1、2015届山东省济宁市微山县第二中学高三第四次月考英语试题本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷上答题无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。注意事项：1答题前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置上。2选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂,如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案的标号；非选择题答案使用05毫米的黑色中性（签字）笔或碳素笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号在各题的答题区域（黑色线框）内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。4保持卡面清洁，不折叠，不破损。第
2、卷 （选择题）第一部分：听力理解（共两节。满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 （共5小题：每小题15分，满分75分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What would the woman like to do? ADo past-time workBTravel aloneCLearn to drive2Where does the conversation
3、most probably take place?AAt a coffee barBAt homeCAt Cappuccino3How much does the man pay? A15 centsB50 centsC100 cents4Why is the man calling? ATo book a tableBTo cancel the reservationCTo postpone the reservation5What does the woman want to do?ATo open an accountBTo exchange moneyCTo cash a cheque
4、第二节:（共15小题;每小题15分,共225分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第67题。6What are the speakers mainly discussing?AWhen the conference will begin BWhen the report will be finished CWhen the woman will go to Rome7What will the woman do this we
5、ekend?AAttend a meetingBSee Sarah CWork on a report听第七段材料，回答第8-9题。8Who is the womans watch for?AHer father BHer friend CHer husband9What does the man say about the necklace?AIt is free of dutyBIt is very beautifulCIt is very expensive 听第八段材料，回答第10-12题。10Why does the man decide not to go downtown at
6、first?AHe cant spare the time BHe thinks it is too far awayCHe has nothing to do downtown11What is Gilsons?AA big supermarket BA watch repair shopCA large parking lot 12What do we know about the woman?AShe is busy with her workBShe is leaving in several hoursCShe is going shopping downtown听第九段材料，回答第
7、13-16题。13What has the woman seen on American TV shows?A80% of Americans buy take-out food once a weekBYoung Americans often buy take-out foodCMany Americans like eating in restaurants14Which of the following does the man like?APizza BSoda CHamburgers15What do we know about the mans parents?AThey lea
8、rned how to cook at ten years oldBThey often took the man out to eatCThey think healthy eating is important16What will the woman do tonight?ATreat the man BCook at home CEat in a restaurant听第十段材料，回答第17-20题。17Why did the speakers parents take her to her grandparents? AThey thought she would study bet
9、ter there BThey wanted her to keep her grandma company CHer grandma could help look after her18Who usually prepared lunch?AThe speakers grandpaBThe speakers grandmaCThe speakers dad19What did the speakers grandma do? AShe helped a poor familyBShe shared their food with a little boyCShe made lunch fo
10、r a little boy20What do we know about the speaker?AShe likes helping the poorBShe likes encouraging othersCShe is twenty years old now第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分 ）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A“Dont worry if you have problems!” It is easy to say until you are in the
11、 midst of a really big oneThe only people who dont have troubles are gathered in little neighborhoodsMost communities have at least oneWe call them cemeteriesIf youre breathing, you have difficultiesIts the way of lifeAnd believe it or not, most of your problems may actually be good for you! Let me
12、explainMaybe you have heard the Great Barrier Reef, stretching some 1,800 miles from New Guinea to AustraliaTour guides regularly take visitors to view the reefOn one tour, a traveler asked the guide an interesting questionI notice that the lagoon （泻湖） side of the reef looks pale and lifeless, while
13、 the ocean side is vibrant and colorful, the traveler observedWhy is this?The guide gave an interesting answer, The coral around the lagoon side is in still water, with no challenge for its survivalIt dies earlyThe coral on the ocean side is constantly being tested by wind, waves and stormsIt has to
14、 fight for its survival every dayAs it is challenged and tested, it changes and adaptsIt grows healthyIt grows strongAnd it reproduces 来源:学+科+网Then he added, “Thats the way it is with every living organism”Thats how it is with peopleChallenged and tested, we come alive! Like coral pounded by the sea
15、, we growPhysical demands can cause us to grow strongerMental and emotional stress can produce tough-mindedness and resiliencySpiritual testing can produce strength of character and faithfulnessSo, you have problems? No problem! Just tell yourself, There I grow again!Remember: A smooth sea never mad
16、e a skilled mariner21Who has no problems according to the passage?AThe persons who are very famous BThe persons who have much moneyCThe persons who have been born DThe persons who are living in the cemeteries22In the writers opinion, _Aproblems bring us much troubleBproblems have two sides, good or
17、badCwe should try to stay away from any troubleDthe fewer things we do, the less trouble well meet23The reason why lagoon side of the reef has no life is _Ait hasnt got any sunlight Bit has less energy than othersCit never faces any challenge and tests Dit has no work to do every day24After reading
18、this passage, we should _Aregard any problem as challenge Blearn from the lagoon sideCworry your problem Denter into cemeteriesBA study of more than five million books, both fiction and non-fiction, has found a marked decline in the use of emotional words over timeThe researchers form the University
19、 of Bristol used Google Ngram Viewer, a facility for finding the frequency of terms in scanned books, to search for more than 600 particular words identified as representing anger, dislike, fear, joy, sadness and surpriseThey found that almost all of the categories showed a drop in these “mood words
20、” over timeOnly in the category of fear was there an increase in usage“It is a steady and continuous decrease,” said Dr Alberto AcerbiHe assumed that the result might be explained by a change in the position occupied by literature, in a crowded media landscape“One thing could be that in parallel to
21、books the 20th century saw the start of other mediaMaybe these media movies, radio, drama, had more emotional content than books”来源:学&科&网Z&X&X&KAlthough both joy and sadness followed the general downwards trend, the research, published in the journal PLOS One, found that they also exhibited another
22、interesting behaviour：the ratio （比率） between the two varied greatly, apparently mirroring historical eventsDuring the Roaring Twenties the joy-to-sadness ratio reached a peak that would not occur again until before the recent financial crashBut the ratio plunged at the height of the Second World War
23、Nevertheless, the researchers held a reserved opinion about their claim that their result reflected wider social trendsIn the paper, they even argue that the reverse could be true“It has been suggested, for example, that it was the suppression （压抑） of desire in ordinary Elizabethan English life that
24、 increased demand for writing filled with romance and sex perhaps,” they conclude, “songs and books may not reflect the real population any more than catwalk models reflect the average body”25The word decline （paragraph 1） is closest in meaning to_AincreaseBriseCdecreaseDchange26A study of more than
25、 five million books indicated a decrease in “mood words” over time except_Ain the use of the words of historical events Bin the category of fearCin the category of literature Din the category of joy27Whats the main idea of this passage?AA study of emotional words BA study about vocabulary in literat
26、ureCReasons for the use of emotional words decreases in literatureDA study on increase in the category of fearCNEMS来源:学科网NEWRI Environmental Master of Science来源:学*科*网NEWRI: Nanyang Environment & Water Research InstituteBe a leader in environmental science and engineeringthrough the NEMS programmeNEW
27、RI Environmental Master of Science （NEMS） is a primary graduate education and research programme conducted by Nanyang Technological Universitys （NTUs） NEWRI, with summer attachment at Stanford UniversityIt aims to train engineers and scientists to meet the increasing environmental challenges for Asi
28、a and the wider regionNEWRI-Nanyang Environment & Water Research InstituteNEWRI is enabling Singapore to be a global center of environmental science and technology in providing technological solutions to the worldIt is committed to environmental and water technologies through its ecosystem of educat
29、ion, research and developmental activitiesNEWRI is trying its best to pull together NTUs water and environment-related centers and institutes, gathering one anothers strengths for the benefit of industry and societyMaster of Science Applications Applications open now and close on 30 May 2013 for Sin
30、gapore applicants Graduates having relevant engineering or science background, including final-year students, are invited to apply Applicants are required to have a certificate of GREFurther information and application materials are available at the Website:http:/ wwwCeentuedusg/Graduate/NEMS Highli
31、ghts of Programme: Students spend a full summer term at Stanford taking regular courses and continue with the rest of their academic programme at NTU It is a 12-month full-time course in environmental science & engineeringStudents under NEMS will have opportunities to do research projects under NEWR
32、I as well as to continue for the Doctors degree Graduating students receive the NTU degree and a certificate from Stanford for their summer attachmentScholarship for tuition grants and living expenses at both Stanford and NTU are availableEnquiry contact: Ms Christian SohTel：（65） 6861 0507 Fax:（65）
33、68614606Email: nemsntuedusg Information on other graduate programmes available at：wwwntuedusg/cee/program/postgradasp28If one wants to apply for the NEMS programme, it is essential for him to _Amake contact with Ms SohBhave passed the GRE testCpossess a university diplomaDmajor in engineering or sci
34、ence29Students admitted to the NEMS Programme _Aare required to obtain a Doctors degreeBwill first have regular courses at StanfordCneednt be released from their regular jobsDcan receive degrees of both NTU and Stanford30Whats the main purpose of the NEMS programme?ATo offer scholarship for tuition
35、grants and living expensesBTo strengthen the cooperation between NTU and StanfordCTo introduce Nanyang Environment & Water Research InstituteDTo train experts on environmental science and engineering31Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A30 May 2012 is the deadline for NEMS appli
36、cationBApplicants for NEMS should have relevant work experienceCOther centers and institutes for environmental and water technologies also exist in NTUDSingapore is the global center of environmental science and technologyDThere are 67 counties in the state of AlabamaEach county is rich with history
37、 and its own unique storiesColbert County, located in the northwest corner of the state, has its share of exciting stories and claims to statewide fameThe county was created on February 6, 1867, and Tuscumbia became the county seat （the town in which the offices of the county government are located）
38、One of the most famous residents of Tuscumbia was Helen KellerHelen Keller was born on June 27, 1880Her home was a white frame cottage built by her grandparentsSince ivy （常春藤） grew everywhere, the house was called Ivy GreenIt was here, at the water pump in the backyard, that Keller learned the word
39、“w-a-t-e-r” with the help of her teacher, Anne SullivanVisitors to Ivy Green can walk under boxwood trees that are 150 years oldThe home has furniture that the Keller family usedIt also has Kellers Braille （盲文） books and her original Braille typewriterSpring Park is Tuscumbias most popular park and
40、favorite tourist attractionThis park has the worlds largest manufactured waterfall called Coldwater FallsThe Spring Park Light and Water Show is an amazing sight to seeIt takes place every Friday, Saturday, and Sunday at sundownThe water appears to dance to music and colored lightsThe music played d
41、uring the show is recorded by singers and musicians from AlabamaFame Recording Studios is in the city of Muscle Shoals in Colbert CountyThe studio is the first successful recording studio in AlabamaIt is best known for creating “Southern rock,” “Southern soul,” and “county soul” Well-known performer
42、s like Aretha Franklin and musical groups such as Alabama and Lynyrd have made recordings at this studioVisitors can continue to explore music in Alabama by visiting the Alabama Music Hall of Fame in TuscumbiaBuilt in 1990, this site recognizes the musical talents of more than 500 Alabama residents
43、in a wide variety of musical styles, including country and rhythm and blues Truly, Colbert County has a lot of wonderful locations to visitGuests will not be disappointed in a visit to this delightful place32Which of the following is TRUE about Alabama and music?AAlabama musicians have established e
44、xhibits for visitorsBThere are a great many talented musicians in AlabamaCMusic is the most important industry in AlabamaDAlabama residents enjoy listening to music33How many locations related to music in Colbert County are mentioned in the text? A1B2C3D434The author writes the text mainly to persua
45、de the reader _Ato learn from Helen KellerBto visit businesses in AlabamaCto stop for a visit in Colbert CountyDto listen to Southern styles of music35The text is most probably taken from _Aa story bookBa book reviewCa personal diaryDa travel magazine第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选
46、项。选项中的两项为多余选项。 Coconut oil has become popular as healthier oil in cooking, cleaning and even as part of a natural beauty productAt room temperature except in warmer climates, it hardens, but naturally becomes liquid as the temperature rises 36 Healthy fat is an important part of the diet, and coconu
47、t oil is one source of the healthy fatCoconut oil is also natures richest source of medium-chain fatty acids （脂肪酸）This oils health benefits include, but are not limited to, improving heart health, helping chemical reactions on our body, keeping a healthy weight, helping weight loss and supporting th
48、e immune system 37 Coconut oil is all-natural and does not contain the chemicals you will find in most shampoos and body washesIt is a wonderful body wash that can be applied directly to your skin to keep your skin wet 38 Using it in your mouth for twenty minutes is a much better method of cleaning
49、the entire mouth and removing bacteriaStrong chemical cleaners are not safe or healthy for you, your family or the environment _39 It can be used to clean and shine furniture or leatherYou can even use coconut oil as a spot remover 40 Do you use it for cooking, cleaning or as a natural beauty produc
50、t?AIt can also take the place of mouth-washBInstead, clean with greener methods, like coconut oilCThere are a number of health benefits of using this oil in your daily lifeDHow do you use coconut oil in everyday life?ECoconut oil removes more bacteriaFSo you can replace most of your cooking oils wit
51、h coconut oil for better healthGIt can change our immune system第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空 （共20小题，每小题15分, 满分30分） 阅读下面短文。从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。The family had just moved to Rhode Island, and the young woman was feeling a little depressed on that Sunday in MayAfter all,
52、it was Mothers Dayand 800 miles 41 her from her parents in OhioShe had called them that morning, to wish her a happy Mothers Day and her mother had 42 how colorful their backyard was 43 spring had arrivedLater, she told her husband how she 44 those lilacs in her parents yard“I know where we can find
53、 some,” he said“Get the 45 and come on” So off they wentSome time later, they stopped at a hill and there were lilacs all roundThe young woman rushed up to the nearest_46 and buried her face in the flowersCarefully, she 47 someFinally, they returned to their car for the 48 homeThe woman sat smiling,
54、 surrounded by her 49 When they were near home, she shouted “stop,” got off quickly and 50 to a nearby nursing homeShe went to the end of the porch （门廊）, where a（n） 51 patient was sitting in her wheelchair, and put the flowers into her lapThe two 52, bursting into laughter now and thenLater the youn
55、g woman turned and ran back to her 53As the car pulled away, the woman in the wheelchair 54 with a smile, and held the lilacs 55“Mom,” the kids asked, “ 56 did you give her our flowers?” “It is Mothers Day, and she seems so 57 while I have all of youAnd anyone would be 58 by flowers”This satisfied t
56、he kids, but not the husbandThe next day he 59 some young lilacs around their yardI was the husbandNow, every May, our yard is full of lilacsEvery Mothers Day our kids 60 purple lilacsAnd every year I remember that smile of the lonely old woman41AmovedBkeptCseparatedDmade42AlearnedBmentioned Cimagin
57、edDrealized43Aas ifBso thatCnow thatDeven if44AgrewBmissedCwateredDshowed45AcarsBkidsCclothesDlilacs46AyardBhillCbushDdoor47AboughtBpickedCsetDraised48AbreakBholidayCtripDdinner49AfriendsBmemoryChonorDflowers50ArespondedBpointedCdroveDhurried51Aelderly BlovingCseriousDsensitive52AhesitatedBwaitedCch
58、atted Dsat53AfamilyBmotherCpathDhome54AnoddedBleftCwavedDcontinued55AsadlyBpolitelyCquicklyDtightly56AwhyBwhenChowDwhere57AlonelyBconfusedCaloneDpatient58AcalmedBpersuadedCdisappointedDcheered59AarrangedBplantedCdriedDhid60AfindBgatherCreceiveDsell第卷 （非选择题）注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分
59、）第二节：（共10小题；每题15分，共15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Recently a new science behind incentives（激励）, _61_ （include） in education, has been discussedFor example, researcher Roland Fryer wanted to see what works best in motivating children _62_ （do） better in school_63 _ some cases, he gave stu
60、dents incentives based on input（输入）, like reading certain books, while in _64_, the incentives _ _65 （base） on output, like results on examsHis main _66_ （find） was that incentives increased achievement when based on input but had no effect when based on outputFryers conclusion was that the incentiv
61、es for inputs might be 67_ （effect） because students do not know how to do better on an exam, apart from general rules like “study harder”Reading certain books, on the other hand, is a well-set task over 68_ they have much more controlAs long as you have direct control over your goal, you have 69_ m
62、uch higher chance of successAnd its easier to start again _70_ you fail, because you know exactly what you need to do第四部分：写作（共两节, 满分35分）第一节 ：短文改错 （共10分;每小题1分,满分10分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）, 并在此符号下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改： 在错的词下划一横线
63、, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2、只允许修改10处, 多者（从第11处起） 不计分。Nowadays, there is a increasing number of people joining in the activities of volunteeringIts well-known that volunteering jobs are making contributions to society with something in returnIts as the Spirit of Lei FengHowever, knowing thi
64、s, there are still many people would like to devote themselves to this trendFor instance, the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games had such many volunteersThey make lots of contributions to the success of the OlympicsMoreover, we can often see many students go to visit the old to take warm to themEven though
65、some peoples career is a volunteerThey are ready to helping othersAlthough the volunteers are much more common, we still need to thank they for devoting themselves to society第二节：书面表达（满分25分）假如你是学生会主席李华，你校学生会将于12月12日下午4点在学校报告厅举办高一、高二年级英语短剧大赛。请你根据以下信息，用英语写一篇书面通知。内容如下：活动目的：激发学生学习兴趣，丰富课外生活。参赛要求：每班学生自编自导一
66、个英文短剧。报名时间及地点：12月8日之前高一、高二年级英语老师办公室。评讲：年级前六名获奖。注意：1字数100字左右。2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3参考词汇：报名：sign up_2015届山东省济宁市微山县第二中学高三第四次月考英语试题参考答案听力：（30分） 1-5BCACA 6-10CBABC 11-15ABBAC 16-20BCABA阅读理解（40分）21-24 DBCA 25-27 CBC 28-31 BBDC 32-35 BCCD 36-40 CFABD完形填空：（30分）41-45 CBCBB 46-50 CBCDD 51-55 ACACD 56-60 ACDBB语法填空
67、（每题15分，共15分）61including 62to do 63In 64others 65were based66finding 67more effective 68which 69a 70if短文改错（每题1分，共10分）Nowadays, there is a increasing number of people joining in the activities of volunteering anIts well-known that volunteering jobs are making contributions to society with something no
68、thingin returnIts as the Spirit of LeiFengHowever, knowing this, there are still many likepeoplewould like to devote themselves to this trendFor instance, the 2008 Beijing whoOlympic Games had such many volunteersThey make lots of contributions to the success so madeof the OlympicsMoreover, we can o
69、ften see many students go to visit the old to take warm warmthto themEven though some peoples career is a volunteerThey are ready to helping others helpAlthough the volunteers are much more common, we still need to thank they for devoting themthemselves to society 书面表达（25分）One possible version: In o
70、rder to motivate students to learn English and enrich their after-class lives, an English short play Competition will be held in the lecture hall at 4:00 pm, December 12thEach class of Senior 1 and Senior 2 is required to perform one short play which will be created and directed by the students them
71、selvesThose who would like to take part in the competition are supposed to sign up in English Teachers offices of Senior 1 and Senior 2 before December 8 thAll the students in Senior 1 and Senior 2 are welcome to join in this activityThe top six winners of each grade will be given prizesLooking forward to your active participationDecember 3 rd Students Union
