1、Unit 5 Period 3 GrammarTeaching goals教学目标1. Target language 语言目标a. 重点词汇和短语aid, first aid, illness, injury, poisonous, burn, swollen, damage, treatment, wounded, infect, organ, cause, characteristics, electric. fall ill. b. 重点句式Burns are called first degree burns, second degree burns or third degree
2、burns.These burns affect both the top and second layer of the skin .2. Ability goals能力目标Enable the Ss to learn about Ellipsis.3. Learning ability goals学能目标Let the Ss learn how to use Ellipsis.Teaching important/difficult points教学重难点Enable the Ss learn how to use Ellipsis.Teaching aids 教具准备A projecto
3、r and a blackboard.Teaching procedures and ways教学过程与方式Step RevisionGreet the whole class as usual. Checks the students homework.Step Word StudyT: Now please open your books and turn to page 36. Lets learn “Learning about Language”.First lets do Discovering useful words and expressions. Complete the
4、table with the correct verbs, nouns or adjectives. You are to explain the words on the screen in English and then fill in the blanks.Ask students to explain or guess the meanings of the words.injury, poisonous, burn, swollen, damage, treatment, wounded, infect injury n. physical damage done to a per
5、son or a part of their body adjectives frequently used with injury: minor, multiple, serious, severe, slightinjured adj. hurt in an accident or attackbe seriously / badly / severely injuredinjure vt. often passive to hurt someone and cause damage to their bodyNine people died and 54 were injured in
6、the accident. treat vt behave toward sb.; deal with sth.; cure illness; protect/preserve sth.; be nice to sb.Words frequently used with treat:Adverbs: badly, cruelly, equally, fairly, harshly, leniently, shabbily, unfairly, unjustlyNouns: disease, illness, patient, symptom, disorder, ailmente.g. She
7、 felt she had been unfairly treated, and complained to her boss.treat n. something special that you do or buy for yourself or someone elseFrequently used with the following adjectives: great, rare, real, special, occasional.e.g. As a special treat, we were allowed to stay up until midnight. I wish y
8、ou would stop treating me like a child!treatable adj. a treatable illness or medical condition can be cured by medical treatment treatment n. the process of providing medical caree.g. The patient is responding well to treatment. Complete the questions with words from the text. The students will try
9、to complete the exercises. Later the teacher will ask some of them to read each of the sentences and tell the class the answers.Step GrammarT: Lets look at the next, Grammar Present some sentences and encourage the students to find out which words have been left out.T: Observe the following sentence
10、s and discuss with your partner to find out what have been left out. Let me show you an example. As we know, when people want the speaker to repeat what he said, they usually say “Beg your pardon.” Then it is called Ellipsis. The subject “I” has been left out, without changing the meaning of the sen
11、tence. OK, now its your turn to find out what have been left out.1. Thank you.2. Some more tea?3. Sounds like a good idea.4. Doesnt matter.5. Sorry to hear that.6. Pity you couldnt come7. This way, please.8. Terrible weather!9. Joining us for a drink? 10. Going to the supermarket?11. Dr. Robertson?1
12、2. Any news?Suggested answers:1. I thank you.2. Would you like some more tea?3. That / It sounds like a good idea.4. It doesnt matter.5. Im sorry to hear that.6. Its / What pity you couldnt come.7. Step this way, please.8. What terrible weather it is!9. Are you joining us for a drink? 10. Are you go
13、ing to the supermarket?11. Are you Dr. Robertson?12. Is there any news?T: About the omission:1. In a familiar speech, the subject is sometimes left out when it is a pronoun;2. Sometimes even more than the subject may be dropped at the beginning of a sentence if the meaning is clear; Though the prepa
14、ratory there is not a subject, it behaves like one and is often omitted;3. To avoid repetition, a verb is frequently left out when the same verb has appeared in an earlier part of the sentence: Then winter came and with it (came) the snow.4. Omission of the auxiliary or the principal part of the ver
15、b compound is very frequent: Summer had come and (had) gone. Can you do that? Yes, I can (do it).5. The verb do/does/did frequently stands for another verb which has appeared earlier. This is a very important use of this auxiliary, which comes in very handy at times. As there is no counterpart of it
16、 in Chinese, it should be thoroughly mastered through constant practice. e.g. Do you go there every day? Yes, I do (= go there every day). Did you see her? Yes, I did ( = saw her).Shall I read it? Please do (= read it).I like Beijing very much, as everybody does (= likes it) who has been there.Step
17、PractisingDiscovering useful structures (page 37)1. In groups, look at these pairs of sentences. Discuss the difference between A and B in each pair. Also discuss which is the better sentence, A or B and Why. 2. Rewrite these sentences taking out the unnecessary parts.3. These sentences are correct.
18、 However, one or more words have been left out. Rewrite each sentence on the top of the next page to include the missing words. Show the students the slides with some multiple choices exercises about the Ellipsis.1 Tomorrow is a holiday. Why are you doing your homework? I am doing these exercises no
19、w so that I wont have _ on Sunday.A. it B. them C. for D. to2 Shall I invite Ann to my birthday party tomorrow evening? Yes. Itll be fine if you_.A. are B. can C. invite D. do3Rather than _ on a crowed bus, he always prefers _ a bicycle.A. ride, ride B. riding, ride C. ride, to rideD. to ride, ridin
20、g 4. Ill be away on a business trip. Would you mind looking after my cat? Not at all. _.A. Ive no time B. Id rather not C. Id like itD. Id be happy to 5 Wont you have another try? _.A. Yes, I will have B. Yes, I wont have C. Yes, I wontD. Yes, I will6. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the stree
21、t, but his mother told him _. A. not to B. not to do C. not to do itD. do not to 7. Do you think it will snow tomorrow? _?A. I dont think B. No, I dont thinkC. I dont think so D. No, I dont so8. Have you fed the cat? No, but_.A. Im B. I amC. Im just going D. Im just going toStep Homework1. Go over the usage of Ellipsis.2. Finish listing structures on Page 71 Exes. 1 & 2.3. Prepare Reading and discussing on Page 38.