1、2007年商丘市高三第三次模拟考试试题英 语第二部分：知识运用（共两节，共45分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. _ survey conducted by CTR Market Research shows that _ 2007 Spring Festival Celebration was popular among more than eighty percent of those interviewed.A. The; the B. A; the C. A; 不填 D. The; 不填22
2、.His name was on the _ of my tongue, but I just couldnt remember it. A. end B. edge C. tip D. side23.Some reading material is too strange for anyone to believe; others are frightening stories of something _.A. very good B. even better C. still worse D. more important24.-Which of those electronic dic
3、tionaries do you like most? -_. Theyre both expensive and of little use. A. None B. Both C. Neither D. All25.No one in the department but Tom and I_ that the director is going to resign.A. know B. am to know C. knows D. have known26. It was on the hill _ wild animals are often killed _ they put up a
4、 police notice. A. where; for which B. where ; that C. so; that D. where; so27.Taiwan-born filmmaker An Lee won the best director Oscar at the 78th Academy Awards, _ the highest honor in American movie fields.Ato considerBconsideringCconsiderDconsidered28. - What a pity! You should have urged him to
5、 have a medical examination. - I _. But he wouldnt listen to my advice.A. have done B. do C. had done D. did29. .-Do you think hell do me a favor ? -As far as I know, he is the last one to help others. He _ be prepared to give you a hand, though. A. might B. must C. can D. should30. It suddenly occu
6、rred to Anne that money couldnt _ all that Bob had suffered in the past five years.A. make up for B. look up toC. put up with D. fit in with31. You can give the document to is in the office. However, to require a written paper for it.A. who; make sureB. whom; making sure C. whomever; be sure D. whoe
7、ver; be sure32.-Shall I give you a ride as you live so far away ? -Thank you._ . A. It couldnt be better B. Of course you can C. If you like D. Its up to you33. Hearing the news, he hurried home, _ the book _ on the table. A. leaving; lying open B. leaving; lie opened C. left; lay opened D. left; la
8、in open34. All the doctors in the hospital insisted that he _ badly wounded and that he _at once. A. should be; be operated on B. were; must be operated C. was; should be operated D. was; be operated on35.I simply dont know what would have happened to you _ on you.Aif we didnt keep eyesBhad we not k
9、ept an eyeCshould we not keep an eye outDmight we not have kept our eyes第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从后面所给各题的四个选项（A，B，C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Medicine for the Soul Good advice is like medicine for the soul. What kind of 36 have you recently received? Who do you go to for advice? Do you hav
10、e a mentor(顾问)? A mentor is a 37 adviser. Parents, teachers and friends are often great 38 . Sports figures, public officials, and nationally known figures can also be good 39 of mentors, but a person with whom you have a personal relationship will most likely be able to 40 you the best advice. Ment
11、ors teach things that seem to be 41 sense. Proverbs are wise old sayings that are common in every language and 42 , and can sometimes be 43 for a non-native to understand. For example, all that 44 is not gold (some things are not as 45 as they appear). Advice 46 in newspapers and magazines are anoth
12、er way to 47 advice. Talk shows on radio and television are also very popular. Americans and Canadians love to 48 themselves. Many people are not 49 to ask for help or 50 about a problem in order to receive advice. People generally will 51 their own experience to 52 their friends. Overcoming a diffi
13、cult situation is 53 respected in North America. People love to hear motivational(积极的) stories and 54 . One proverb, a friend in need is a friend indeed, shares the concept that a true friend will help you out in times of 55 .36.A.successB. measureC. positionD. advice37.A.devotedB. unitedC. trustedD
14、. expected38.A.interviewersB. mentorsC. followersD. competitors39.A.examplesB. methodsC. mannersD. services40.A.considerB. exchangeC. adaptD. offer41.A.presentB. attractiveC. commonD. particular42.A.experienceB. differenceC. cultureD. behavior43.A.simpleB. difficultC. naturalD. brief44.A.glittersB.
15、packagesC. actsD. forces45.A.differentB. negativeC. primaryD. valuable46.A.columnsB. materialsC. wondersD. opinions47.A.reduceB. addC. keepD. get48.A.enjoyB. teachC. express D. defeat49.A.braveB. afraid C. honestD. lucky50.A.talk B. bringC. careD. look51.A.remindB. suggestC. cloneD. share52.A.lead t
16、oB. set freeC. help outD. take over53.A.originallyB. highly C. equallyD. closely54.A.encouragementB. sadnessC. movementD. adventure55.A.happinessB. troubleC. excitementD. nature第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。 AGreat progress has been made in using the suns energy.
17、Not only is the sun now used forcooking, but also it supplies power for such things as beacon lights for ships and air-planes; itoperates telephone lines, movie cameras, portable radios, electric clocks, and hearing aids. It is also being used to operate communication satellites. Some homes and offi
18、ce buildings in the United States are now being heated with solar energy. In one country in the Middle East, several new apartment houses use power for heating in winter and cooling in summer. The three types of solar equipment used so far are the furnace , the distiller(蒸馏器) ,and the cell. Solar fu
19、rnaces heat water or air, providing a heat supply for building. Some solar furnaces can produce temperature as high as 7,500 degrees Fahrenheit ( about 4,149 degreescentigrade) ,which means that they can be used in industry. Solar distillers are especially important because they can provide fresh wa
20、ter fairly cheaply. They can rapidly take the salt out of sea water. One very simple type of distiller can also get small amount of water from the earth-even in a desert ! The most highly developed and most useful type of solar power equipment is the solar cell. One of the cells biggest advantages i
21、s that it can be made small enough to carry. It can also be made large enough to produce enough power to run a car. Another advantage of the solar cell is that it has a very long life. It is still very expensive, but when ways are discovered to produce itmore cheaply, it will be used very widely.56.
22、 The passage is mainly about _. A. three types of solar equipment B. using the sun s energy C. progress in using the sun s heat D. the suns energy57. The underlined word furnace in the second paragraph means _. A. light B. stove C. machine D. container58.It can be inferred from the last paragraph th
23、at_ . A. solar cell can be made large or small B. solar cell has more advantages over the furnace and solar distiller C. solar cell is expensive, but lasts long D. solar cell will have a bright future59. From the passage we can learn that the suns energy can be used for the following except_.A. help
24、ing cure hearing diseaseC. keeping comfortable temperatureB. reducing the cost of fresh waterD. producing products in the factories BOne of the most famous movie directors of all time was Alfred Hitchcock. He is most famousfor his mystery movies. When he died in 1980, he had made over fifty complete
25、 movies.Hitchcock was born in London in 1899. He was very shy and he went to very strict schools. He studied to be an engineer, but he was alwaysinterestedin movies. He used to go to the cinema as often as he could. In his free time he also used to write stories that he wanted to make intomovies.Hit
26、chcock gave upthe idea of becoming an engineer when he got a small job with a movie company. Later he got a job as an assistant director. He often had some very clever ideas for filming movies, so later his employer gave him a chanceto make a movie by himself. His first movie was madein 1920s, so of
27、 course it was a “silent movie”.He made several other silent movies before he made “Blackmail”, which was his first talking movie, and of course was another mystery movie.In 1939 Hitchcock moved to Los Angeles, whichwas becoming the new center for film-making. The first movie that Hitchcock made in
28、the U.S. was called “Rebecca”. He got most of the stories for his movies from novels and plays. After reading a novel or play, he would create the movie script by himself, and choose the actors and actresses, and also decide where and how to shoot each scene.Hitchcocks movies are generallythought to
29、 be good movies becausehe did these things well: choosing of the story, writingof the script, selecting of the actors and actresses, and the creating of the scene . Hitchcock used to do most of these jobs entirely by himself.Alfred Hitchcock will probably always be remembered as one of the greatest
30、movie directors of all time. He will be remembered for his mystery stories and for the number of good films that he directed.60. In what ways did Hitchcock show an interest in movies when he was young?A. He went to very strict schools to learn it.B. He often read mystery stories.C. He was very shy b
31、ut studies hard.D. He often went to the cinema.61. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. His first chance was to appear in a film. B. “Blackmail” was remembered as the most mysterious film. C. His first job was to work as an engineer. D. He filmed his first movie in England but
32、 the last in the US. 62. Which is the correct order about Hitchcock? a. He moved to Los Angeles. b. He made a silent movie. c. He made fifty films. d. He directed “Rebecca”. e. He used to write stories. A. a, e, b, c, dB. a, b, e, d, cC. e, b, a, d, cD. e, a, d, b, c 63. Hitchcock was well-known for
33、 _.A. the plays he wrote B. the mystery films he directedC. the actors and actresses he chose D. the most mystery films he starred in CThere is a new type of small advertisement becoming increasingly common in newspaper classified columns. It is sometimes placed among “situations vacant”, although i
34、t does not offer anyone a job, and sometimes it appears among “situations wanted”, although it is not placed by someone looking for a job either. What it does is to offer help in applying for a job.“Contact us before writing application”, or “Make use of our long experience in preparing your curricu
35、lum vitae (简历), or job history”, is how it is usually expressed. The growth and apparent success of such a specialized service is, of course, a reflection on the current high levels of unemployment. It is also an indication of growing importance of the curriculum vitae (or job history), with the sug
36、gestion that it may now qualify as an art form in its own right.There was a game when job seekers simply wrote letters of application. “Just put down your name, address, age and whether you have passed any exams”, was about the average level of advice offered to young people applying for their first
37、 jobs when I left school. The letter was really just for openers, it was explained. Everything else could and should be saved for the interview. And in those days of full employment the technique worked. The letter proved that you could write and were available for work. Your eager face and intellig
38、ent replies did the rest.Later, as you moved up the ladder, something slightly more sophisticated (精密的,高级的) was called for. The advice then was to put something in the letter which would distinguish you from the rest. It might be the aggressive approach. “Your search is over. I am the person you are
39、 looking for,” was a widely used trick that occasionally succeeded. Or it might be some special feature specially designed for the job in view.There is no doubt, however, that it is the increasing number of applicants with university education at all points in the process of engaging staff that has
40、led to the greater importance of the curriculum vitae.64.The new type of advertisement which is appearing in newspaper columns _.A. informs job hunters of the opportunities availableB. promises useful advice to those looking for employmentC. divides available jobs into various typesD. informs employ
41、ers that people are available for work65.Nowadays a demand for this specialized type of service has been created because _.A. there is lack of jobs available for artistic peopleB. there are so many top-level jobs availableC. there are so many people out of workD. the job history is considered to be
42、a work of art66.In the past it was expected that first-job hunters would _.A. write an informal letter giving their life historyB. pass some exams before applying for a jobC. have no qualifications other than being able to read and writeD. keep any detailed information until they obtained an intervi
43、ew67.Later, as one went on to apply more important jobs, one was advised to include in the letter _.A. something that would attract attention to ones applicationB. a personal opinion about the organization one was typing to joinC. something that would upset the person reading itD. a lie that one cou
44、ld easily get with telling DScientists have found an unusual way toprevent our planet from overheating: move it to a coolerspot. All you have to do is send a few comets（彗星）in the direction of Earth, and its orbit will be changed. Ourworld will then be sent into a safer, colder part of thesolar syste
45、m.This idea for improving our climate comes from a group of US National Aeronautics and Space Administration（NASA）engineers and American astronomers. They say their plan could add another sixbillion years to the useful lifetime of our planeteffectively doubling its working life.The plan put forward
46、by Dr Laughlin, and his colleagues Don Korycansky and Fred Adams, needs carefully directing a comet of asteroid（小行星）so that it passes close by our planet and sends some of its gravitational（引力的）energy to Earth. “Earths orbital speed would increase as a result andwe would move to a higher orbit away
47、from the Sun,” Laughlin said.Engineers would then direct their comet so that itpassed close 10 Jupiter or Saturn. The comet would pickup energy from one of these giant planets. Later its orbitwould bring it back to Earth, and the process would be repeated.In the short term, the plan provides an idea
48、l way toglobal warming, although the team was actually concerned with a much greater danger. The sun is certain to heat up in about a billion years and so “seriously compromise” ourbiosphere（生物圈） by cooking us. Thats why the group decided to try to save Earth.The plan has one or two worrying aspects
49、, however. For a start, space engineers would have to be very careful about how they directed their asteroid or comet towards Earth. The smallest miscalculation（误算）in orbit could fire it straight at Earthwith deadly results.There is also the question of the Moon. As thescientific American magazine p
50、oints out, if Earth was pushed out of its current position it is most likely that the Moon would be stripped away from Earth, it states. This would change our planets climate.68. What makes the scientists plan to save Earth?A. A few comets are moving to the direction of Earth.B. Earths working life
51、is coming to an end soon.C. Earth will become too hot for mankind to keepalive.D. The moon is moving farther and farther away from Earth.69. What does the underlined word compromise （Paragraph6）mean? A. Provide. B. Benefit. C. Share. D. Endanger.70. If the plan is successful, Earth will have a worki
52、ng life of _ years.A12 billion B6 billion C18 billion D24 billion71. What serious problems might the plan cause according to the passage?A. Earth might be moved too far away and man mightbe frozen to death. B. The comet might hit Earth and man might lose themoon.C. The comet might hit Jupiter or Sat
53、urn and never return to Earth.D. Earths working life might be greatly shortened.EWith mobile phones becoming a fashion item, rapid advances in new technology offer constant upgrades, and mobile phones are being deserted more and more quickly. There is pressure on manufacturers to recycle the used ph
54、ones, which has been estimated in Europe to cost over100 million a year! Shoppers are also looking to more environmentally friendly purchases. Researchers at Warwick University, together with hi-tech materials company PVA Research and Development Ltd, have been working on a solution. Dr Kerry Kirwan
55、, who is leading the team, said, “We have looked at the plastic covers and looked at the ways we can reduce the environmental effect to the lowest level.” They have developed a mobile phone cover that can be placed in compost (混合肥料), a flower coming out weeks later. The cover is made from a biodegra
56、dable polymer (可生物降解的聚合物), which biodegrades easily in compost. The seed is behind a small window and buyers can see it, but it doesnt start growing until its planted. Dr Kirwan explained, The seed is released and starts growing in the pot. Nowadays only sunflowers come out of the covers, but one da
57、y you can choose the flower of your choice. There are other current phone recycling plans. The Body Shop is transforming phones into personal alarms for women under the threat of violence. Donate an old mobile to Oxfam and it will be worth 5 or more, or enough to buy a mosquito net to protect agains
58、t some diseases.72. Which of the following happens first if you want to see a phone flowering? A. The mobile phone is bought by someone. B. The mobile phone is put into the compost. C. A special mobile phone cover is developed. D. A seed is put in the mobile phone first. 73. According to the passage
59、, the mobile phone can also be recycled in the form of_ A. a small window B. a mosquito net C. a planting pot D. a personal alarm 74. Whats the purpose of this passage? A. To explain the mason for researchers developing phone covers. B. To show some new achievements in recycling mobile phones. C. To
60、 attract peoples attention to buying these mobile phones.D. To discuss the possibility of making flowering phones. 75. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?第四部分 写作（共两节；满分35分）第一节：短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾()；如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正：
61、 该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线()划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。 该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。该行错一个词；在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。You can find all kinds information in just 76. _a few minute on the Internet. Its like going to a 77. _huge library without have to walk around to find 78. _your books. Recent
62、ly even although, many people 79. _have been discussing the dangers of the Internet. 80. _There have been reports in the America about people 81. _trying to steal person information for bad purposes. 82. _Finding information on the Net is easy. But all 83. _information are good to society. For examp
63、le, you 84. _can find such information as how to kill people. The problem will become more seriously in the future. 85._第二节 写作（满分25分）作为中学生，你肯定经历过多次考试，体验过成功，也遭遇过失败。请你根据下面的提示内容，简要概述中学生中普遍存在的对考试失败的两种态度，并结合自身实际，说明你的观点。态度一态度二你的观点当考试结果不尽人意时，情绪低落，丧失信心，不再继续努力。当考试失败时，分析并找出失败的原因，鼓励自己，增强自信，避免再犯同样的错误。失败乃成功之母，要求
64、：1、词数：100词左右。 2、可根据内容要点适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 参考答案21-25 BCCAC 26-30 BDDAA 31-35 DAADB 36-40 DCBAD 41-45 CCBAD46-50 ADCBA 51-55 DCBAB 56-59 BBDA 60-63 DDCB 64-67 BCDA68-71 CDAB 72-75 CDBA76. kinds of 77. minuteminutes 78. havehaving 79. although though 80. 81去.the 82. personpersonal 83. not all 84. areis 85.
65、 seriousseriously【One possible version】We middle school students have many tests or exams. We have both achieved success and suffered from failure. Different students take different attitudes to failure. Some fall in low spirits when they dont do well in the exams. They often lose heart and no longe
66、r study as hard as before. But most students take an active attitudes towards failure. They encourage themselves to be self-confident. They find out and analyze the causes so that they will no longer make similar mistakes. I agree with those with active attitudes. As we all know, failure is the moth
67、er of success. Even great men may have failed many times before they succeeded. So we must deal with our failure correctly.一、评分原则：二、内容要点：1.当考试结果不尽人意时，情绪低落，丧失信心，不再继续努力。2.当考试失败时，分析并找出失败的原因，鼓励自己，增强自信，避免再犯同样的错误。3.你的观点：失败乃成功之母，三、各个档次的给分范围和要求：四、说明： 1.内容要点可用不同方式表达。 2. 对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分。21. 答案：B（考查冠词的用法。前者泛指某一
68、个调查，后者是由普通名词构成的专有名词，前面常用定冠词。）22. on the tip of my tongue “就在嘴边”。23. 答案：C（考查形容词的用法。根据上下文的语境可以看出，下句意为“还有一些些阅读材料是某种更令人害怕的故事。）24.none “没有一个”25. C（考查主谓一致。当主语被with, together with, but, besides等连接时，谓语动词的人称和数与介词短语前面的词保持一致。）26.考查定语从句与强调句型27. D（考非谓语动词的用法。过去分词短语作定语修饰the 78th Academy Awards, consider和所修饰成分存在逻辑上
69、的动宾关系。）28. D（考查动词的时态。此句陈述过去的客观事实，因此用一般过去时。）29.考查情态动词。last意思是“最不愿”30.考查动词短语，A弥补； B尊敬；C忍受；D适合31.whoever作主语；be sure确保，一定。32.考查交际用语。33. 考查非谓语动词，leave使处于某种状态，后用现在分词作宾补。lie为不及物动词。34.insist作“坚持说”讲，后面的宾语从句用陈述语气；作“坚决主张”讲，后面的宾语从句用虚拟语气。35. B（考查句子的倒装。在省略if的虚拟条件句中实行倒装。本句意为“如果我们不注意你，我不知道你会发生什么事。”）36.D 考查主题理解。本文的主
70、题就是讲获取建议，从前后句提示可知。37.C 考查推理判断。既然你找一个顾问，他肯定是个值得信任(trusted)的人。38.B 考查上下文提示。从上文提示可知。39.A 考查推理判断。前面提到是体育明星等，显然是作为顾问的好“例子”。40.D 考查句意理解。这里指提供建议。41.C 考查句意理解。这里common sense意为“常识”，结合下文提示可知。42.C 考查推理判断。谚语当然是产生于各种语言和文化中的。43.B 考查常识理解。显然一个谚语对非母语的人来说理解是“困难的”。44.A 考查动词区别。这里glitter意为“发光”，构成谚语，即“发光的不一定都是金子”。45.D 考查名
71、意理解。这句是对前面谚语的解释，显然只有valuable符合句意。46.A 考查推理判断。从后面的another way可知是指媒体上的“建议专栏”。47.D 考查句意理解。这里指获取建议。48.C 考查动词区别。这里构成express oneself搭配，意为“表达自己的心声”，符合语境。49.B 考查上下文提示。从下文知他们是不害怕寻求帮助。50.A 考查动词区别。这里是“谈论”自己的问题。51.D 考查句意理解。这里指“分享”自己的经历。52.C 考查句意理解。这里应该是“帮助朋友摆脱困境”，故用help out。53.B 考查推理判断。这里指十分受尊重。54.A 考查上下文提示。从前面
72、的motivational stories可知应该是积极向上的内容，故A项正确。55.B 考查推理判断。既然是帮助朋友，当然是在他们有trouble的时候了。56.B主旨大意题。第一段和最后一段都有提示。57.B通过下文，第二段第二、三句，得出应为能加热的装置。58.D 最全面，综合了最后一段最后一段的整体思路，预示着太阳能电池的未来的广阔前景。59.A文中没有提到。60D（文章第二段讲述了Alfred Hitchcock的童年，也告诉我们他对电影感兴趣的表现是经常去看电影。）61D（Hitchcock开始在英国，后来到美国拍电影，由此可以推断D为正确答案。）62C（细节理解题。按照时间，首先
73、发生的是童年的事情(e)；最后是总结他拍了多少电影(c)，排除A、B项；在C与D中，只要弄清b与d哪个发生在先即可选出正确答案，依据原文，他是先在20年代拍了无声电影，到1939年去美国后才拍了“Rebecca”，由此推出C为正确答案。）63B（文章的中心是要告诉我们Hitchcock是一个以导演悬念电影而著名的大师，这在第一段就清楚表明了。）64.B65.C66.D67.A68.C（文章首句说科学家们找到了一种非同寻常的办法防止地球过热，第六段又说该计划提供了解决地球变暖问题的理想办法，但科学家们真正关心的更大的危险：大约十亿年以后太阳肯定会更炙热，以至于将人类化为灰烬。）69.D (本题可
74、用排除法排除不合文意的答案。全句意为：大约十亿年以后阳光肯定会更回炙热，从而严重损害地球生态环境把人类烤为灰烬！)70.A（据文章第二段末句可知答案。注意关键词语：another six billion years, doubling its working life。）71.B（最后两段分别指出该计划可能带来的两大恶果：一是万一轨道计算出错会使被控星体撞向地球，二是地球脱离原轨道后很可能会失去月球，从而导致气候巨变。）72.C（从文章第三段可以看出。）73.D（从文章最后一段可以看出。）74.B（纵观全文可以看出作者的写作目的。）75.A（第一段总写，24段写的是Warwick University的研究成果，第5段写的是其它的手机回收计划。）
