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2019-2020学年人教版英语必修五练习:UNIT 5 FIRST AID 3 SECTION Ⅲ 知能演练轻松闯关 WORD版含解析.doc

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1、 品句填词1The young man was brave enough to save the old woman.He was given a medal in honor of his bravery(勇敢)2I want to apply(申请) for the job, but I have some doubt whether I am fit or not.3After we gave first aid to the injured man, we got an ambulance(救护车) and rushed him to hospital.4He was so worri

2、ed that sweat began to pour(涌,淌) down his face.5Men and women should be treated(对待) equally according to the law, but in fact there is great room for improvement.6Extra lessons on Sundays put more pressure(压力) on students, who already have piles of homework in fact.7People all over the world are loo

3、king forward to the opening ceremony(仪式) of the Olympic Games.8The baby lay on his back with his eyes closed tight(紧地)9The process is complex(复杂的), so youd better write it down on the paper.10He remained firm(坚定的) in the face of the enemy. 选词填空make a difference;take off;a knowledge of;fall ill;apply

4、.to; cut off; in place; a number of1We should not only know the theory but also how to apply it to practice.2With so many people communicating in English every day, we can see that it will be more and more important to acquire a_knowledge_of English.3Mr. Smith suddenly fell_ill,_and David was sent t

5、here to take charge of the project.4This morning, I spent more than an hour collecting all the books, newspapers and other things in my office and then putting them in_place5After the performance, young kids quickly took_off the thick perform costumes.6My father will cut_off some dead branches from

6、the trees in the garden.7Your support will certainly make_a_difference in our work.We are looking forward to your help.8The number of people speaking Chinese is becoming larger, for a_number_of foreigners are speaking Chinese at present. 完成句子1正是妈妈教给我的知识帮助我解决了这个问题。It_was_the_knowledge_that_my_mother_

7、had_taught_me_that helped me solve the problem.2我们正在看足球比赛突然有人敲门。We_were_watching_the_football_match_when_someone_knocked_at the door. 3毫无疑问,每个人都喜欢被别人夸奖。There_is_no_doubt_that_everyone_likes_to_be_praised by others.4你正在做的事情将会对孩子们的未来产生很大的影响。What you are doing now will make_a_big_difference to children

8、s future.5当我们参观巴黎时, 我的侄女担当向导带领我们参观了许多名胜。When we visited Paris, my niece acted_as_our_guide and showed us around lots of places of interest. 单句语法填空1Of all the subjects, I like history best because it gives us a useful knowledge of the past.2He won a medal for his bravery(brave) in the battle, which w

9、as admirable and unforgettable.3It was in the supermarket that Sophia put her hands on her lost bag.4There is no doubt that acquiring a knowledge of first aid will make a difference to our life.5The old lady was so frightened that she closed her eyes tightly(tight) when the plane took off.6It is ess

10、ential that these application forms (should)_be_sent(send) back as early as possible.7They have earned lots of money, so I firmly(firm) believe that the business is a success.8Please clean the wound with a clean cloth and then apply the medicine to it.9His nose is_bleeding(bleed) because he was hit

11、by a ball on the nose when playing basketball just now.10We all think its vital that we (should)_get(get) close to nature in order to keep fit. 阅读理解In summer 2007, I joined the British Red Cross at 15. After several days of training, I was attending my first event as a fully qualified(合格的) Red Cross

12、 volunteer. Our team was providing medical cover for a large martial arts(武术) grading event.Although Id passed my first aid course with_flying_colors,_I was nervous before the event began. Theres quite a difference between the classroom and the real thing! Two experienced adult volunteers would be w

13、orking with me for the day.Rosie was taking part in the under16s event. This was supposed to be noncontact, and she was wearing full protective clothing just in case. All these precautions(预防措施) didnt help however, when her competitor misjudged a move and delivered a violent blow to her head.“Guys,

14、we need some help over here!” Over we went, all three of us carrying various bits of kit(工具箱). Rosie was lying on the ground. As we approached we could see she was conscious(有意识的). Brian, my colleague took the lead.“Hey there, stay nice and still for me. Chris here is just going to hold your head. D

15、ont worry; its just a precaution.”I helped, painfully aware that hundreds of sets of eyes were following our every move. However I soon forgot all about this as I focused on the task at hand.Rosie was complaining of pain in her neck. These are all classic signs of a possible spinal injury. Quickly,

16、Brian found there were no other injuries and an ambulance was called. I was still holding her head and doing my best to comfort her.The doctors arrived and we put Rosie carefully into the ambulance for a trip to hospital. Then we went back to the first aid post quickly.Ten years on Ive met more peop

17、le like Rosiein need of help. Ive moved on from being a trainee to a trainer, from an inexperienced first aider to being part of an emergency ambulance team.When a call comes in, that slight feeling of nervousness is still there. However, so is the feeling of making a difference, being there during

18、a painful moment in someones life.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者做急救志愿者的经历。1What does the underlined part “with flying colors” probably mean?ASlowly.BCarefully.CPoorly.DSuccessfully.D解析:词义猜测题。由第一段中的“I was attending my first event as a fully qualified(合格的) Red Cross volunteer”可知,作者很出色地通过了急救课程考核,成为一名合格的红十字志愿

19、者。2How was Rosie injured?AShe was hit by mistake.BShe made a wrong move.CShe didnt take precautions.DHer competitor hurt her on purpose.A解析:细节理解题。由第三段中的“her competitor misjudged a move and delivered a violent blow to her head”可知,Rosie的对手做出误判,给了她头部狠狠一击。3How did the author help Rosie?AShe took her to

20、hospital.BShe checked her injuries.CShe did something for her pain.DShe held her head and calmed her.D解析:细节理解题。由第七段中的“I was still holding her head and doing my best to comfort her.”可知,作者托住Rosie的头部,并不断安抚她。4What do we know about the author now?AShe often receives first aid training.BShes working as a

21、professional doctor.CShe feels a sense of achievement about her work.DShes no longer nervous when performing first aid.C解析:推理判断题。由最后一段中的“so is the feeling of making a difference, being there during a painful moment in someones life”可知,作者在急救工作中感受到了一种可以帮助别人的成就感。 七选五For our brains, being in the Interne

22、t Age is like being a fiveyearold in a candy store.But while fiveyearolds in candy stores have tons of fun, they arent known for achieving great things.Sometimes, your brain just needs to accept it and cant always get what it wants. 1_Here are some ways to improve productivity.2_Breaks are important

23、.But unscheduled Internet breaks can keep you from ever getting into the “flow” of work.For those of us who dont trust our own willpower in the face of that shiny browser(浏览器) icon, you can get Internetblocking software like Freedom that actually prevents your computer from surfing the Internet for

24、set periods of time.Quit tapping(轻叩) on that phone.We know smartphones are great when you have to wait in line for more than five seconds.But phone tapping during work periods often just means about a hundred unearned breaks.Of course, some jobs require constant access to your phone.But most of the

25、time, youd be better off accepting that nothing bad will happen if you disconnect for a few hours. 3._Make a list and go through it carefully.The list is one of the simplest and most ignored relics of the pen and paper age. 4._Theres nothing more satisfying than completing something with patience.Tu

26、rn on some music without words.5._ But the mistake people sometimes make is to listen to music with lyrics.Music with lyrics can be distracting(分心的) if youre trying to work or read.AGet off the Internet.BAlways know your weakness.CYour brain needs structure and focus.DRemember to just work on one pr

27、oblem at a time.EDont let your brain go to play until your tasks are done.FThe pleasant melody will help you feel relaxed to work.GJust put your phone in a different roomout of sight and out of mind.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了在网络时代保持工作有效率的几种方法。1C解析:此空设于段中,是一个过渡句。上文提到大脑有时得不到想要的信息,下文引出提高效率的途径,说明大脑需要有清晰的结构和关注

28、点,做出积极的改变。2A解析:此空设于段首,是本段主题句。下文指出无计划的上网时间会影响工作效率及安装断网软件的必要性,由此可知本段主要建议人们断网。3G解析:此空设于段尾,总结上文内容。上文提到手机容易打断人的工作,最好留出戒断时间,由此可知本句给出远离手机的建议。4E解析:此空设于段中,是一个过渡句。上文指出要列出计划清单,下文指出用耐心完成工作让人很有满足感,由此可知本句指出如何按照清单完成任务。5F解析:此空设于段中,是一个过渡句。上文指出听没有歌词的轻音乐,后文提到有时人们犯的错误是听抒情歌,由此可知本句指出美妙音乐的作用。 完形填空Ill always remember the d

29、ay I made my way to the dance studio.My mother was an excellent ballet dancer and I wanted nothing more than to _1_ her footsteps.After class, my mom asked how I _2_ it.I thought of what had happened in the studio:when I stood side by side with those _3_ and confident girls, all my clumsy(笨拙的) _4_ma

30、de me want to cry.Knowing that it was only my first day there gave me _5_that I still had chances, so I told my mom I couldnt _6_ to dance again.Weeks passed and I still saw no sign of _7_ in my ballet ability.Then my dance teacher _8_ an upcoming performance.The thought of falling off the stage and

31、 letting my mom down _9_ me the most.One month passed and _10_ I practiced as much as I could, I never quite became _11_With great shame, I went to my mom and told her that dancing wasnt for me.My mom _12_ me and promised that she would show me all she knew about ballet.She quickly discovered what a

32、 dancing disaster I was, but she still taught me with the greatest _13_When I would leap(跳跃) and fall, she was there to catch me.By the time the performance arrived, I had been as _14_ as I could be.My mom sat _15_ in the audience, ready to see me dance on stage, with worries in her eyes.I positione

33、d myself and began moving to the music without _16_ a step.When the music stopped, a storm of applause broke out.I ran backstage and cried in _17_I knew all my hard work had _18_After the performance, my mom hugged me and told me how _19_ she was.I looked her in the eye and told her there was no way

34、 this could have _20_ without her.I knew she would always be there to keep me going whenever I fell.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者在母亲的影响下开始学习芭蕾舞,并在母亲的帮助下最终奉上了一次成功的表演。1A.watchBfollowCenjoyDquestionB解析:因为作者的母亲是优秀的芭蕾舞演员,作者很想追随(follow) 她的脚步。2A.likedBmadeCchoseDmissedA解析:根据语境可知,舞蹈课后,作者的母亲问她觉得这堂课怎么样,故选“liked”。3A.richB

35、learnedCtalkativeDexperiencedD解析:作者在舞蹈教室时和那些舞蹈熟练(experienced)又自信的女孩子们站在一起。4A.wordsBcharactersCmovementsDexplanationsC解析:和舞蹈熟练的女孩子们相比,作者笨拙的动作(movements) 让自己想哭。5A.luckBhopeCknowledgeDfreedomB解析:根据语境可知,知道这只是第一天上舞蹈课给了作者希望(hope)。6A.waitBbearCaffordDforgetA解析:产生了希望后作者便告诉母亲她迫不及待地想要再去跳舞了,“cant wait to do st

36、h.”为固定搭配,意为“迫不及待做某事”。7A.powerBrecoveryChappinessDimprovementD解析:根据后面的“The thought of falling off the stage”可知,几周过去了,作者的芭蕾舞技能还没有提高(improvement)的迹象。8A.challengedBappreciatedCannouncedDcompletedC解析:这时作者的舞蹈老师宣布(announced) 将有一场舞蹈表演。9A.hurtBscaredCattractedDhelpedB解析:想到自己有可能摔下舞台并让母亲失望作者害怕(scared) 极了。10A.i

37、fBbecauseCthoughDuntilC解析:一个月过去了,尽管(though) 作者坚持训练,情况还没有好转。11A.normalBusefulCfamousDskilledD解析:不断的训练没有让作者的芭蕾舞技变得娴熟(skilled)。12A.comfortedBpraisedCneededDrememberedA解析:作者羞愧地告诉母亲舞蹈不适合自己后,母亲安慰了(comforted) 她。13A.angerBcourageCpatienceDconfidenceC解析:母亲发现女儿跳舞很糟糕后依然用最大的耐心(patience) 去教她。14A.cleverBpreparedC

38、curiousDsuccessfulB解析:因为母亲的指导,到表演时作者已经做好准备了,故选“prepared”。15A.sadlyBquietlyCnaturallyDanxiouslyD解析:根据后面的“with worries in her eyes”可知,母亲紧张地(anxiously)坐在台下等待看作者的演出。16A.noticingBmissingCcreatingDlimitingB解析:作者摆好姿势就开始随着音乐起舞,没有漏掉(missing) 一步。17A.excitementBdeterminationCdisappointmentDmisunderstandingA解析:根据前面的“a storm of applause”可知表演很成功,因此作者跑到后台兴奋地叫了出来,故选“excitement”。18A.gone upBturned upCtaken offDpaid offD解析:根据语境可知,作者知道自己的努力付出获得了回报,故选“paid off”。19A.shocked BcarefulCproudDregretfulC解析:表演结束后,母亲拥抱了作者并告诉她自己感到十分骄傲(proud)。20A.failedBchangedChappenedDdisappearedC解析:作者认为没有母亲的支持,她的成功表演是不可能发生的(happened)。

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