1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家2014-2015学年高中英语同步课后练习（9）及答案：Unit5（人教新课标必修5）Using Language.单词拼写1The opening_(仪式)of the 30th Olympic Games was held on July 27th in London.2The policeman showed great_(勇气)in the face of danger.3He was taken by an _(救护车)to the nearest hospital.4Do not _(对待)this serious matter as a joke.
2、5We should _(应用)this theory to practice.6Changing schools made a big_(区别)to my life.7The bandage must be_(紧的)enough to stop the bleeding.8The sofa cushions are fairly_(结实的)9She fingered the pearls at her_(喉部)10The _(压力)of the water turns the wheel.单项填空1(2013马鞍山高二检测)He went to American Embassy many t
3、imes to_his visa.Aapply withBapply inCapply for Dapply at2It is in the west of China_there is no doubt_it is going to rain tomorrow.Awhere；whether Bthat；thatCthat；whether Dwhere；that3_foreign visitors like to come to China for a visit，and _them is increasing now.AA great number of；a number ofBThe nu
4、mber of；the number ofCThe number of；a great number ofDA great number of；the number of4(2012聊城高二检测)Life is very hard in the city.In order to escape_some people drink alcohol.Acharacter BevidenceCpressure Dtemper5Lets have lunch together._Thanks.Id like to.Where shall we meet?AIts my treat.BIs that ri
5、ght?CIts up to you.DDo you have a better idea?6She was about to tell the policeman the secret_someone shot her death.Aas BuntilCwhile Dwhen7They are now in great need of help，so I think your support will certainly _.Amake sense Bmake a differenceCmake it Dmake use of8(2013阜新高二检测)You can take anythin
6、g from the shelf and read，but please _the books when youve finished with them.Aput on Bput downCput back Dput ones hands on9The_was brought to a close by the singing of the national anthem(国歌)Acompany BchampionCcompanion Dceremony10(2012大同高二月考)To our delight，the doctor has_our uncle of his disease.A
7、treated BcuredCmade Dreduced.阅读理解AMoving can bring out the best and the worst in people, Im finding. And Ive discovered where a very generous spirit lives: Defiance, Ohio.After suffering through many months of unemployment, my wife and I had to move this week from Colorado to Ohio, where she would w
8、ork as a sales assistant.Not knowing anyone there, we were pretty concerned about all the work, including how wed get all things unloaded without killing ourselves.We decided to pay a couple of college students to help with all the heavy lifting once we got there.But one neighbor after another stopp
9、ed by and joined in.“What? Have we moved to some other country? Maybe weve died and gone to heaven！” I thought.Unloading actually became fun as we connected with so many wonderful new friends as we worked.The more people that helped, the easier the work became.A job that we were afraid might take da
10、ys for the two of us alone was finished in a few hours.Many total strangers would either walk by or drive by to ask us if we were moving in.Many were delighted that this fine old house that had sat empty for so long was coming to life again.We were invited to an outdoor meal last night by neighbors
11、on the same street.All the while, my brain was on this new sense of hope that people could be outgoing and kind to strangers.Among all the conversation were lots of offers to be of help to one another in a variety of ways.Its wonderful to live in such a kind little town.I feel so grateful to be here
12、, and wish the rest of the world could see how an entire society can be a model for what its like to look out for one another.I used to stay away from friendships with strangers, but now I live in Defiance!1The author and his wife moved to Defiance because_.Afor them，moving often brings out the best
13、Bhis wife had found a betterpaid jobCthey liked this little townDhis wife got a job there2When offered help, the author at first felt _.Agrateful BsurprisedCashamed Dexcited3The neighbors did all of the following EXCEPT_.Ahelp them unloadBinvite them to a dinnerCoffer to drive them aroundDwelcome th
14、eir coming4What can we know about the authors past life?AHe hated to live in a little town.BHe was used to outgoing strangers.CHe usually offered some help to others.DHe refused to make friends with strangers.5What does the author want to tell us through the passage?AWe dont know what is good until
15、we have lost it.BKindness is the sunshine of life.CWhere there is a will, there is a way.DThere is no place like home.BFirst aid means the aid or help that can be given to an injured person first，that is，before any other help arrives.Nowadays there is usually a telephone not far away and the first t
16、hing we should do，if a serious accident happens，is to telephone for an ambulance.Sometimes quick action by us may save someones life.Shock.People often suffer from shock after receiving an injury，sometimes even when the injury is a small one.The face turns grey，and the skin becomes damp and cold.The
17、y breathe quickly.They should be kept warm.Cover them with a blanket and give them a warm drink.Broken bones.Do not move the patient.Send for an ambulance at once.Bleeding.A little bleeding does no harm.It washes dirt from the wound.But if the bleeding continues，try to stop it by placing a clean clo
18、th firmly over the wound until the bleeding stops or help arrives.Poison.A person who has taken poison should be taken to a hospital at once.With some poisons，sleeping pills，for example，it is a good thing to make the patient sick by pressing your fingers down his throat.Remember：when an accident hap
19、pens，send someone to telephone for an ambulance at once.Keep the injured person warm and quiet.Give him plenty of air.Do not let other people crowd around him.6According to the passage when a serious accident happens, the first thing we should do is to_.Atake some actionsBsave the life of the injure
20、d personCphone for an ambulanceDkeep the injured person warm and quiet7Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. First aid means giving the injured person the aid or help at once before the doctor comes.BWhen a person has broken his legs, we should send him to hospital at once.CA little bleed
21、ing does no harm because the blood can wash dirt from the wound.DWhen a person has taken poison，you should take him to hospital at once.8.Why cant an injured person be crowded by people around him?A. Because the people around him may hurt him.BBecause he needs plenty of air and to be quiet.CBecause
22、they will be in the way of the ambulance.DBecause they will disturb his rest.9The passage mainly tells us_.Asome advice on how to deal with common accidentsBsome facts about some common accidentsCsomething we must rememberDsome examples of common accidents.翻译句子1我正沿着小溪散步，这时我遇到了我的英语老师。(doing.when.)_2直
23、到我来到中国我才知道她是一个什么样的国家。(not until的强调句)_3毫无疑问他是诚实的。(There is no doubt that.)_4你来不来对我没什么影响，我不会在意的。(make no difference)_5很多学生已经找到了他们需要的材料。(put ones hands on)_附加题【2014高考英语广东省中山市华侨中学三模试题】读写任务（共1小题，满分25分）阅读下面短文，然后按要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文 A nation without a dream is a nation without hope. We have a China Dream. It
24、includes the strong will of the Chinese people for the renewal (复兴) of the Chinese nation and a better life. The China Dream is the peoples dream. To make it come true, the government should always be service-oriented. People will only act responsibly for the country and help to achieve tile nationa
25、l dream when their dreams are realized, too. You cannot ask individuals to make sacrifices for the nation if they receive nothing in return. Moreover, the government have to know what people want and what they need. As Xi Jinping said in his first public speech after the 18th Party Congress, the Chi
26、nese people want better education, stable jobs, higher incomes, greater social security, better medical and healthcare, improved housing conditions and better environmental quality. However we still have a long way to go to achieve the China Dream. Chinese people used to think that economic growth w
27、ould solve all the problems, but now we realize that the renewal of our nation will require much more than just money.【写作内容】1以约30个词概括以上文章的主要内容。2然后以约120个词，就“梦想”发表你的看法，包括如下要点： (1)梦想在我们成长的道路上所起的作用； (2)列举一个为实现梦想而奋斗的事例； (3)为了实现“中国梦”，你能做些什么？【写作要求】1在作文中可以使用自己亲身的经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。2作文中不能出现真
28、实姓名和学校名称。【评分标准】 概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。【参考范文】读写任务：One possible version: The passage tells us what the China Dream includes and in order to achieve it, the government should be service-oriented and find out what people want and need, which requires constant efforts. Dreams play quite an important role i
29、n our life, providing us with guidance and motivating us to overcome all kinds of difficulty. A dream is to a person what the sun is to the world. We students may be faced with many challenges, such as endless homework, failures in exams and pressure from parents. While these drown us in sadness, dr
30、eams do cheer us up. Only when one has a dream and pursue it regardless of any obstacle can one achieve success in the end. In reality, I am deeply impressed by the story of Jia Zuosheng, who pursued his dream with great determination. Although he never finished high school, his college ambition nev
31、er stopped. He became a security guard at Qinghua University. However, by taking advantage of the academic resources at Qinghua, he finally made his way to Shandong Normal University last year. Jias success tells us if we find a dream, we have to fight for it and never give it up. As for me, to achi
32、eve the China Dream, firstly I have to study hard and reach the goal of entering a renowned university. Then I can learn some professional knowledge, find a good job and lead a good life, which is part of the China Dream. From my perspective, every bit of effort counts in the process of realizing th
33、e China Dream.参考答案.1.ceremony2.bravery3.ambulance4treat5.apply6.difference7.tight8.firm9throat10.pressure.1.C句意：他多次去美国大使馆申请签证。apply(to sb.)for sth.(向某人)申请。2B句意：明天，中国的西部毫无疑问会下雨。题干是一个强调句式，第一空用that构成“It is/was.that.”的强调句型。第二空用that引导同位语从句，There is no doubt that.“毫无疑问”。3Da number of很多，大量的；the number of的数
34、量。句意：很多外国参观者喜欢到中国来参观，并且现在参观者的数量正在增加。根据句意可知答案为D项。4Ccharacter性格，特征，人物；evidence证据；pressure压力；temper脾气。句意：在城市里生活很艰难，为了摆脱压力，有些人酗酒。5A第一句句意：我们一起吃午饭吧，我请客。Its my treat.我请客。Is that right？对吗？Its up to you.你说了算。Do you have a better idea？你有更好的主意吗？6Dbe about to do sth.when.意为“正要干某事，正在那时(突然)。句意：她正要告诉警察这个秘密，这时有人(突然
35、)开枪把她打死了。7B句意：他们现在迫切需要帮助，所以我认为你的支持一定起作用。make a difference 起作用；make sense明白；make it成功，做得到；make use of sth.利用某物。8Cput on“穿上，上演”；put down“放下，写下”；put back“将放回”；put ones hands on“找到”。只有选项C符合题意。9Dceremony“典礼，仪式，礼节”；company“公司，陪伴”；champion“冠军”；companion“同伴，共事者”。10Bcure表示“治愈”，常和介词of连用，构成cure sb.of.结构。而treat
36、是“治疗”，不与of连用。.【语篇解读】作者及妻子因为工作问题而搬到一个新的小镇，得到左邻右舍的热情帮助。1D细节理解题。根据第二段“After suffering through many months of unemployment, my wife and I had to move this week from Colorado to Ohio, where she would work as a sales assistant.”可知选D。2B推理判断题。根据第三段“What? Have we moved to some other country? Maybe weve died
37、and gone to heaven！”可知，得到邻居的热情帮助时，作者很吃惊。3C细节理解题。根据第四段“Unloading actually became fun as we connected with so many wonderful new friends as we worked.” 可知A项正确；由“We were invited to an outdoor meal last night.”可知B项正确；由Many total strangers would either walk by or drive by to ask us if we were moving in.可
38、知D项正确。C项没有提到。4D推理判断题。根据最后一段“I used to stay away from friendships with strangers, but now I live in Defiance！”可知选D。5B作者意图题。通读全文，特别是最后一段可知，作者想通过这个故事告诉读者：友爱就像生活中的阳光一样，给人们带去温暖和希望。6C细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“Nowadays there is usually a telephone not far away and the first thing we should do，if a serious accident ha
39、ppens，is to telephone for an ambulance.”可知，首先要做的是打电话叫救护车。7B细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的“Do not move the patient.Send for an ambulance at once.”可知当时需要做的是找救护车，并且不能随便移动病人。B项的表述与此相悖，故选B项。8B细节理解题。从最后一段可知选B项。9A主旨大意题。本文是说明文，根据文章的内容可以看出A项为正确答案。.1.I was walking along the stream when I met my English teacher.2.It was not until I came to China that I knew what kind of a country she was.3.There is no doubt that he is honest.4.It makes no difference to me whether you will come or not.I dont care.5A large number of students have put their hands on the material they need.- 9 - 版权所有高考资源网
