1、2014-2015学年高中英语【宏志】同步练习题【5】及答案:Unit2(人教新课标必修4)单元检测(二)第一卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1How many times has Becky worked for Camp China?AFour times.BThree times.CTwice.2What is the problem the girl is facing
2、?AShe doesnt have enough time to study the language.BShe has read a lot but hasnt increased her vocabulary.CShe finds that her vocabulary needs increasing a lot.3What does the woman mean?AShe says the man shouldnt be late.BShe wants the man to be on time next time.CShe doesnt care about his being la
3、te.4When will the film start?AAt 640.BAt 530.CAt 600.5Where did the conversation most probably take place?AIn a railroad station.BAt an airport.CIn Miami.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至8
4、题。6What kind of film does the boy invite the girl to see?AA new film that has just won a prize.BA film that they have seen many times.CA film that the girl has been longing to see.7Why does the girl refuse the boy?ABecause she doesnt want to go with him.BBecause she has invited someone else.CBecause
5、 she doesnt want to go out.8When does the girl want to go out to see a film?ANext weekend.BAny day next week.CNext Sunday.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。9What is the man speaker?AHe is a teacher.BHe is a student.CHe is a school worker.10How does he go to school?AHe goes to school by bus.BHe goes to school on foot.
6、CHe goes to school by bike.11Where do you think he finally found his maths book?AIn one of the drawers.BUnder his own pillow.CRight on his desk.听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。12Where did the fire take place?AThe fire took place in a school.BThe fire took place in a factory.CThe fire took place in a store.13Who st
7、arted the fire?AA boy.BA girl.CA worker.14When did the fire start?AAt half past eleven in the night.BAt half past twelve in the night.CAt half past ten in the night.听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。15When did Meimei get back home from New Zealand?ALast week.BLast night.CThis afternoon.16Where did Meimei stay when s
8、he was in New Zealand?AAt her mothers friends home.BAt her fathers friends home.CAt her own friends home.17What has Meimei come back for?AFor the New Years Day.BFor Christmas.CFor the Spring Festival.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18Why couldnt Jim meet Paul?AHe had some other things to do.BHe had to catch up th
9、e plane back.CThe meeting went on for the whole day.19Who is Alice probably?APauls wife.BJims daughter.CJims wife.20Where are Jim and his wife going for their holiday?ATo Holland.BTo India.CTo Britain.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21Last years _ exceeded
10、 imports in value.Aexports BproductsCbenefits Dinterests22Its necessary to be prepared for a job interview._ the answers ready will be of great help.ATo have had BHaving hadCHave DHaving23Much to my _,I am unable to accept your invitation.Afault BfailureCregret Dpleasure24She left her hometown two y
11、ears ago,and has been living abroad _. Aafter that Bever since thenCfrom now on Dafterwards25Those flowers were _ for your mother on her seventieth birthday.Adevoted BproducedCintended Dsupplied26The government requested that the public should recycle in order to _ pollution.Astop BwarnCreduce Dprod
12、uce27How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and the customers?The key _ the problem is to meet the demand _ by the customers.Ato solving; makingBto solving; madeCto solve; makingDto solve; made28Tell John not to leave the house unless he _ that the lights _. Awill make sure; will
13、be turned offBwill make sure; will turn offCmakes sure; are turned offDis made sure; will be turned off29This is an investment program that will _ the creation of hundreds of new jobs.Aget to Blead toCdevote to Dadapt to30I cannot stand _ so loud a noise in the library.Ahis making Bhe madeCfor him t
14、o make Dhe make31There are altogether eleven books on the shelf,_ five are mine.Aon which Bin whichCof which Dfrom which32After _ for the job,you will be required to take a language test.Ainterviewed BinterviewingChaving interviewed Dbeing interviewed33Between 2010 and 2011,the number of overseas vi
15、sitors expanded _ 28%.Aby Bfor Cto Din34Which would you rather _,go to the cinema or go for a meal?Ado Bto doCdoing Ddone35I enjoyed a very good holiday in my hometown._.AIts my pleasureBCongratulationsCOh,Im glad to hear thatDOh,thats very nice of you第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项
16、(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。The World Health Organization _36_ that more than four million people die each year from the _37_ of smoking tobacco.That number is _38_.WHO officials expect one hundred and fifty million people to _39_ tobacco use in the next twenty years.Seven _40_ ten of those deaths will
17、 be in developing countries.These numbers are frightening.In the United States,about fortyseven million adults _41_ smoke.American health experts say tobacco use is the leading preventable _42_ of death nationwide.This year,more than four hundred and thirty thousand Americans will die of diseases _4
18、3_ to smoking.It is not easy _44_ permanently.However,doctors say you probably will live longer if you _45_ stop smoking.You will feel relaxed and look better.You will also protect the health of family members _46_ breathe your smoke.The American Cancer Society says there is not just one right way t
19、o stop smoking.It says one method or a combination of methods may be _47_.They include _48_ selfhelp programs or _49_ directions in a book.The group says any way to stop smoking that is legal,moral and effective is worth _50_.This could include taking long walks or spending time in areas _51_ smokin
20、g is banned.Also,you could eat a small piece of fruit or vegetable _52_ having a cigarette.The American Cancer Society says _53_ smokers stop smoking,the more they can reduce their chances of getting cancer and other diseases.It says blood pressure _54_ to normal twenty minutes after smoking the las
21、t cigarette.Carbon monoxide gas levels in the blood return to normal after eight hours.After one year,the risk of heart disease for a nonsmoker is half _55_ of a smoker.36A.estimatesBsuggestsCinformsDtells37A.affectsBeffectsCaffectingDaffected38A.increasedBincreaseCincreasinglyDincreasing39.A.die of
22、Bdie inCdie fromDdie40.A. inBatCfromDout41.A.currentBcurrentlyCoftenDalways42.A.reasonBcauseCexcuseDresult43.A.linkBconnectedClinkedDbecause44.A.to stop to smoking Bstop to smokingCstop smokingDto stop smoking45A.didBdoCdoesDthink46A.whichBasCwhoDwhere47.A.succeedBsuccessCsuccessfullyDsuccessful48A.
23、takeBattendingCattendedDorganizing49.A.followingBfollowsCacceptingDtaking50.A.triesBtriedCtryingDdoing51.A.whenBwhereCasDwhat52.A.insteadBinstead ofCinsteadingDand53.A.the fasterBthe soonerCthe slowerDthe easier54.A.returnsBbackCturnsDgoes55.A.whichBoneCthatDit第三部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30
24、分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AChina,endowed with rich agricultural resources,has a long history of farming.The traditional farming practice with intensive(精细的) cultivation(耕作) as its essence is one of the most important achievements of the human civilization.The development of agriculture an
25、d rural areas in China is faced with many problems.The Chinese government has made a number of important policies and measures to cause a faster growth of farmers income and narrow the everenlarging income gap between rural and urban residents as soon as possible mainly through finishing a strategy
26、of balanced social and economic development.Well give top priority in all work to solving problems facing agriculture,farmers and rural areas,focusing on the following seven aspects.Firstly well promote faster increase of farmers income.Secondly well protect and increase the overall capacity of grai
27、n production.Thirdly we will continue to promote strategic restructuring of agriculture.Fourthly well actively promote progress in agroscience and enhance research work of agricultural hightech and key research programs,and increase its reserve level.Fifthly well further open agriculture to the outs
28、ide world and actively develop agricultural trade with other countries.Sixthly well speed up the transfer of rural labors and develop rural secondary and tertiary(第三的) industries.Seventhly well continue to deepen rural reforms.Priorities(优先权) will be placed on reform of rural land system,tax and adm
29、inistrative charges,grain distribution system and rural financial system.However,agricultural development has difficult tasks and a long way to go.The road ahead is by no means smooth.Nevertheless,Chinas agriculture will give full play to its advantages,overcome any difficulties,enter a new stage of
30、 development and match towards a brighter new future in the new century!56What does the underlined word “enhance” in Paragraph 2 mean?Aweaken BdesignCstrengthen Deffect57Whats the Chinas ancient civilization?AThe rich agricultural resources.BThe intensive cultivation.CThe capacity of grain productio
31、n.DThe strategy of balanced development.58What policy do you think is the most important?APromoting faster increase of farmers income.BProtecting the capacity of grain production.CPromoting strategic restructuring of agriculture.DContinuing to deepen rural reforms.59What kind of future does China ha
32、ve?AThe future road ahead is smooth.BChinas advantages can not overcome any difficulty.CChina wont enter a new stage of reform.DChina will have a brighter future.BHow would you like to drink away pounds of stubborn bodyfat and inches from your waistline(腰围)within 30 short days?Yes,thats right.Drink
33、away pounds of goodfornothing bodyfat and inches from your waistline within one month!Sound too good to be true? Well,hard as it may be to believe,it absolutely is true! And wed like to prove it to you at our risk,not yours.Heres the deal.Legitimate (合法的) scientific research,published in the worlds
34、leading academic journals,is now showing that an extraordinarily rare WuLong tea produced at Mt.Wu Yishan in Chinas Fujian Province may carry remarkable slimming and health benefits.so much so that Chinese scientists are calling it,“The worlds most powerful fat burner.”Our brand of this rich tea is
35、called Okumas WuLong (TM),and 37 scientific studies published within the last several months alone show it helps melt away bodyfat;increase energy;and even clarify skin,giving your face a clear,shining glow.More about these scientific benefits in a moment.But first,to express to you just how certain
36、 we are that WuLong will help you,were giving you a special limitedtime offer.We are so confident Okumas WuLong will help give you the slender,healthier body you desire that were_putting_our_money_where_our_mouth_is.Were giving you a zerorisk “test drive” to judge for yourself just how powerful Okum
37、as WuLong really is.If after using Okumas WuLong you havent melted away pounds of bodyfat and achieved a more slender(苗条的)waistline,simply return your order within 30 days from the date WuLong was delivered to your address to receive a full refund(退款) of your product buy price.no trouble,no hard fee
38、lings.60The passage is aimed at _.Atelling people some information about WuLong teaBproving to people that Okumas WuLong is the worlds No.1 weightloss solutionCpersuading fat people to buy WuLong teaDinforming people that WuLong tea is on sale61The underlined sentence “were putting our money where o
39、ur mouth is” probably means _.AWe put our money inside the pocketBWell give your money back if you are not satisfiedCYou can order anytimeDIf you send us some money,well give you another62Which of the following is not the function of Okumas WuLong?ACuring skin illnesses.BIncreasing energy and intell
40、igence.CMelting away needless bodyfat.DMaking your waistline slender and attractive.63The passage is probably taken from _. Aa newspaper Ba magazineCa journal Da biology bookCElectronic waste,or ewaste,refers to electronic products that are no longer usable.This can include TVs,cellphones and comput
41、ers and other office electronics,electronic toys and video machines.Today,the average turnover(更换)rate for a computer in the United States is every two years,according to the environmental group,Greenpeace.The groups Dai Yun says ewaste is a global problem.“The electronic industry is one of the fast
42、est growing industries in the world.The high speed of growth in this industry means more and more electronic products are being wasted and thrown away.If no one decides to retrieve the old products and process them properly,the electronic waste will sweep over the earth like the huge wave behind me
43、and pollute the Earth seriously.”Greenpeace works out that 20 to 50 million tons of ewaste are produced globally each year.The components(部件)in many electronic products contain harmful chemicals that pollute ground water and the environment.At present,the US.has no federal law for the disposal (处理)
44、of ewaste although a few states have ewaste recycling programs in place,but there is no law.The US.exports much of its ewaste to third world countries,such as India and China,where workers take apart computers for valuable parts,hoping to sell them for money.But harmful wastes expert,Dr.Bakul Rao,sa
45、ys thats a dangerous practice.“From now on,the recyclers are not well educated.All they know is they can retrieve copper or gold out of it.So,the easiest way to do that is leach (过滤) it out in an acid or burn it off to retrieve it.So,thats where they dont know how to deal with it,neither do they hav
46、e any health systems in place.So,their exposure is more.”64Which of the following is most likely not to be a form of ewaste?AA mobile phone. BA radio.CAn ebike. DA table.65What does the underlined word “retrieve” (Paragraph 2) probably mean?Alook into Btake apartCget back Dthrow away66Which of the f
47、ollowing statements is TRUE according to the passage?AThe US.has strict national laws for dealing with ewaste.BThird world countries import ewaste to get valuable parts,which is a safe and easy way to make money.CThe way uneducated workers deal with old computers does great harm to the environment a
48、s well as to their own health.DMore and more electronic waste is being wasted and thrown away mainly because of peoples bad habits.67What is the purpose of the author writing the passage?ATo attract more peoples attention to ewaste.BTo call on people not to throw away ewaste anywhere.CTo tell people
49、 what ewaste is and how to deal with it well.DTo warn people to break away from the electronic industry.DAmerican schools do not have separate classes for boys and girls.If boys want to cook or to sew,they can learn these things in classes that are no longer just for girls.If girls want to repair ca
50、rs,they can now learn this in school.Most students like to have boys and girls on the same baseball team.Many boys and girls dress alike in school.They wore blue jeans and sport shirts.Some have long hair and some have short hair.Sometimes a boy has longer hair than a girl.Even the language is diffe
51、rent.Students learn to say fire fighter instead of fireman,police officer instead of policeman,and letter carrier instead of mailman.A person does not need to be a man to fight a fire or to deliver the mail.Most people think that these changes are good.They give all people an equal chance to be happ
52、y and to do what they want to do with their lives.Fathers like to tell their sons that they can grow up to be president.Today,mothers can tell the same things to their daughters.68Students in American schools learn to say police officer instead of policeman because _.Aboys dont like to be a policema
53、nBgirls dont like to be a policemanCpolice officer sounds better than policemanDa police officer can be a policeman or policewoman69We may infer from the text that in the past in American schools _.Athere were many differences between boys and girlsBboys could do everything but girls couldntCboys an
54、d girls were the same in everythingDgirls only learned how to sew and cook70The underlined word “They” in the last paragraph refers to _.AAmerican schools Bthese changesCmost people DAmerican students第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Recently some American scientists have
55、 given a useful piece of advice to people in industrialized nations.They say people should eat more of the same kind of food eaten by humans living more than 10,000 years ago._71_The scientists say that the human life has changed greatly. Our bodies have not been able to deal with these changes in l
56、ifestyle and this had led to new kinds of sicknesses. _72_So they are called “disease of civilization”. Many cancers and disease of blood systems are examples of such diseases.Scientists noted that people in both the Old Stone Age and the New Stone Age enjoyed very little alcohol or tobacco,probably
57、 none._73_However, a change in food is one of the main differences between life in ancient times and that of today.Stone Age people hunted wild animals for their meat, which had much less fat than domestic ones. They ate a lot of fresh wild vegetables and fruits. They did not have milk or any other
58、dairy products and they made very little use of grains. _74_We eat six times more salt than our ancestors(祖先)We eat more sugar. We eat twice as much fat but only one third as much protein and much less vitamin C._75_ But scientists say that we would be much healthier if we eat much the same way as o
59、ur ancestors did, cutting the amount of fatty, salty and sweet food.A. These new sicknesses were not known in ancient times.B. People today probably do not want to live the way people thousands of years ago did.C. Ancient people also lived in large groups.D. But today, we eat a lot of these.E. Ancie
60、nt people also got a great deal of physical exercise.F. In that case, they would live much healthier.G. People today probably live the same life as people thousands of years ago did.第二卷第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删
61、除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。I eager to go to college because I know there is so many to learn about the world and about human beings.Knowledge is a source of pleasure for me. I want to study at a college for
62、the fun to knowledge. I know the college education can prepare me better for my future. Better education meant, in my opinion, better jobs, better opportunity and better choices. I want to go to college because I know that my parents and other people care for me will be happily with that. Unless I c
63、an study at a nice university, I will make them happier. Id hate to let you down. Thats the reason why I must go to college.第二节书面表达(满分25分)我国正提倡建设“节约型社会”,下图为某校两个学期用水、用电、用纸的情况。请对其进行简要分析,以 “How to build an energysaving society”为题,写一篇作文,谈谈自己的想法。项目学期用电用水用纸上学期80万元62万元11万元下学期95万元73万元12.7万元文章必须包括以下要点:节电:及时关
64、闭电灯、电脑等用电设备节水:随手关闭水龙头;废水利用节纸:纸张再利用补充:自己日常生活所感所为注意:1.词数:100左右,短文标题、开头已给出,但不计入总词数;2内容可适当发挥,注意行文连贯。How to build an energysaving societyOur government is aiming to build an energysaving society.It is everybodys duty to work hard to achieve this goal including us students._ _ _单元检测(二)1C2.C3.B4.A5.B6.A7.C
65、8.A9.B10C11.B12.A13.A14.A15.B16.C17.C18.B19.C20.A听力材料Text 1W:Becky went to work for Camp China.M:Oh,is that true?She worked there for the first time last year.Text 2W:Excuse me,Dr.Myers,I wonder how I can increase my vocabulary in a short time?M:One of the best ways is by reading.Text 3M:Im very sor
66、ry to have kept you waiting.W:I dont mind this time,but please dont be late next time.Text 4M:Would you like to see a movie tonight?W:Thanks,Id love to.I have not been to a movie for a long time.M:Good,it is 530 now.I will pick you up at 600 then the film starts at 640.Text 5M:Could you please tell
67、me if the Miami flight will be arriving on time?W:Yes,sir.It should be arriving in about ten minutes.Text 6M:Hi,today is Friday.How would you like to go to a movie tonight?W:Thank you for asking,but I dont think I will.M:Why not?The film is a very excellent one,and it has won the Gold Rooster Prize
68、recently.W:I just dont feel like going out tonight.What about next weekend?M:OK.Then just enjoy yourself,and have a good weekend.W:I will.Maybe I can invite you to go to the theater someday.M:Thats a good idea.Text 7M:Mum,Im already late for school.I have to hurry.W:Come on!This is your key to the b
69、icycle.M:But where is my maths book?I cannot find it.W:Isnt it on your desk?M:No,its not there.W:Have you looked in your drawer?M:Yes,I have looked in my drawer.But it isnt there,either.W:Why not search through your bed?It may be somewhere on the bed.M:Oh.I remember.Its under my pillow.Text 8W:The T
70、V news says that there was another big fire in our city last night.M:How did it happen?W:It happened in a school bedroom.Last night,a boy was reading a book with a candle in his bed after the light was turned out.He fell asleep with the candle on.Soon his bedclothes caught fire.M:How long did the fi
71、re last?W:The fire began at half past eleven.A teacher discovered it and he immediately rang up the police station.The firefighters came and put out the fire at half past twelve.M:Was there anybody burnt in the fire?W:Yes,three boys got badly burnt in the fire as they were in a deep sleep.It was luc
72、ky that no one was killed in the fire.Text 9M:Well,Meimei,you are back from New Zealand!W:Yes,I got back last night.M:How long did you stay there?W:Nearly half a year.M:Where did you live,inside the school or in a hotel?W:Neither.I stayed at my friends home.M:Whats your general impression of that co
73、untry?W:Beautiful,beautiful indeed.It is surrounded by the blue ocean and seas,and the natural landscape is rather beautiful.M:Whats its size?W:About the size of Japan.M:So youve come back for the Spring Festival?W:Yes.My parents wanted me to be back for the festival.You know,I miss them,too.Text 10
74、Paul,this is Jim,your old college classmate.Im in town for a meeting.I would have called before I came,but the meeting was supposed to last all day long,and I didnt think Id have time to talk to you.It turned out that the meeting ended early.Im hoping that we could get together for a while,but my pl
75、ane back to New Delhi leaves at 830 pm.We are all fine.Alice likes her new job.Our kids are doing well in school.We are going to Amsterdam on holiday this year.I am looking forward to going back there again.I hope I can find that great restaurant up in the hills.Remember it?Anyway,we are excited abo
76、ut the try.I hope you and Diana are OK.Well,I dont know what else to say on the machine.So I guess Ill hang up now.Ill try to give you another call from the airport before I leave.Really sorry I missed you.Give my love to Diana.Take care.Bye.21A句意为:去年的出口总值超过了进口总值。export出口,与本句中的import“进口”相对应。product产
77、品;benefit利益;interest利息;利益。22D句意为:做好求职面试准备是必需的。准备好各种问题的答案能有很大的帮助。此处要用v.ing形式作主语,排除A项和C项;主句时态是一般将来时,故D项正确。23C句意为:让我深感遗憾的是,我不能接受您的邀请。regret遗憾,符合句意。fault过错;failure失败;pleasure快乐。24B因为ever since then 表示从过去某个时间点开始,一直持续到现在的动作和状态,应该用现在完成进行时态,所以此题选择B选项。25C此处考查的是固定用法,be intended for是“为而设计”的意思,所以此题选择C选项。26C此处考查
78、的是动词词义辨析,根据句意可知,回收只能够减少污染,所以此题选择C选项。27Bthe key后面的to是一个介词,所以后面跟一个动名词,排除C、D选项,the demand 和make之间存在着动宾关系,所以此题选择B选项。28Cunless表示条件, 在条件句中,用一般现在时表示将来时态,所以此题选择C选项。29B句意为:这是一个能创造数百个就业机会的投资项目。lead to导致;get to到达;devote to奉献于;adapt to适应。30A句意为:我不能忍受他在图书馆里弄出那么大的噪音。stand容忍,忍受,后接名词、代词或动名词,本题中his making是动名词的复合结构,物
79、主代词his表示动名词的逻辑主语,故选A项。31C考查“介词关系代词”引导的非限制性定语从句表示所属关系时用介词of。32D句意为:面试完之后,你还要参加语言测试。after为介词,故要接动名词作宾语,interview和you之间是动宾关系,要用被动语态,故选D项。33A句意为:2010年到2011年,去海外的旅游者人数扩大了28%。by表示数量增减的程度,expand by意为“扩大了”,符合题意。34A句意为:你更愿意做什么,是看电影还是吃饭?would rather do sth.是固定结构,意为“宁愿做某事”,故选A项。35C句意为:我在家乡度过了一个愉快的假期。哦,听你这么说我很高
80、兴。当说话人表达愉快的经历或心情时,答话者应表示同样高兴,故C项符合题意。A项“这是我的荣幸”;B项“祝贺你”;D项“哦,你真是太好了”,均不符合本题语境。36Aestimate意为“据估计”, suggest为“建议,暗示”,inform是“通知,告知”,因死亡数据只是一个大概数据,故应选A。37B此处应缺少名词,故排除D项,A、C两项词性错误,故应选B项。38Dincreasing 正在增加,为进行时态。 39.Cdie from 强调外因;die of强调内因。 40.Ain 与数字或数量连用,表示比例,意思为“7/10”。 41.Bcurrently 为副词,为“时下,当下”之意。 4
81、2.Bcause 为“导致某事结果的直接诱因”,reason 指“说明某事的理由”,excuse 为“借口”,result为“结果”。 43.Clink to 与有关,分词短语作后置定语,connected to是“两物相连接的,相连的”。 44.DItbeadj.to do 为固定句型,stop to do是“停下来去做另一件事”;stop doing 是“停止当前的事”。45Bdo 表强调,有现在时态和过去时态,在肯定句中进行强调,后加动词原形。46Cwho 为特殊疑问句,引导定语从句,所以此题选择C选项。 47.D此处缺少形容词,故用 successful。48Binclude doin
82、g sth.,attend 为参加一些自助活动,而并非组织活动,故排除D项。 49.Aattending or following为并列关系,follow directions为“按照说明去做”。 50.Cbe worth doing sth.为固定短语,意为“值得做某事”。 51.Bwhere 引导定语从句,先行词是areas,在从句中作地点状语。 52.Binstead of代替,而不是;instead是“相反”之意。 53.Bthe sooner.the more.越早越。强调终止吸烟的时间。 54.Areturn返回,回来,血压回到正常。back为副词,其他语意不符。 55.Cthat
83、(特定的)那一类、那一个;it特指同一个;one泛指同一类。 56.C结合上下文语境可知,enhance表示“增强;提高”,而四个选项中,只有strengthen可表此意。57B细节理解题。从第一段第二句可知中国传统农业的精耕细作是人类文明所取得的重大成就之一。58A推理判断题。从第二段所列的七项优先发展的问题中,最重要的应该放在第一位,因此应该是第一条,即“Firstly well promote faster increase of farmers income.”,故选A项。59D细节理解题。从第三段最后一句中的“a brighter new future in the new cent
84、ury!”可知中国的农业一定有一个光明的未来。60C本题考查根据文章内容判断作者写作目的的能力。由文章开头和最后一段可知,本文介绍了乌龙茶的减肥神奇功效和购买无风险以及价格优惠措施,其目的是说服减肥者购买乌龙茶。61B句子含义判断题。由倒数第二段 “Were giving you a zerorisk test drive to judge for yourself just how powerful Okumas WuLong really is.” 以及最后一段 “.simply return your order within 30 days from the date WuLong w
85、as delivered to your address to receive a full refund(退款).” 可以推出本句的意思为: 如果不满意,我们(厂家)可以随时退货退款。62A细节理解题。由第五段 “.and 37 scientific studies published within the last several months alone show it helps melt away bodyfat; increase energy; and even clarify skin,giving your face a clear,shining glow.”可知A项不是乌
86、龙茶的功效。63A文章体裁判断题。从本文的标题和结尾的表格以及文章的内容(介绍了乌龙茶的减肥功效和优惠大酬宾活动等)可以判断出本文是一则产品推销广告,最佳出处应为报纸的广告专栏。64D细节理解题。由第一段“Electronic waste,or ewaste,refers to electronic products that are no longer usable.This can include TVs,cellphones and computers and other office electronics,electronic toys and video machines.” 可知
87、答案为D。65C本题考查根据上下文信息判断词语含义的能力。结合上下文可知,retrieve的意思为 “回收”,句意为: 如果没有人回收并合理地加工电子废物,那么我们的地球上就会布满废物,就会严重地危害我们的地球。66C正误判断题。由最后一段中“So,thats where they dont know how to deal with it,neither do they have any health systems in place.So,their exposure is more.” 可知C项表述正确,符合题意。由最后一段第三句可排除A项;由 “But harmful wastes e
88、xpert,Dr.Bakul Rao,says thats a dangerous practice.”可排除B项;由第二段 “The high speed of growth in this industry means more and more electronic products are being wasted and thrown away.” 可排除D项。67A本题考查根据短文内容判断作者写作意图的能力。本文主要讲述了电子废物是一个全球性问题,至今还没有统一的法律法规来处理它们,处理方式的滞后和不科学时刻危及着我们的生存环境,因此作者呼吁人们对这一问题引起足够的重视。68D确认
89、该题答案的信息为:“A person does not need to be a man to fight a fire or to deliver the mail”。69A全文论述了今日美国学校男生与女生的平等,同时也就暗示了昔日并非如此。第一段中的 “no longer”,最后一段中的 “changes” 等词也是确定该题答案的重要依据。70B根据语境,“They” 指上文中的 “these changes” 。71F72.A73.E74.D75.B短文改错I eager to go to college because I know there is so to learn about
90、 the world and about human beings.Knowledge is a source of pleasure for me. I want to study at a college for the fun knowledge. I know the college education can prepare me better for my future. Better education , in my opinion, better jobs, better and better choices. I want to go to college because
91、I know that my parents and other people care for me will be with that. I can study at a nice university, I will make them happier. Id hate to let down. Thats the reason why I must go to college.参考范文How to build an energysaving societyOur government is aiming to build an energysaving society.It is ev
92、erybodys duty to work hard to achieve this goal including us students.Recently,the statistics in the report of one certain school in two school terms suggests that the expenses of electricity,water and paper are surprisingly large and growing rapidly,which draws our attention.As a common member of s
93、ociety,we must keep the following points in our minds.Firstly,make sure that the lights and all the other electric facilities are turned off when we finish our work and leave the room.Secondly,try to form the habit of turning off the tap after it is used and the waste water can be reused for more purposes before being thrown into sewers.Thirdly,save paper as much as possible in our everyday life.It is even better to reuse it.In a word,if we pay much attention to our everyday behavior and take action to reduce waste,we can make contributions to an energysaving society.