1、高一英语试题(满分150分，考试时间为120分钟)第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How many languages does the woman speak? A.2 . B. 3 . C.4 .2. Whats the mans plan for this afternoon?A. To learn math. B. To help the
2、 woman. C. To go swimming.3. Where are probably the speakers? A. In a train. B. At the train station. C. In a restroom.4. What are the speakers most probably doing?A. Picking books. B. Looking for Tom. C. Drawing pictures.5. What happened to the womans camera?A. It was lost last week. B. It was bein
3、g repaired. C. The man broke it last week.第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What will the woman do tonight?A. Watch a film. B. Go to the park. C. Visit Mary.7. Who does th
4、e man want to go skating with tonight?A. A friend. B. His brother. C. A relative.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What was the woman doing ten minutes ago?A. Writing a story. B. Writing a diary. C. Studying.9. What does the woman probably want to become?A. A teacher. B. A writer. C. A doctor.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. W
5、hat does the woman think of the mans English?A. Poor. B. Not so good. C. Wonderful.11. What does the man do on weekends in America?A. He talks to Native Americans.B. He works in a supermarket.C. He looks after some kids.12. How did the man probably feel after talking with the American woman?A. Worri
6、ed. B. Happy. C. Disappointed.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. When should the woman arrive? A. 2:30 . B. 3:30 . C: 3:00 .14. What happened to the old woman?A. She fell over and got injured.B. She was hit by a car.C. She became ill.15. What did the woman do?A. She left the old woman there.B. She helped the old
7、woman get up.C. She asked for help for the old woman.16. Why didnt the man receive the womans call?A. The woman didnt call him.B. His phone had turned itself off.C. He didnt take his phone with him.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. How old is the mans sister? A. 13. B. 15. C. 17.18. What does the man like playi
8、ng the most?A. Ping-pong. B. Basketball. C. Football.19. What does the man dislike doing?A. Watching TV. B. Reading books. C. Playing the piano.20. What does the man pay great attention to?A. His studies. B. His food. C. His football games.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A
9、、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThe California State Railroad Museum (CSRM) in Old Sacramento totals 100,000 square feet. Completed at a cost of $16.1 million, the museum opened in May 1981. It houses 21 old locomotives (火车头) and cars, some dating back to 1862. Here, visitors can learn a lot about rail
10、road history inCaliforniaand the West inAmerica.Hours & TicketsThe museum is open from10 a.m. to 5 p.m. daily (except on Thanksgiving, Christmas and New Years Day). Tickets are sold until 4:30 p.m. $12 adults; $6 students; children aged 5 and under are free.ParkingA small number of metered parking s
11、paces are available on the streets of Old Sacramento. However, these spaces are not for guests visiting longer than 90 minutes. All-day parking is available in large public garages at both ends of Old Sacramento.Food ServiceThe Silver Palace Restaurant in the Central Pacific Railroad Passenger Stati
12、on serves good food at the right prices. It is just one block southwest of the main entrance to the museum. There are many other restaurants throughout Old Sacramento.Other OfferingsGuided tours and films about the museum are offered daily. There are many other chances at the museum, too, including
13、some historical attractions (景点) within Old Sacramento State Historic Park.21. What can we learn about CSRM?A. It has a history of 154 years.B. It has some old locomotives.C. It is open for 8 hours every day.D. It cost up to $15 million to build it.22. If a 6-year-old boy visits the museum with his
14、parents, they should pay _.A. $12 B. $24 C. $30 D. $3623. In the authors eyes, the Silver Palace Restaurant _.A. is worth visitingB. is far from the museumC. is famous for its expensive foodD. is the best one in Old SacramentoBSitting on the peaceful coast of Galapagos Islands and watching the sun m
15、ove quietly into the sea, you shouldnt forget that Charles Darwin (1809-1882) arrived here in 1835. He stayed on the islands for five weeks, observing various animals. This finally inspired（启发）his famous work, On the Origin of Species. You can certainly follow Darwins footsteps and enjoy a trip from
16、 four to seven days to the islands.The islands are certainly a paradise for wildlife, as there are no natural killers on the islands and the number of boats and visitors is under government control. Though you cannot walk freely as Darwin did about 200 years ago, each day is as impressive as it coul
17、d be.The most well-known animal of the Galapagos is the giant tortoise（巨型海龟）, which can be seen moving slowly around the highlands of Sanra Cruz, the second largest island in the archipelago（群岛）. Some of these creatures are so old that they might have been seen in their youth by Darwin himself.Despi
18、te strict control over activities and timing, your stay on the Galapagos will be remembered as a chain of incomparable pictures: diving with sea lions that swim and play within inches of you; feeling small sharks touch your feet as you swim; and, most magically, seeing a whale and her baby surface w
19、ith a great breath of air.Travelling between the islands and observing the wildlife that so inspired Darwin, you will feel as though you are getting a special view of an untouched world. At night you will sleep on board the ship, leaving the wildlife in complete occupation of the islands, which are
20、as undisturbed now as they have been since the beginning of time.24. What do we know about Darwins visit to the islands?A. He studied different creatures on the islands.B. He completed his famous book on the islands.C. He was touched by the geography of the islands.D. He was attracted by well-known
21、animals of the islands.25. Which of the following plays a role in making the islands “a paradise for wildlife”?A. Animals on the islands feed on grass.B. Local government forbids killing wildlife.C. People cannot visit the islands as they wish.D. Tourists are not allowed to touch the animals.26. You
22、r stay on the islands will be most impressive mainly because of _.A. the beautiful sea viewsB. Darwins inspiring tripC. a closer view of animalsD. various daring activities27. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. A Unique Attraction for Wildlife LoversB. Galapagos as a P
23、aradise for AdventuresC. Charles Darwin as a Symbol of GalapagosD. A Successful Example of Wildlife ProtectionCIreland has had a very difficult history. The problems started in the 16th century when English rulers tried to conquer（征服）Ireland. For hundreds of years, the Irish people fought against th
24、e English. Finally, in 1921,the British government was forced to give independence to the south of Ireland. The result is that today there are two “Irelands”. Northern Ireland, in the north, is part of the United Kingdom. The Republic of Ireland, in the south, is an independent country.In the 1840s
25、the main crop, potatoes, was affected by disease and about 750,000 people died of hunger. This, and a shortage（短缺）of work, forced many people to leave Ireland and live in the USA, the UK, Australia and Canada. As a result of these problems, the population fell from 8.2 million in 1841 to 6.6million
26、in 1851.For many years, the majority of Irish people earned their living as farmers. Today, many people still work on the land but more and more people are moving to the cities to work in factories and offices. Life in the cities is very different from life in the countryside, where things move at a
27、 quieter and slower pace.The Irish are famous for being warm-hearted and friendly. Oscar Wilde, a famous Irish writer, once said that the Irish were “the greatest talkers since the Greeks”. Since independence, Ireland has revived（复兴）its own culture of music, language, literature and singing. Differe
28、nt areas have different styles of old Irish songs which are sung without instruments. Other kinds of Irish music use many different instruments such as the violin and the whistle.28. What does the author tell us in paragraph1?A. How the Irish fought against the English.B. How Ireland gained independ
29、ence.C. How English rulers tried to conquer Ireland.D. How two “Irelands” came into being.29. We learn from the text that in Ireland _.A. food shortages in the 1840s led to a decline in populationB. people are moving to the cities for lack of work in the countrysideC. it is harder to make a living a
30、s a farmer than as a factory workerD. different kinds of old Irish songs are all sung with instruments30. The last paragraph is mainly about _.A. the Irish characterB. Irish cultureC. Irish musical instrumentsD. a famous Irish writer31. What can be the best title for the text?A. Life in IrelandB. A
31、Very Difficult HistoryC. Ireland, Past and PresentD. The Independence of IrelandDIve always been interested in computers and technology, and I made a few apps (应用程序) for the iPhone, iPod touch, and iPad. Id like to share a couple with you today. My first app is “Earth Fortune”. My favorite and most
32、successful app is “Bustin Jieber” which is a Justin Bieber whack-a-mole (打地鼠游戏). I created it because a lot of people at school disliked the pop star a little bit, so I decided to make the app. I released (发布) it on December 21, 2010. A lot of people asked me, how did I make these? A lot of times it
33、s because the person who asked the question wants to make an app also. Where do you go to find out how to make an app? Well, this is how I got close to it, and this is what I did. First of all, Id already been programming in many programming languages to get the basics down, such as Python, C, Java,
34、 etc. And then Apple released the iPhone with the software development kit (软件开发工具包) a set of tools for creating and programming an iPhone app. This opened up a whole new world of possibilities for me, and after playing with the kit a little bit, I made a couple of test apps. I persuaded (劝说) my par
35、ents to pay 99 dollars to be able to put my apps on the App Store. They agreed, and now I have apps on the App Store.Ive gotten a lot of creative ideas from Steve Jobs, and Ive started an app club at school with the help of my teacher. Any student at my school can come and learn how to design an app
36、.Id like to finish up by saying what Id like to do in the future. Im working with a third party company to make an app. My next goal is to get into Android programming and development, continue my app club, and find other ways for students to share knowledge with others.Thats all. Thank you!32. What
37、 can we learn about Bustin Jieber?A. It is the authors first app for the iPhone.B. It was released at the beginning of 2010.C. It is popular with Justin Bieber fans.D. It is a whack-a-mole game.33. What allowed the author possibilities to program?A. His teachers guidance.B. Test apps on the App Stor
38、e.C. Apples software development kit.D. TheJava programming language.34. What did the author do after he finished his test apps?A. He bought an iPhone.B. He met with Steve Jobs.C. He sold them to the App Store.D. He asked his parents for support.35. Whats the authors future plan?A. To set up an app
39、club.B. To design an Android app.C. To put his apps on the App Store.D. To share his apps with others for free.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Kids health: Four steps for fighting stressEverybody gets stressed time to time. 36 Some ways of dealing with stresslike scream
40、ing or hitting someonedont solve much. But other ways, like talking to someone you trust, can lead you to solving your problem or at least feeling better.Try taking these four steps the next time you are stressed:(1) Get support When you need help, reach out to the people who care about you. Talk to
41、 trusted adult, such as a parent or other relatives. 37 They might have had similar problems, such as dealing with a test, or the death of a beloved pet.(2) Dont take it out on yourself. Sometimes when kids are stressed and upset they take it out on themselves. Oh, dear, thats good idea. Remember th
42、at there are always people to help you. Dont take it out on yourself. 38 (3) Try to solve the problem. After youre calm and you have support from adults and friends, its time to get down to business. 39 Even if you cant solve it all, you can solve a piece of it.(4) Be positive. Most stress is tempor
43、ary（暂时的）. Remember stress does go away, especially when you figure out the problem and start working on solving it.These steps arent magic, but they do work. And if you can stay positive as you make your way through a tough time, youll help yourself feel better even faster. 40 A. Ask for a helping h
44、and to get you through the tough situation.B. Notice your friends feelings and find a way to help them.C. Different people feel stress in different ways.D. Ah, it feels so good when the stress is gone.E. You need to figure out what the problem is.F. And dont forget about your friends.G. Then, find a
45、 way to calm down.第三部分： 语言知识运用 （共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Like many children with autism (自闭症), my son Noah loves planes. He carries a toy 41 with him wherever he goes. Last month, Noah 42 a 2008 Matchbox Sky Busters Continental Boeing 787-8 Dreaml
46、iner on the computer and became very 43 . Although his language is just three or four words at a time, he clearly told me “This is the little Continental I want!” 44 enough, I thought. I usually have no problem finding toys on the Internet.But this Matchbox Sky Buster, made only in 2008, was difficu
47、lt to 45 . It was not on any of the places from which I had 46 toys for Noah. I spent hours at the computer 47 the plane. I discovered several Matchbox collectors online, and over the next few weeks I sent emails to them 48 none of them had Noahs dream plane. So I decided to 49 Matchbox in Californi
48、a. My email made its way to Abe Lugo, lead project designer (设计师) for Matchbox, who 50 to let me know he was looking for the 2008 Continental Boeing 787-8. While 51 to hear good news from Abe at Matchbox, I continued my 52 . Although for weeks I had no 53 on the Internet, I tried again and saw there
49、 was still no auction (拍卖) for Noahs dream plane! Noahs impatience was growing, and I was starting to lose 54 .A week later, I received a(n) 55 from Abe saying he had a plane in hand for Noah and would be 56 it that afternoon! Last week, we 57 the package (包裹) from Abe. Noah opened it. He held the t
50、oy plane close to his face. He turned it over. He was filled with 58 .We sent a 59 to Abe, whom we havent met or even talked to on the phone. I wanted Noah to say thank you in his own 60 . In the video, Noah says, “Thanks, Mr. Lugo. Youre welcome, honey.” 41. A. car B. gun C. telephone D. plane 42.
51、A. sold B. collected C. saw D. copied43. A. worried B. interested C. bored D. surprised44. A. Easy B. Hard C. Expensive D. Cheap45. A. produce B. find C. fly D. carry46. A. bought B. made C. provided D. prepared47. A. playing with B. reading aboutC. picking out D. looking for48. A. since B. but C. s
52、o D. when49. A. visit B. head for C. choose D. turn to 50. A. arrived B. acceptedC. replied D. helped51. A. refusing B. hoping C. promising D. offering52. A. search B. study C. sleep D. speech53. A. trouble B. fun C. luck D. change54. A. weight B. face C. touch D. heart55. A. email B. invitation C.
53、call D. prize56. A. showing B. checking C. shipping D. improving57. A. posted B. got C. borrowed D. lost58. A. happiness B. sadness C. fear D. bravery59. A. postcard B. letter C. picture D. video60. A. words B. thoughts C. time D. life第二节短文填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。O
54、ver the years Ive been teaching kids about a simple 61._ powerful conceptthe ant philosophy.Ants have an amazing four-part philosophy. First, ants never quit. If theyre headed somewhere and you try to stop them, theyll climb around. They keep looking for another way. What a neat philosophy it is to
55、never give up 62. _ (look) for a way to get 63. _ youre supposed to go!Second, ants think of winter all summer. Thats 64. _ important attitude. You cant be 65. _ naive（幼稚的）as to think summer will last forever. So, ants gather their winter food in the middle of summer. Its important to be realistic.
56、You have to think about rocks as you enjoy the sand and the sun.The third part of the ant philosophy is that ants think of summer all winter. During the winter, ants remind 66. _, “This wont last long; well soon be out of here.” And 67. _ the first warm day, the ants are out. If it 68. _ (turn) cold
57、 again, theyll dive back down. But they come out again if it is warm. They cant wait 69. _ (get) out.Last, how much will an ant gather during the summer to prepare for the winter? All that it 70. _ (possible) can.How great it is to have the ant philosophy: never give up, look ahead, stay positive an
58、d do all you can.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意： 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。We took part in a mountain climbing was orga
59、nized by our school in April 10. At 8:00 am, we gathered at the foot of the mountain but set out for the top. All the way we were chatting, singing and laughing, enjoyed the fresh air and the beautiful scenery. While some fell behind, others will come and help. About 2 hours later, we all reached th
60、e top. They jumped and cheered with joy. At 600 pm, we got back home, tired but happily. The activity not only got us close to the nature and helped us to get relaxed from our heavy school work, but also developed the friendship between all of us. How a wonderful time!第二节书面表达（满分25分）最近，你班举行了一次题为“Should students make friends online?”的英语辩论赛(debate)。请根据表格提示写一篇短文，介绍此次辩论情况并发表自己的看法，然后发表在你校英语论坛上。赞成的理由反对的理由你的看法1.可以交到更多朋友；2.在网络上比在现实生活中更能自由地交流。1.花太多时间在网上会浪费时间和精力，影响学习；2.容易上当受骗。？注意：1. 词数：120字左右，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；2. 信的开头和结尾已写好，不计入总词数。
