1、课时规范练(十七)题型组合练练准度(完形填空语法填空)限时:35分钟单独成册:对应学生用书第325页.完形填空Next week, strangers with a truck will take away everything we own, except the clothes on our backs, the car we will drive,and as much stuff as we can pack into it. Its called 1 . Some people do it often. For others, like me, its a 2 experience.
2、 In all my adult years, Ive moved only three times.My first 3 and I moved into our first house with a bed, our clothes and a few gifts. That was many years ago. Over the years, I 4 that house with three children, a few dogs and enough stuff to 5 the ceiling. Then the kids grew up, I lost my husband
3、to cancer, and I began to learn about 6 . First, I let go of the 7 of being in control. Life isnt about being in charge of what 8 ; its about being in charge of what we do with it.Next, I let go of 9 the things I care most about, like keeping in touch with the people that 10 the most to me. Third, I
4、 let go of the people whose 11 are about anger or hatred, and tried instead to 12 myself with those who shine with 13 . Finally, I let go of being aloneI remarried. I 14 moved to a new city with my new husband, and after that move,I 15 Id stop collecting meaningless things. But 12 years later, here
5、I am, still learning about letting go.Well all move someday from this 16 to the next, but we wont need a truck to do it. Well take 17 with us and leave behind a(n) 18 of the life we lived, the mistakes we 19 , and all the love and kindness we tried to show.That memory might not be a treasure, but if
6、 were 20 , someone will keep it and hold it close and never let it go.语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过自己搬家的经历,告诉我们一方面要善于放下,另一方面也要珍藏一些美好的回忆。1AmovingBchangingClosing Dmissing解析:作者下文讲述了自己两次“搬家”的经历,因此A项正确。答案:A2Asimilar BfamiliarCrare Dvaluable解析:some与others通常表示两种相反的情形,这里与上文的often相对应的是rare,因此C项正确。答案:C3Ason BdaughterChu
7、sband Dwife解析:根据下文第6空前的信息“I lost my husband”可知,作者和“丈夫”一起搬进了新家。故选C。答案:C4Aequipped BfilledCinvolved Dprovided解析:这里表示作者成家后生了三个小孩,养了几只狗,同时也添置了很多东西。fill.with.表示“用装满”,是一种形象的说法,故选B项。答案:B5Apaint BrepairCbuild Dreach解析:这里表示作者为家里添置了很多东西,都“够着”天花板了,故选D项。paint“绘画”;repair“修理”;build“修建”;reach“到达,够着”。答案:D6Aholding
8、on Bletting goCgiving back Dturning down解析:下文四段首句都出现了let go of,let go表示“放手;放下;放弃”,因此这里选择B项。答案:B7Aplan BideaCconcept Ddecision解析:后面的being in control是一种“想法”,这里表示作者放弃了“控制一切的想法”,也就是掌控生活中所发生的一切,故选B。plan“计划”;idea“想法”;concept“概念”;decision“决定”。答案:B8Adevotes BmattersChappens Darrives解析:作者认为,我们不应该掌控生活中所“发生”的一
9、切,故选C项。devote“献身,致力于”;matter“有重大影响”:happen“发生”;arrive“到达”。答案:C9Aputting off Bcoming acrossCmaking out Dtaking over解析:根据下文可知,作者这里表达的意思:我们不应该一直“推迟”自己想做的事,故选A项。put off“推迟”;come across“偶遇”;make out“理解”;take over“接管”。答案:A10Aoffer BappearCindicate Dmean解析:作者认为,我们应该与那些对我们重要的人保持联系。故选D项。offer“提供”;appear“出现”;
10、indicate“表明”;mean“意味着”。答案:D11Aissues BsubjectsClives Dbeliefs解析:作者主张忘记那些“生活”中充满愤怒或仇恨的人。故选C项。issue“问题”;subject“科目”;life“生活”;belief“信仰”。答案:C12Apresent BattractCsupport Dsurround解析:instead一词暗示下文所说的是与上文相反的情况,也就是让那些善良的人“包围”着自己。present“提出”;attract“吸引”;support“支持”;surround“包围”。故选D项。 答案:D13Akindness Bpatien
11、ceCfortune Dhumour解析:作者要远离充满愤怒或仇恨的人,接近那些“善良”的人。故选A项。kindness“善良”;patience“耐心”;fortune“运气”;humour“幽默”。答案:A14Anaturally BeventuallyCformally Dregularly解析:作者再婚后,“最后”搬到了新的城市,开始了新的生活。故选B项。naturally“自然地”;eventually“最终”;formally“正式地”;regularly“定期地”。答案:B15Asuggested BinformedCinsisted Dpromised解析:作者搬到新家后,“承
12、诺”不再收集那些无意义的东西。故选D项。suggest“建议”;inform“通知”;insist“坚持”;promise“承诺”。答案:D16Acity BtownCworld Dcountry解析:根据下文可知,作者这里是说我们人人最终都要离开这个“世界”,到另一个世界。故选C项。答案:C17Asomething BanythingCeverything Dnothing解析:当我们离开人世时,我们什么都带不走,故选D项。答案:D18Amemory BexperienceCrecord Dhistory解析:当我们离开这个世界时,给人们留下的只能是“回忆”。故选A项。memory“记忆”;
13、experience“经历”;record“记录”;history“历史”。答案:A19Acompleted BmadeCconducted Dforgot解析:我们留给世人的,还有我们所“犯”的错误。make a mistake是一个固定表达。故选B项。complete“完成”;make“制造”;conduct“执行”;forget“遗忘”。答案:B20Aoptimistic BgenerousCdetermined Dfortunate解析:作者认为,我们所留下的回忆未必珍贵,但如果我们“幸运”的话,别人会牢牢记住这些回忆。故选D项。optimistic“乐观的”;generous“慷慨的
14、”;determined“坚定的”;fortunate“幸运的”。答案:D.语法填空(2021江西协作体重点中学联考)Battling coronavirus is an experience that will forever stay in my mind, I had whats considered a mild case, but even in its weakest form, this virus is 1. (violence) and cruel.My husband, Louis, and I have been trying to figure out where we
15、 first came into contact 2. the virus, and we think it was the night when we went out 3. (celebrate) his sisters birthday in early March. We went to a Mexican restaurant, 4. we shared lots of laughs and food. We didnt think anything of it at the time.5. (look) back now, we think that must have been
16、the start of it all. Sharing food and drinks 6. (be) one of the everyday habits that should change forever after coronavirus.Louis began showing symptoms on Monday, but we assumed it was 7. typical cold. It didnt seem a cause for concern. Then it infected 8. (I). The doctor was certain I would test
17、positive for coronavirus, but gave me the option to test 9. I wanted to know for sure. I opted to be tested.Now that I 10. (recover), Im sharing my story because I want people to take this situation seriously. We have to fight this battle together and we have to win.语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一对夫妇感染冠状病毒并从中得到
18、启发的故事。1解析:考查形容词。根据设空后and可知,其前后为并列结构,cruel为形容词,故空处应填所给词的形容词形式violent。答案:violent2解析:考查介词。come into contact with sth.为固定词组,意为“与接触”。答案:with3解析:考查非谓语动词。根据句意可知,他们出去是为了给别人庆生,空处应用动词不定式作目的状语。答案:to celebrate4解析:考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,空处引导定语从句,且在引导的从句中作地点状语,修饰先行词restaurant,故填where。答案:where5解析:考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构和句意可知,句子的主
19、语与动词look为逻辑上的主谓关系,故填Looking。答案:Looking6解析:考查时态和主谓一致。分析句子结构可知,句子的主语为Sharing food and drinks,be动词应该用单数形式,且设空处所在句表达的为一般事实,故用一般现在时。故填is。答案:is7解析:考查冠词。根据句意可知cold意为“感冒”,为可数名词。此处泛指一次感冒,且typical的发音以辅音音素开头,故填a。答案:a8解析:考查代词。分析句子结构可知,设空处应为句子的宾语,应用其宾格,故填me。答案:me9解析:考查连词。根据句意可知,设空处表示假设,表示如果我想确认,我可以选择检测。故填if。答案:if10解析:考查时态。根据句意可知,作者已经康复,且此处表示对现在的影响或者结果,故填have recovered。答案:have recovered