1、四川广安市2014高考英语短文改错及信息匹配训练(18)附答案 第二节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断;如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾();如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线()划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词:在错的词下划一个横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意:原行没有错的不要改。 Everyone can do something for our environ
2、ment.For me,76._I should try to save electricity in our daily life. For example, 77._if I am the last person leave the classroom in the evening, 78._I will always remember to turn on the lights. In order to 79._protect our forests, I will use paper wise. I should try80._to use both sides of paper wh
3、enever it is possible. I would81._not use things like paper cup and disposable chopsticks 82._because they are made of wood. I believe that by doing all83._these small things will improve our environment but help84._make our world the much better place to live. 85._答案与解析76. 77.ourmy。代词的错误。这里与主语保持一致,
4、用my表示“在我的日常生活中”。78. leave 前加to。非谓语动词的错误。这里用不定式做定语修饰the last person .79. onoff。动词短语的错误。语境表示把灯关掉而不是打开,因此用turn on。80. wisewisely。副词的错误。用 而不是形容词做状语表示方式。81. wouldwill。时态的错误。这里与语境保持一致,用一般将来时而不是过去将来时。82. cupcups。名词的错误。用复数名词cups表示泛指。83.by删除。从句子结构看,这里的v.-ing结构做句子主语,应该将介词删除。84. butand连词的错误。这里表示顺接和递进关系,用连词and而
5、不是but。85. thea。冠词的错误。这里表示“一个更好的地方”,用a better place而不是“那个更好的地方”;注意后面的place to live是正确的,可以将掉尾介词in省略。*结束第二节: 下面文章中有5处(第6165题)需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题,并在答题纸上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。A. Manufacturing industry in information economyB. News in the age of informationC. Argument about individua
6、l accounts and their reliabilityD. Be your own investigative journalistE. Dont believe everything you read in the newspapersF. Information is presented in an entertaining way21_With the arrival of the age of “information economy”, intellectual work is becoming a more important source of wealth than
7、manufacturingOrganizations in all walks of life are doing more to spread their informationSo people of the Public Relations are hired to speak for themA lot of our news is actually collected from press releases and reports of events intentionally staged for journalistsIn the information age, journal
8、ists spend their time, not investigating, but passing on the words of a spokesperson22_There is a joke in the novel Scoop about the newspapers owner, Lord CopperThe editors can never disagree with himWhen hes right about something they answer “definitely”, and when hes wrong they say “to some extent
9、, Lord Copper” It seems reasonable to suppose that, in the real world, the opinions of such powerful people still influence the journalists and editors who work for them23_In countries where the news is not officially controlled, it may be provided by commercial organizations who depend on advertisi
10、ngThe news has to attract viewers and maintain its audience ratingsI suspect that some stories get air-time just because there happen to be exciting pictures to showIn Britain, we have the tabloid newspapers which millions of people read simply for entertainmentThere is progressively less room for h
11、istorical background, or statistics, which are harder to present as a sensational story24_There is an argument that with spreading access to the internet and cheap technology for recording sound and images we will all be able to find exactly the information we wantPeople around the world will be abl
12、e to publish their own eye-witness accounts and compete with the widely-accepted news-gatherers on equal termsBut what it will mean also is that well be subjected to a still greater amount of nonsense and liesAny web log may contain the latest information of the year, or equally, a made-up story tha
13、t you will never be able to check25_Maybe the time has come to do something about it, and I dont just mean changing your choice of TV channel or newspaperIn a world where everyone wants you to listen to their version, you only have two choices: switch off altogether or start looking for sources you
14、can trustThe investigative journalist of the future is everyone who wants to know the truth参考答案任务型阅读:2125 BEFCD*结束【渝东七校名校联盟】第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)此题要求改正所给短文的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾();如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:该行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线()划掉;在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉;该行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号();在该行右边横线上写出该加的词;该
15、行错一个词,在错的词下划一个横线;在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意:原行没有错的不要改。In my hometown there used to be a temple with a 76. _history of over eight hundred years. It lies in a 77. _valley with green hills around it. It was such beautiful78. _and famous that many tourists came visit it every 79. _day. They took photo; they wro
16、te down their names on80. _the walls, they were brought food and drink and left rubbish81. _everywhere. One day some toursts did a fire to cook82. _food near the temple. All of sudden, a strong wind83. _blew. The wooden temple caught fire. Soon the wholly84. _temple was burned out and only a little
17、walls remained.85. _The beautiful temple disappeared.参考答案76. to后加 be 77. lies-lay 78. such so 79. came后加to 80. photo-photos 81.去掉were 82. did-made 83. of后加a 84. wholly-whole 85. little-few*结束请阅读下列应用文和相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。首先,请阅读下面六种杂志的简介(A、B、C、D、E和F)。 A B SeventeenSeventeen provides advice and encouragemen
18、t for masses of young girls. Although its primary focus is fashion and famous people, this teen magazine offers more. Mixed among the latest styles, youll find short but interesting articles. Topics range from beauty to the risks of drinking.Price: $22.95 ($3.83/issue)MuseMuse seeks to stimulate, de
19、light, and challenge every curious child between the ages of 13 and 16. Produced by the editors and publishers of Cricket, Muse features articles on space, genetics, lasers, rain forests, computers, physics, math, earth sciences, and almost everything else in the universe.Price: $32.97 ($3.66/issue)
20、 C DNational Geographic AdventurerA new magazine from National Geographic, National Geographic Adventurer is intended for a generation of active men and women who seek new & challenging ways to explore and experience the world. The magazine offers an exciting mix of great photography and interesting
21、 articles. Features focus on best adventure stories, travel destinations, sports and more. Price: $14.95 ($1.50/issue)WONDERTIMEWONERTIME is a new magazine from the editors of FamilyFun, devoted to helping parents develop childrens love of learning. A blend of how and why, WONDERTIME inspires parent
22、s to see the world through the eyes of their children. WONDERTIME mixes playful activities with scientific knowledge about how children develop physically, socially, intellectually, creatively, and emotionally.Price: $10.00 ($1.00/issue) E F E FKids DiscoverTo help children aged 6 to 12 become lifel
23、ong learners, each issue of Kids Discover looks into a single topic in science or social studies which children of this age group have a great interest in. The combination of exciting color photography, lovely pictures and informative kid-friendly text engages readers with attractive content.Price:
24、$26.95 ($2.25/issue)Family funWhat does family fun mean to you? Crafts? Recipes? Party ideas? Family fun magazine dishes up these and more interesting activities in over 180 colorful pages. Aimed at parents with young children, this energetic magazine promises to enrich the lives of families. Review
25、s of computer games, books, videos, and DVDs, written by experts, help parents feel up to the minute.Price: $9.95 ($0.99/issue)Cathy、Jason、Kate、Wayne和Frank各自打算订一份杂志。第1-5题是他们的个人情况介绍。请选出符合各人需要的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑(注意:选E时,同时将AB涂黑;选F时,同时将CD涂黑)。选项中有一项是多余选项。 1. A young mother raising her first child, Cathy
26、 tries to spend as much time as she can playing with her baby girl. She is eager to get more knowledge of child development and to better understand how young children look at the world.2. Jason is a successful young businessman. He travels widely and enjoys adventures and challenges. Having been to
27、 many different countries, Jason is still looking for new places to visit. His biggest dream is to see every corner of the world before he retires.3. Smart and pretty, Kate is very popular among her friends. She takes great care of how she looks and has a great interest in fashion and the lifestyle
28、of famous people. Besides, she also enjoys reading articles written especially for young girls.4. Wayne teaches science in a middle school. He not only wants his students to know more about the modern science, but also tries hard to develop a curiosity about nature among his students. He is gatherin
29、g materials for his students to read.5. Frank is the father of a 10-year-old boy. He believes that in this fast-developing world parents should prepare their children fro lifelong learning at an early age. Therefore, in his opinion, the most important skill for children to learn is to discover thing
30、s on their own. He is looking for a magazine for his son.参考答案-CDABF*结束 请阅读下列应用文和相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。首先请阅读下列电视节目的信息:AGroovy MoviesTune in every Friday night at 7 pmand Sunday at 6 pmfor fun-filled successful movies that the whole family can enjoy!BReady or NotFollow the ups and downs of life with best fri
31、ends Amanda Zimm and Busy Ramone as they deal with adolescence, boys, family, school and friendsThe series began with the girls in the seventh grade but later progressed to the eighth and the ninth gradesCAre You Afraid of the Dark?A group of kids calling themselves “The Midnight Society” sit around
32、 a campfire sharing scary storiesCreepy, but never excessively frightening, common subjects include haunted houses(鬼屋), what goes on behind the neighbors walls, and other things that go bump at nightDThe Secret ShowThe Secret Show is about secret people doing secret thingsSpecial agents Victor Volt
33、and Anita Kningt work for UZZ, protecting the world against the evil forces of THEMVictor and Anita manage to save the worldor large part of itESerious AmazonSerious Amazon follows eight young adventurers as they face the dangers of the Peruvian Amazon, exploring the habitat and meeting the inhabita
34、nts who rely on the river for their survivalLiving with the local tribes, they help with various projects, including building an enclosure for rare red uakari monkeys(红秃猴)FMrBeanAnimatedMrBean, one of the worlds most popular comedy characters, is back, but this time hes a cartoon hero, appearing in
35、a new series of animated adventures! Rowan Atkinson provides his voice for these happy animated adventures下面是一些个人信息。请根据这些信息匹配他们要观看的电视节目。1Tom is a brave young boyHe loves to watch horrible movies in his spare timeNow its summer holiday and he wants to watch one of this kind of programs which can some
36、what scare other people2Mary is 14 years old this yearShe likes watching shows on TVBecause she is now passing into adolescence, her mother asks her to watch some TV programs which can help her deal with problems girls at her age will meet3Mike dreams to be an adventurer when he grows up, so he is f
37、ond of watching programs from which he can learn some skills and knowledge on how to explore a new placeSince he has no classes this weekend, he decides to watch such a program4George likes watching programs about secret agentsHe feels excited when the agents achieve their goals at lastSo every week, he is sure to watch one of these kinds of program5Jane likes watching comedies in her spare timeShe is crazy about the characters that are lively and funnyWhen she is watching her favorite TV programs, nothing can tear her away from the sofa参考答案 C B E DF*结束