1、1_(n.)面颊2_(vt.)代表；象征3_(vt.)&(vi.)接近；靠近；走近 (n.)接近；方法；途径4_(adj.)主要的5_(n.)成人；成年人 (adj.)成人的；成熟的cheekrepresentapproachmajoradult6_(adj.)可能的7_(adj.)面部的8_(n.)作用；功能；职能 (vi.)起作用；运转9_(n.)安逸；舒适 (vt.)减轻(痛苦、忧虑)10_(n.)陈述；说明_(vt.)陈述；说明11 _(n.)社 团；联 系；联 想_(vt.)把联系起来12_(adj.)好奇的_(adv.)好奇地_(n.)好奇心likelyfacialfunction
2、easestatementstateassociationassociatecuriouscuriouslycuriosity13_(vt.)保护；保卫_(n.)防御；保卫14_(vt.)误解；误会_(n.)误解；误会15_(adj.)口语的_(adj.)未说出口的；非口语的16_(adv.)真实地；真诚地；真正地_(adj.)真实的_(n.)真理17_(n.)怒气；怒火_(adj.)生气的18_(vi.)&(vt.)迎接；问候_(n.)迎接；问候；招呼defenddefencemisunderstandmisunderstandingspokenunspokentrulytruetrutha
3、ngerangrygreetgreeting用所给词的适当形式填空1He _ the other day that the _ was not made by him.We accepted his _.(state)2If you _ somebody,its likely to lead to a _.(misunderstand)3In time of war,lots of money will be spent on _ and many measures will be taken to _ a country from being attacked.(defend)stateds
4、tatementstatementmisunderstandmisunderstandingdefencedefend4The _ boy looked at the box _ and then he opened it out of _.(curious)5To tell you the _，Im _grateful for your helping me make my dream come _.(true)truecuriouscuriouslycuriositytruthtruly1_ 防御；保卫以免受2_ 相反地3_ 舒适；快活；自由自在4_ 背对；背弃5_ 靠近；接近6_ 很可能
5、；有希望7_ 总的来说；通常8_ 丢脸9_ 好像10_ 交流communicate withdefend.againston the contrary at ease turn ones back toget close tobe likely toin generallose faceas if 选用上面的短语填空As is known to us,people usually 1._ others not only by spoken words but also by body language.When you find your friend is depressed,you giv
6、e him a smile to cheer him up and at that moment the smile will 2._.If some foreigners ask you the directions,you can use body language to make him understand,or you will 3._.4_，body language is as important as spoken language.In generalcommunicate withput him at easelose face1动词不定式作后置定语The first pe
7、rson to arrive was Tony Garcia from Colombia,closely followed by Julia Smith from Britain.【仿写】他总是第一个来，最后一个离开。He is always _ and _.the first to comethe last to leave2not all.表部分否定Not all cultures greet each other the same way,nor are they comfortable in the same way with touching or distance between
8、people.【仿写】并不是所有的人都愿意做这样的工作，因为它对于有些人来说太难了。_，for it is quite hard for some of them.Not all are willing to do such work3v.-ing 作主语Making a fist and shaking it almost always means that someone is angry and threatening another person.【仿写】众所周知，早起早睡是个好习惯。As we all know,_ is a good habit.going to bed early
9、 and getting up early4it 作形式主语We can often be wrong about each other,so it is an amazing thing that we understand each other as well as we do!【仿写】那个著名歌手竟然吸毒，真让人感到震惊。_the famous singer should take drugs.It is shocking that阅读下面课文缩写材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Not all cultures greet each other 1._
10、same way.Each country may have 2._(it)own way to express feelings.In Britain,people may keep 3._certain distance.In Japan,they may bow to each other 4._ they meet.In France,people shake 5._(hand)and kiss each other twice 6._ each cheek.theitsawhenhandsonAnd in South American countries,they may stand
11、 close and touch each other.But in Middle Eastern and other Muslim countries,men will often stand quite 7._(closely)to men,but not touch women.In China today,people may shake hands with each other,sometimes they greet each other only 8._ a smile.Perhaps they 9._(kiss)or embrace in the future 10._(ex
12、press)their strong feelings.to expressclosewithwill kissv-ing 形式作状语单句语法填空1Not _(complete)the programme,they have to stay there for another two weeks.2_(gather)all his courage,he invited the lady to get off the train with him.3A hearty laugh relieves physical tension,_(leave)your muscles relaxed for
13、over half an pletingGathering leaving4_(translate)into many languages,the book is popular in many countries.5(2016广州四校联考)She agreed it was time that he should know what was in the box._(open)it,he found two small table mats and a sum of money totaling$25,000.OpeningHaving been translated1.represent
14、vt.代表；描绘；表现；体现；象征(教材 P26)Yesterday,another student and I,representing our universitys student association,went to the Capital International Airport to meet this years international students.昨天，我和另一个同学代表我们大学的学生会，到首都国际机场迎接今年的国际学生。(1)represent sb./sth.on behalf of 代表represent.as/to be.宣称为；把描绘成(2)repres
15、entative n.代表adj.典型的；有代表性的 She represents her mother as the kindest mother in the world.她把她的妈妈描绘成世界上最好的母亲。(天津高考)In the afternoon,you together with some of our student representatives are going to visit the Haihe River and enjoy the beautiful scenery there.下午您将和我们的一些学生代表去参观海河，欣赏那里美丽的风景。高考小作文(2014陕西高考
16、书面表达)我非常高兴代表我们学校告诉你们有关这些活动的一些事宜。(1)_，Im glad to tell you something about these activities.(2)_，Im glad to tell you something about these activities.On behalf of our schoolRepresenting our school2.curiously adv.好奇地(教材 P26)After half an hour of waiting for their flight to arrive,I saw several young pe
17、ople enter the waiting area looking around curiously.在等待半个小时之后飞机降落，我看到几个年轻人走进了等候区好奇地四处张望。(1)curious adj.好奇的be curious about.对感到好奇be curious to do sth.极想做某事(2)curiosity n.好奇心from/out of curiosity 出于好奇meet/satisfy ones curiosity 满足某人的好奇心 Suddenly the girl calmed down and curiously began looking all ar
18、ound.小女孩突然静了下来，开始用好奇的眼光观察四周。Its good to be curious about the world around you because curiosity is the best teacher.对周围的世界感到新奇是件好事，因为好奇心是最好的老师。高考小作文(2015全国卷书面表达)此外，(介绍)美国高中生的生活是一个好的选择，因为中国学生对美国学生的校园生活感到好奇。Besides,the life of American high school students is a good choice because _.Chinese students a
19、re curious about the school life of American students3.approach vt.&vi.建议；要求；接近；靠近n接近；方法；途径(教材 P26)Tony approached Juliatouched her shoulder and kissed her on the cheek！托尼走近朱莉娅，摸了摸她的肩，并亲了她的脸！(1)approach sb./sth.靠近/接近某人/某物be approaching 临近，靠近(2)(an)approach to 接近，近似；(做某事)的方法(途径)at the approach of.在快到
20、的时候(2015 天津高考单 项填空)Absorbed in painting,John didnt notice evening approaching.由于专心绘画，约翰没有注意到夜幕正在降临。All the approaches to the airport were blocked by the police.所有通往机场的路都被警察封锁了。基础练习单句语法填空(1)I appreciate the professors new approach to _(teach)languages.能力提升一句多译(陕西高考)随着教师节的临近，今年我们班决定换一种方式举行一场晚会来庆祝这个重要的
21、节日。(2)As Teachers Day _，our class decided to hold a party to celebrate the important day for a change this year.teachingwas approaching(3)With Teachers Day _，our class decided to hold a party to celebrate the important day for a change this year.(4)As Teachers Day _，our class decided to hold a party
22、 to celebrate the important day for a change this year.was drawing nearapproaching4.defence n.U保卫，防卫(教材 P26)She stepped back appearing surprised and put up her hands as if in defence.她后退了几步，看上去有些吃惊，并举起了手，好像是在自卫。(1)in defence of 为了保卫(2)defend v.防御；保卫；辩解；辩护defend sb./sth.from/against保护某人/某物免受伤害；保卫某人/某
23、物defend oneself 为自己辩护；自卫(3)defender n.防御者 All the people,men and women,young and old,were fighting against the flood in defence of their own homes.所有的人，无论男女老少，都在与洪水作斗争，保卫自己的家园。When a dog attacked me,I picked up a stick to defend myself.当一只狗袭击我时，我捡起一个棍子自卫。写作佳句有些人认为应该训练学生保护自己免遭攻击。Some think that stude
24、nts should be trained _.to defend themselves against some attacks5.in general 总的来说；通常(教材 P26)In generalthough,studying international customs can certainly help avoid difficulties in todays world of cultural crossroads！但总的来说，在当今文化交融的世界，学习不同国家的习俗肯定能够帮助我们避免交往中的困难！as a general rule 一般而言；通常generally(spea
25、king)总体而言，一般而言 Were trying to raise awareness about the environment in general and air pollution in particular.我们正努力从总体上增强环境意识，特别是提高对空气污染的意识。Generally(speaking),the number of the people who drive after drinking is smaller and smaller.总体来说，酒后开车的人的数量越来越少。As a general rule,the more expensive the comput
26、er is,the better it is.一般来说，电脑越贵越好。请完成下列表示“总而言之”的其他表达：(1)all _ all (2)_ a word(3)_ the whole(4)_sum up(5)_ brief/short (6)in _ nutshell(7)_ conclusion (8)_ concludeininontoinainto6.at ease 舒适；快活；自由自在(教材 P30)The most universal facial expression is,of course,the smileits function is to show happiness
27、and put people at ease.微笑当然是使用最普遍的面部表情它的作用是表示快乐和让人舒适。(1)with ease 轻易地；毫不费力地feel/look at ease 感到/看上去心情放松put sb.at ease 使某人放松take ones ease 休息；轻松一下(2)ease sb.s mind 使某人安心 He didnt feel completely at ease in the strange surroundings.他在陌生的环境中感到不那么自在。Now he can put his mind at ease because he has passed
28、the examination with ease.现在他可以放心了，因为他已经轻松地通过考试。基础练习单句语法填空(1)Nurses do all they can to make patients feel _ ease.(2)A smile is a sign that you are happy,which helps put people _ ease.能力提升写作佳句(3)当你感到紧张时，你最好听些轻音乐使自己放松一下。When you feel nervous,youd better _.listen to some light music to put yourself at
29、easeatat1.(教材 P26)The first person to arrive was Tony Garcia from Colombia,closely followed by Julia Smith from Britain.第一个到达的是从哥伦比亚来的托尼加西亚，随后紧跟着的是英国的朱莉娅史密斯。本句中的 to arrive 是不定式作后置定语。当中心词是序数词或被序数词/形容词最高级/next/only/last 等限定时，常用不定式作后置定语。She was the first athlete to win the gold medal in the 29th Olympi
30、c Games.她是在第 29 届奥运会上第一位获得金牌的运动员。He is always the first to bear hardships and the last to enjoy comforts.他是一个总是吃苦在前，享乐在后的人。单句语法填空(1)(湖南高考)The ability _(express)an idea is as important as the idea itself.(2)If I have any further news,you will be the first person _(know)(3)The last one _(arrive)pays t
31、he meal.Agreed!(4)There was no signal in that faraway village and all my attempts _(contact)you failed.to contactto expressto knowto arrive2.(教材 P26)However,people from places like Spain,Italy or South American countries approach others closely and are more likely to touch them.但是，来自像西班牙、意大利或南美等国家的人
32、会站在离别人很近的地方，而且很可能(用身体)接触对方。Sb./Sth.be likely to do sth.Its likely that.做某事是可能的。You are likely to suffer from bad health if you keep smoking.It is likely that you will suffer from bad health if you keep smoking.如果继续吸烟，你的身体健康可能会受到损害。(江苏高考)Students should listen more to their classmates,thus they will
33、help and learn from each other,and a friendship is likely to be formed.学生应该多听听其他同学的，由此他们可以相互帮助，相互学习，并且建立起友谊来。一句多译如果你在一个大家庭中长大，你更有可能培养与他人融洽相处的能力。(1)If you grow up in a large family,you _ the ability to get on well with others.(2)If you grow up in a large family,_ you develop the ability to get on well with others.are more likely to developit is more likely that本部分内容讲解结束 按ESC键退出全屏播放
