)with astonishment.3. This passage (通道,段,船费)may be given several interpretations.4. I bowed (鞠躬)to his better judgment and took his advice.5. Our reporter was the first person on the scene (一场,现场,景色).6. I was in
65、deed (真正地,确实,实在)very glad to hear the news.7. This charity (慈善)is a nonprofit organization.8. There are tall and green trees on each side of the pavement (人行道).9. I hope I remember to ask the barber (理发师)not to cut my hair too short.10. Works of many American authors (著者,作家)have been translated into
66、 Chinese.11. On the face of it, the document seemed genuine (真的).12. He is not poor, on the contrary (反面,对立面;相反的,相违的), he is a millionaire.13. He traveled from his birthplace (出生地,故乡)to his new home.14. There are several enclosures in the envelope (信封).15. There are several faults (过错,缺点,故障)in the p
67、age in terms of figures.16. If weather permits (许可,允许;通行证,许可证,执照), we will go camping this weekend.17. Its unbelievable (难以置信的)how stupid he is.18. Jobless and penniless (贫穷的,身无分文的), Tom had to sleep rough in the fields for several months.19. He couldnt account (认为,说明;账目)for his absence from school.
68、20. He answered my questions with great patience (耐心).21. The front cover of the novel (小说,长篇故事)has been torn off.22. It is my belief that good manners (礼貌,举止,方式)are important to every one.23. She was wearing a black skirt with white spots (斑点,污点,地点;发现,认出).24. Its reported that two businessmen (商人)h
69、ave been kidnapped by terrorists.25. They screamed (尖叫)for help from the window of the burning hotel.26. Large amounts (数量)of money were spent on the bridge.27. Im sorry, my mind was wandering (漫游,闲逛,漫步,漂泊). What did you say just now?28. They were seeking (寻找,寻求)employment.29. He works at the Americ
70、an Embassy (大使馆,大使及工作人员).30. His adventures (奇遇,冒险)have been whispered everywhere.Part 2 阅读理解(周三完成)When you practice reading with passages shorter than book length, do not try to take in each word separately, one after the other. It is much more difficult to grasp the broad theme of the passage this
71、 way, and you will also get the stuck on individual words which may not be absolutely essential to a general understanding of the passage. It is a good idea to skim through the passage very quickly first to get the general idea of each paragraph. Titles, paragraph headings and emphasized word can be
72、 a great help in getting this skeleton(纲要)outline of the passage. It is surprising how many people do not read titles, introductions or paragraph headings. Can you, without looking back, remember the title of this passage and the heading of this paragraph? Most paragraphs of a passage or chapter hav
73、e a topic sentence which expresses the central idea. The remaining sentences expand or support that idea. It has been estimated that between 60% and 90% of all expositive(说明的)paragraphs in English have the topic sentence first. Always pay special attention to the first sentence of a paragraph; it is
74、 most likely to give you the main idea.Sometimes, though, the first sentence in the paragraph does not have the feel of main idea sentence. It does not seem to give us enough new information to justify a paragraph. The next most likely place to look for the topic sentence is the last sentence of the
75、 paragraph.Remember that the opening and closing paragraphs of a passage or chapter are particularly important. The opening paragraph suggests the general direction and content of the piece, while the closing paragraph often summarizes the very essence(精髓).1. It is a good idea to skim through a pass
76、age quickly first _B_.A. at about 350 w. P.m.(words per minute) B. to get the general idea of each paragraphC. so that you can take in each word separately D. to make sure you get to the end at least once2. The topic sentence of an expository paragraph in English_C_.A. usually comes in the middle B.
77、 is most likely to be found at the endC. is most often at the beginning D. is usually left out in expository writing3. Most expository paragraphs in English have a clearly defined topic sentence. In such paragraphs the topic sentence comes first _B_.A. in about 40% of cases B. in about 80% of casesC
78、. in about 20% cases D. very rarely4. Some times we know the first sentence is not the topic sentence because _A_.A. it does not seem to give us enough new information B. it is not long enoughC. it does not come at the beginning D. it does not make complete sentence5. The closing paragraph of a piec
79、e of writing _D_.A. is not really very important B. is often unnecessary repetitionC. often comes at the end D. often summarizes the essence of the passagePart 3 单项选择(周五完成)1. Jims father didnt _C_ him to join the school football team.A. let B. promise C. permit D. hope2. When I got home with the cas
80、sette recorder, it wouldnt work. I tried to find the _B_ myself.A. shortcoming B. fault C. weakness D. error3. The girl student _A_ many questions during the course of the class.A. brought up B. brought in C. brought down D. brought out4. Would you mind if I turned on the TV and watched CCTV news? _
81、C_. As a matter of fact, I also like watching CCTV news.A. No, you cant B. Yes, I do C. No, go ahead D. OK, no problem5. I believe happiness is _A_, and true happiness comes from your satisfaction if how things are.A. by choice B. by chance C. by accident D. by design6. There is much chance _A_ Bill
82、 will recover from his injury in time for the race.A. that B. which C. until D. if7. A large amount of _C_ been shipped to help the homeless people.A. goods has B. goods have C. food has D. food have8. When the man was trying to break into the bank, he was caught by the police _B_.A. in a spot B. on
83、 the spot C. off the spot D. to the spot9. If you are to make a fortune, you have to _C_ on the business.A. take the chance B. take your chance C. take a chance D. take chance10. No one could have thought that the man _D_ should have a one-million-pound note.A. in rag B. with rags C. with rag D. in
84、rags11. I could stay for one or two days, but _B_ whether I am staying for a week, it would be out of the question.A. as for B. as to C. as far as D. but for12. Though it is raining, I _D_ it will turn out fine tomorrow.A. expect B. hope C. imagine D. bet13. I had thought that your wife didnt unders
85、tand you at that time. _A_, she had a good understanding of me.A. On the contrary B. Thats to say C. On the other hand D. For another thing14. We havent discussed yet _D_ we are going to place our new furniture.(2009 全国) A. that B. which C. what D. where 15. At first he hated the new job but decided
86、 to give himself a few months to see _D_ it got any better.(2009北京)A. when B. how C. why D. ifPart 4 短文改错(周六完成) Sue and Ann often meet at a cheap restaurant to eat and talking about life and school after their morning class. talk classesSometimes, instead talking, they play a game that they call it
87、“people watching”. They start the game in observing and of bylistening to people around them careful and make guesses about their lives as ages, jobs, likes, dislikes and so on. Of carefully suchcourse, they never really knew whether they are right or wrong. Therefore they usually have good reasons for thinking that know But what they are. “The game is fun”, they often say.- 14 - 版权所有高考资源网