1、Unit 5 Section .单词拼写1The _ (放射性的) waste should be buried deeply under the ground.2She is always accurate in _ (标点符号) and spelling.3We all _ (赞成) you for your decision.4The new method caught on and many peasants became very _ (熟练的) at it.5Shes beginning to get _ (皱纹) round her eyes.6The room was so h
2、ot that she felt d_.7He picked a m_ from the field.8The leader is losing ground as the rest of the runners a_.9The compilers agreed upon a d_ of the textbook into twelve units.10The excitement quickened my p_.答案：1radioactive2punctuation3applaud4skilful5wrinkles6dizzy7melon8accelerate9division10pulse
3、.用所给词或短语的正确形式填空1Her cat _ and rubbed itself against her legs.2How do you plan to _ the development of these technologies?3He has eaten so many eggs since his childhood that he _ them now.4They have found cave paintings _ thousands of years.5A lively sense of _ was a part of the American spirit from
4、the beginning.6We must get the work finished _ by tomorrow morning.7Its strange that she should have been _ for stealing.8The pupils that had been watching started to _.答案：1came up2accelerate3is fed up with4dating back5looking ahead6somehow7arrested8applaud.完形填空A little boy wanted to meet God. He th
5、ought it was a long trip to where God lived, _1_ he packed his suitcase with lots of food and drinks and he started his _2_.When he had gone about three blocks, he _3_ an elderly man. The boy sat down next to him and _4_ his suitcase. He was about to take a drink when he noticed that the man looked
6、_5_ , so he offered him a drink.The man _6_ it and smiled at the boy. His smile was so pleasant that the boy wanted to see it again, so he _7_ him another one.The man _8_ smiled at him. They sat there all afternoon eating and smiling, but they never said a word.As it grew dark, the boy _9_ it was ti
7、me to leave, but before he had gone more than a few steps, he _10_ , ran back to the man, and gave him a bug. The man _11_ him his biggest smile ever.When the boy _12_ home a short time later, his mother was surprised by the look of _13_ on his face. She asked him what made him so happy.He replied,
8、“I had lunch with God, and Gods got the most beautiful _14_ Ive ever seen ！”Meanwhile, the elderly man returned to his home. His son was _15_ by the look of joy on his face and asked him the _16_ question as the little boys mother. The elderly man replied, “I ate and drank in the park with God.” How
9、ever, he _17_， before his son responded, “you know, hes much _18_ than I expected.”Too often we underestimate the _19_ of a touch，a smile, a kind word, all of which have the potential to turn a life around. We should treat the people we meet _20_； they come into our lives for a reason. Embrace all e
10、qually!文章大意：一个小男孩与一位老人偶然相遇。小男孩通过点滴无私的关爱，让老人感受到了无比的幸福；老人给予小男孩灿烂的微笑也让小男孩感受到了前所未有的幸福。1 Aif BsoCbut Dor答案：B因为小男孩认为这是一次漫长之旅，所以(so)他准备了食物和饮料。2 Awork BstudyCjourney Dexploration答案：C根据本句的He though it was a long trip.可以判断，他开始了他的旅行(journey)。3 Acame across Bpicked upClearned from Dtook away答案：A通读全文可知，小男孩与这位老人并
11、不认识，故此处指他偶遇了(came across)一位老人。4 Ahid BopenedCexamined Dignored答案：B出发前，小男孩把饮料和食物全都装进了手提箱，此时他要喝饮料，自然要打开(opened)手提箱。5 Aworried BanxiousCthirsty Dtired答案：C根据下文的he offered him a drink可以判断，小男孩注意到老人渴了(thirsty)。6 Arefused BavoidedCreceived Daccepted答案：D根据本段末的another one可以推断，老人接受了(accepted)饮料并朝男孩微笑。7 Alent B
12、boughtCmade Doffered答案：D由上文可知，小男孩手提箱里的食物和饮料都是现成的，不需要买或者做，故此处offered(给某人提供某物)符合语境，与上文的he offered him a drink呼应。8 Aagain BstillConly Djust答案：A小男孩第一次给老人饮料后，老人对他笑了，故此处是指小男孩第二次给老人饮料后，老人又(again)对他笑了。9 Aimagined BrealizedCannounced Dpretended答案：B由于天黑了，小男孩意识到(realized)该回家了。10 Aplayed around Bsat aroundCturn
13、ed around Dgot around答案：C小男孩已经向前走了几步，此时他要朝老人跑去，自然需要转过身(turned around)。11 Agave BpromisedCsupplied Dbegged答案：A老人给予了(gave)小男孩最灿烂的微笑。12 Aleft BcalledCmissed Dreturned答案：D根据下文的Meanwhile，the elderly man returned to his home.可知，此处指小男孩回到了(returned)家。13 Ajoy BconfidenceCdisappointment Dhorror答案：A根据前文内容以及下句S
14、he asked him what made him so happy.可以判断，小男孩此刻兴高采烈(joy)。14 Adrink BfoodCface Dsmile答案：D通读上文可知，老人向小男孩展示了最灿烂的微笑(smile)。15 Asad BnervousCamazed Dexcited答案：C同小男孩的妈妈一样，这位老人的儿子对于父亲脸上的高兴神情感到奇怪(amazed)。16 Asame BstrangeCunique Dunusual答案：A由下文老人的回答不难推知，他的儿子是在问老人为什么那么高兴，这和小男孩的母亲问的是同样的(same)问题。17 Areplied Badd
15、edCreminded Dthought答案：B下文是老人对之前所说的话的补充，故added(增加，补充)符合语境。18 Abraver BshorterCyounger Dcleverer答案：C老人把小男孩当作上帝，小男孩自然比老人想象的要年轻(younger)得多。19 Apower BqualityCfavour Ddifficulty答案：A本段是对全文主题的总结。作者认为：我们经常会低估生活中一些小小善行的力量(power)。20. Adifferently BproudlyCcalmly Dkindly答案：D友好地(kindly)对待我们遇到的每一个人，他们出现在我们生命里是有
16、原因的。.阅读理解The Tang Dynasty was probably the period when the Silk Road was at its busiest. One important centre on the road was the city of Changan, where present day Xian now stands. Changan was the capital city of this dynasty and by about 750 AD it had become a strong and successful capital of arou
17、nd two million people. Because of the chances for trade, a number of foreigners from countries bordering China lived in the city.The markets at this time in Changan were perhaps the most exciting markets anywhere in the world. They sold goods from India, Japan, Korea, Turkey, Iran and other Arab cou
18、ntries and many items in the markets would have been completely new to some of the buyers. Interesting animals were sold together with exotic(奇异的) plants and strange medicines. Dried animals, dried foods and dried plants were laid out for sale next to rare seeds and spices (香料). But besides the hope
19、 to trade, which drew people together, China was still largely a mysterious country to the outside world and certainly the secret of the silk making was still unknown.The route to the west followed different paths but the traders would have travelled from places to places, always looking for routes
20、both to water and protection. However, the Ming Dynasty had its policy of isolation (闭关)，together with the growth of Islam(伊斯兰), reduced the traffic along this ancient land route. Instead, sea routes became more popular and in the early 15th century there were many Chinese ships trading silk and oth
21、er goods along the coasts of India, Arabia and Africa.1What does the underlined word “mysterious” in Paragraph 2 mean?AAmple. BWonderful.CLively. DSecret.答案：D词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句子中的the secret of the silk making was still unknown可以看出，此处mysterious意为“神秘的”，含有“秘密的”之意。2According to the passage, people at that t
22、ime would buy all the following objects in the markets in Changan EXCEPT _.Adried food BanimalsCships Dstrange medicines答案：C细节理解题。由第二段第三、四句可知，A、B、D三项都可以在那时长安的市场上买到，相关内容没有提到C项。3According to this passage, the Silk Road _.Astarted just from ChanganBran not only by land but also by seaConly refers to th
23、e one through the desertDbegan in the Tang Dynasty for the first time答案：B细节理解题。由最后一段的最后两句可以看出，丝绸之路不但有陆路也有水路。4This passage mainly tells us _.Athe silk trade in the pastBthe rise and fall of the Silk RoadCthe hard life of the traders on the Silk RoadDwhy sea routes became popular in the early 15th cen
24、tury答案：B主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了唐朝陆上丝绸之路的繁荣及衰落，最后提及了海上丝绸之路的兴起，所以选B项。.七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。As a teen, youre going through big changes physically and mentally. Your interests are expanding. _1_Here is the challenge: Kids need to explore the world in new ways, and parents need to protect th
25、em from the dangers that are out in that world. These conflicts (矛盾) can easily set off fireworks in otherwise calm houses. Sometimes conflicts cant be avoided. But by paying attention to the building blocks of successful relationships, you can work towards making home a happy and healthy place for
26、you and your parents. For instance, try to find a time to talk when your parents are not angry, tired, distracted, or hungry. A good time to talk is when youre all relaxed. Timing is everything. If the conversation begins to turn into an argument, youd better calmly and coolly ask to stop the conver
27、sationfor now. _2_ Listen to what your parents are saying, and repeat it back to them. This shows them that youre listening. _3_Respect is the building block of good communication. People who respect each other and care about each others feelings can disagree without things getting ugly. _4_ How do
28、you build trust? Trust comes by actually doing what you say youre going to do. Some teens find that doing fun activities with their parents can improve their relationships. Sometimes we forget that parents are more than rulemakerstheyre interesting people who like to watch movies, and go shoppingjus
29、t like their teenagers!What do you do if you are trying your best, but your relationship with your parents continues to be rocky? _5_ You can find supportive adults, such as a teacher or a coach, who can lend an ear.Remember you can only change your own behavior; your parents are the only ones who c
30、an change theirs. AIt also gives them a chance to clear things up if youre not on the same page.BYou can pick it up again when everyones more relaxed.CAnd then youll be able to accept what your parents say. DFaced with the challenge, children dont know what to do.EYou are more likely to get along wi
31、th your parents and have more independence if your parents believe in you.FAnd your desire to take control of your own life is growing.GYou may consider seeking outside help.1_2_3_4_5_答案：1F根据Your interests are expanding.可知兴趣多了，自己的控制欲在增长，故选F。2B根据A good time to talk is when youre all relaxed. Timing i
32、s everything. If the conversation begins to turn into an argument, youd better calmly and coolly ask to stop the conversationfor now.暂停争论，冷静下来，就必须再找其他的时间交流，故选B。3A根据Listen to what your parents are saying, and repeat it back to them. This shows them that youre listening.把父母说的话再重复一下，父母就会再考虑一下自己的做法，故选A。
33、4E根据How do you build trust？如果你的父母相信你，你更有可能和父母相处更好，并变得更独立。上下文的语意一致性，故选E。5G根据You can find supportive adults, such as a teacher or a coach, who can lend an ear.你可能考虑寻求外界帮助。上下文的语意一致性，故选G。.短文改错阅读短文，文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后
34、的词。注意：1 每处错误仅限1词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。The temple stands nearby the city. It dated from 1961 and is 50 meters in high. It is one of the most famous temple in the country and about 5,000 tourists come to visit every year. Five years ago, people decided to repair the temple, but this work was comple
35、ted last year. The ground floor has been complete painted, and the roof, too. All the rooms has been protected from birds by fixed wires across the windows. Trees and flowers have been planted around the temple. We believe, in a few years, the temple will take on new look.答案：The temple stands the ci
36、ty. It from 1961 and is 50 meters in . It is one of the most famous in the country and about 5,000 tourists come to visit every year. Five years ago, people decided to repair the temple, this work was completed last year. The ground floor has been painted, and the roof, too. All the rooms been protected from birds by wires across the windows. Trees and flowers have been planted around the temple. We believe, in a few years, the temple will take on new look.
