1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家 杭州市2014高考英语单项选择训练（24）及答案解析31It _ no difference to me whether their team can win the game or not.A. takes B. makes C. wants D. tells【答案】B 【解析】试题分析：考查固定词组。固定词组：make a difference起作用,有影响；make no difference不起作用，没有影响；句意：他们队伍是否能赢得比赛对我来说没有什么影响。故B正确。考点：考查固定词组点评：make的固定词组：make a difference起作用
2、,有影响；make no difference不起作用，没有影响；32Although she is only 17 years old, she _ drugs for two years.A. Addicts B. has addicted toC. has addicted D. has been addicted to【答案】D 【解析】试题分析：考查固定词组。固定词组be addicted to沉溺于；染上；句意：尽管她只有17岁，但她已经染上毒瘾两年了。故D正确。考点：考查固定词组点评：在高中的学习中平时要多积累，考试时只能凭借记忆力来答题，尤其是单项选择很难推出某个短语的意思，所
3、以平时的积累记忆是尤其重要的。学生可以将常考的全部积累在一起，通过反复的复习，从而达到永久的记忆下来。33When I get puzzled about some difficult problems, my teacher always encourages me and says , “Take it _ .”A. for granted B. serious C. simple D. easy【答案】D 【解析】试题分析：考查固定词组。Take sth for granted认为sth理所当然；take it easy=dontworry不要担心；BC两项的词性不对。句意：当我对一些问
4、题感到困惑的时候，我的老师总是鼓励我说：不要担心。故D正确。考点：考查固定词组点评：本题考查了take的固定词组，要根据上下文的语境选择合适的短语，要把短语的意思和句意相结合。同时也要注意一个短语多种意义的现象，如pick up 捡起；用车接；无意中学会；接受信号；康复。恢复；染上；在平时的学习中要把同种类型的短语放在一起比较，如同一个动词+不同的介词/副词；同一个介词/副词+不同的动词。诸如此类的固定短语，属于最基本的知识，如果学生有错误，则应该加强背诵并平时多解题，进而加以巩固.34I havent seen _Maggie since I came here.Aas lovely a g
5、irl asBso a lovely girl asCgirl as lovely as Das a lovely girl as【答案】【解析】试题分析：考查asas结构；本题考查了asas结构；其中的第一个as是一个副词，后面要紧跟着所修饰的形容词/副词，后面再接形容词所修饰的名词。第二个as是连词。句意：自从我来到这里我从来没有看见过一个和Maggie一样可爱的女孩。故A正确。考点：考查asas结构点评：本题的关键是抓住词性，要明了副词修饰形容词或者副词。形容词修饰名词等用法。35As is known to all, China _the group of developing cou
6、ntries.A. belonging to B. was belonged to C. belongs to D.is belonged to【答案】C 【解析】试题分析：考查固定词组。固定词组belong to属于，该词组没有被动语态，也没有进行时。句意：众所周知，这个属于发展中国家。故C正确。考点：考查固定词组点评：固定词组belong to属于，该词组没有被动语态，也没有进行时。在平时要对一些重点的词组和句式加强识记和辨析，特别是对其特殊的用法更要铭记在心。36The students competed _the honor of winning _each other _the sc
7、hool sports meet. A.in ;with;against B.against;for;at C.for;against;in D. about;in;with【答案】C 【解析】试题分析：考查compete的词组。固定词组compete for sth为了得到某物而展开竞争；compete against/with sb与某人竞争；compete in sth参与的竞争；句意：在学校的运动会上，为了赢得胜利的荣誉他们相互展开竞争。故C正确。考点：考查动词的固定搭配点评：在高中的学习中平时要多积累动词固定搭配，考试时只能凭借记忆力来答题，尤其是单项选择很难推出某个短语的意思，所以
8、平时的积累记忆是尤其重要的。学生可以将常考的全部积累在一起，通过反复的复习，从而达到永久的记忆下来。37It was lucky for him to be admitted _the university he had longed for.A. as B. with C.for D. to【答案】D 【解析】试题分析：考查固定搭配。固定搭配：be admitted to被录取；句意：对他来说被他一直想要的大学所录取，这真是很幸运啊！故D正确。考点：考查固定搭配点评：本题考查了admitted的固定搭配。在高中的学习中平时要多积累词汇固定搭配，考试时只能凭借记忆力来答题，尤其是单项选择很难推
9、出某个短语的意思，所以平时的积累记忆是尤其重要的。学生可以将常考的全部积累在一起，通过反复的复习，从而达到永久的记忆下来。38_the money shortage, many small companies closed down.A.As a result from B.As a result C. Resulted in D.As a result of【答案】D 【解析】试题分析：考查固定词组。固定词组as a result结果是；as a result of因为；句意：因为缺钱，很多小公司都倒闭了。根据句意说明D正确。考点：考查固定词组点评：本题考查了result的固定词组as a
10、result结果是；as a result of因为；在高中的学习中平时要多积累这样的固定词组，考试时只能凭借记忆力来答题，尤其是单项选择很难推出某个短语的意思，所以平时的积累记忆是尤其重要的。学生可以将常考的全部积累在一起，通过反复的复习，从而达到永久的记忆下来。39There was _ time _ I was crazy about horror movies. A. a; that B. a; when C. the; that D. the; when【答案】B【解析】考查冠词和从句。 此处提么意为一段时间，后面为定语从句，time在从句中做时间状语。意为，曾经有一段我非常痴迷恐怖
11、片的时间。40_ the bad things he has done, we still believe in his essential goodness.A. Instead of B. Because of C. In place of D. In spite of 【答案】D 【解析】试题分析：考查短语辨析。A而不是；B因为；C代替；D尽管,不管；句意：尽管他做了坏事，我们仍然相信他本质上是好的。根据句意说明D正确。考点：考查短语辨析点评：在高中的学习中平时要多积累这样的短语，考试时只能凭借记忆力来答题，尤其是单项选择很难推出某个短语的意思，所以平时的积累记忆是尤其重要的。学生可以将
12、常考的全部积累在一起，通过反复的复习，从而达到永久的记忆下来。 31.It is _ great shock for all of us to hear _ news that three university students lost their lives because of saving others. A. the;a B. /;a C. /;/ D.a;the32.According to the school rules, no student_ go out of the school after eleven oclock at night without the teac
13、hers permission. A. will B.shall C. must D. may33.It was very _ of you to let us know you were going to be late for the party. A. particular B. merciful C. considerate D. considerable34.Id like to do something for you_ everything you have done for me. A. in exchange B. in turn C. in return for D. in
14、 terms of35. Jasper is a great painter. He is _ Picasso.A. as a great as B. as great painter asC. as great a painter as D. so great a painter as36. He picked up an envelope _50 dollars in it.A. containing B. contained C. which contains D. which was contained37.She did not take the advice that she _
15、at rush hour, so she got lost.A. not travel B. did not go C. should travel D. goes shopping38.The child should be punished. You shouldt let him _ telling lies. A. keep away from B. keep away with C. get away from D. get away with39. The new law has come into _; surely it will have _on industry of th
16、e country.A. affect; an effect B. effect; affect C. effect; an effect D. an effect; an effect40. Can I _, sir?Yes, please. Two dinks.A. order you B. have your order C. obey your order D. order41. What a big surprise to see you here! I _ you _ still abroad.A. think; were B. thought; are C. think; are
17、 D. thought; were42.- Did your boss phone you again the next day? - No, it was a fortnight _ he gave me a second call. A.that B. before C. when D. since43. The population of the country is 3 million, _ Kooris.A. 1 % of which were made up of B. 1 % of it were KoorisC. and 1 % of which were made up of
18、 D. 1 % of them were44.- Jack, Im going to Beijing to have a trip. Do you have anything _ to your friends. A. to take B. to be taken C.taken D. taking45.This is one of the best films _ this year.A. they have been shown B. that has been shownC. that have been shown D. which have been shown参考答案 3135 DBCCC 3640 AADCB 4145 DBABC - 6 - 版权所有高考资源网
