1、绝密启用前|试题命制中心2019-2019学年上学期期末原创卷B卷八年级英语（考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分）注意事项：1. 答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号；2. 必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；3. 答题时，请考生注意各个大题题号后面的答题提示；4. 请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清楚、卡面清洁；5. 答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；6. 试卷分三个部分，共8页，56小题。I. 知识运用（两部分，共20小题；计20分）第一节 语法填空 从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。（共10小题，计1
2、0分）1. Why _shopping with you yesterday? A. doesnt he go B. didnt he go C. not to go 2. Li Hai, _ you speak Chinese? Yes, but only a little. A. must B. need C. can3. I like the food very much. It is _. A. terrible B. expensive C. delicious 4. What would you like, tea or coffee? , thanks. I just prefe
3、r a glass of water. A. Both B. Neither C. Either 5. _ the TV program I Am A Singer came out, music fans all over the country became interested in it at once. A. As soon as B. Unless C. Although 6. _ exciting event the 2019 European Cup is! A. What an B. What a C. What7. The CDS _ out just now. They
4、_ very well. A. sold；sold B. were sold；soldC. were sold；were sold8. He _ to bed until eleven last night. A. went B. not go C. didnt go9. I have left my English book at home. Can I use _? A. yours B. you C. yourself 10. Could you please tell me _ now? A. where do you liveB. where did you liveC. where
5、 you live第二节 词语填空 通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。（共10小题，计10分）Last year Mike left school. He came to Paris to find a _11_. He went to one company after _12_ company. But no one wanted him. Then he had little money. He had to go back to his small town. So he came to the_13_. He felt very sad a
6、nd _14_. It was very late at night and the station was full of _15_. They were waiting to buy tickets of the last train He bought the _16_ticket, so he was very happy.At that time, _ _17_ woman with a crying baby walked to him. She asked him to _18_ her the ticket. He gave her the ticket. He thought
7、 they needed it more than he did. After the train left, he sat on the bench and didnt know _19_ to go. Just then an old man came and said, Young man, I saw what you did to help the woman. I have a big company. I need a good young man like you. Would you like to _20_ for me?11. A. school B. worker C.
8、 job12. A. another B. other C. any 13. A. hotel B. station C. restaurant 14. A. happy B. tired C. pleased 15. A. animals B. doctors C. people 16. A. second B. last C. first 17. A. a B. an C. the 18. A. lend B. buy C. sell 19. A. what B. where C. when 20. A. work B. study C. play II. 阅读技能（三部分，共25小题，计
9、50分）第一节 图表理解 阅读下列图表，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。（共5小题，计10分）AIf you like peanut butter, youll love this recipe. The steps are easy, and theres nothing to cook. You can make it all by yourself!What you need:2 cups graham cracker(全麦粉) 1/2 cup peanut butter2 tablespoons sugar l/3 cup com syrup(糖水)1
10、/2 teaspoon cinnamon(肉桂皮) 1 cup powdered sugar2/5 teaspoon nutmeg(豆蔻)What you do:First, mix together the graham cracker, sugar, cinnamon, and nutmeg in a bowl.Next, add the peanut butter and corn syrup. Mix well.Then, roll the mixture into balls. Place them on a large plate covered with wax paper. L
11、eave the plate in the fridge for an hour.Finally, take peanut butter balls out of fridge. Put powdered sugar in a small bowl. Roll each ball in the powdered sugar until it is covered.21. To make this recipe, you must use _. A. a blender B. an oven C. a fridge22. How many steps are mentioned in this
12、recipe? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. BFoodDrinksDessertsHamburger $3.50Hot dog $2.85Turkey $4.05 Bread and butter $3.10Egg sandwich $3.60 Beef sandwich $3.80 Vegetables $5.10Coke small $1.65 large $1.85 Orange juice small $1.95 large $2.15 Coffee $2.10 Tea $2.00Ice-cream $3.05Chocolate $3.10Apple pie
13、 $4.15Fresh fruit $3.8023. If you have only three dollars, what food can you buy? A. A chocolate. B. An egg sandwich. C. A hot dog.24. Jeff has ordered a hamburger, a large orange juice and two apple pies. How much will he have to pay? A. $13.95. B. $ 13.75. C. $ 13.65.25. If you want to eat healthi
14、ly, which is the most proper meal? A. Some vegetables, sandwiches and fresh fruit. B. Lots of chocolate and some coffee. C. Some fresh fruit and lots of ice-creams.第二节 短文理解 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。（共15小题，计30分）AJohnson is a young soldier(士兵)in a big camp. On weekdays he and the other
15、soldiers are always very busy. They can only have a good rest on weekends. It is Sunday. All the young soldiers are free, and their officer says to them, You can go to the town this afternoon, but first I want to check all of you.When Johnson comes to the officer, the officer says to him, Your hair
16、is too long. Go to the barbers shop(理发店) and then come back to let me have a look.Johnson runs to the barbers shop, but it isnt open. Then he remembers its Sunday. Johnson is very sad, but a moment later he gets happy and goes back to the officer._Johnson asks when he comes in front of the officer.T
17、he officer doesnt look at Johns hair. He looks at his shoes and says, Yes, they are better now. You can go out. Remember, next week clean your shoes before coming to me.26. Before the soldiers go to the town, the officer _. A. asks them to have their hair cut(修剪) B. asks them to clean their shoes C.
18、 wants to check them27. Why isnt the barbers shop open? A. Because its too early. B. Because its too late. C. Because its Sunday.28. We can put_in the blank of the passage. A. Is my hair clean now, sir? B. Are my shoes clean now, sir? C. Are my pants clean now, sir? 29. From the passage, we know Joh
19、nson_. A. doesnt like the officerB. is very funC. is very clever 30. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Johnson and the other soldiers are busy from Monday to Friday. B. Johnson cleans his shoes before he comes back to the office. C. The officer thinks Johnsons hair is too d
20、irty.BToday people can use the phone to talk with others almost anywhere on earth. But when you use the phone, you dont see the person you are talking with. That may change in the future.Now some people are using a kind of telephone called the picture phone or vision phone. With it, two people who a
21、re talking can see each other.Picture phones can be used when you have something to show to the person you are calling. They may have other uses in the future. One day you may be able to ring up a library and ask to see a book. Then youll be able to read the book right over your picture phone. Or yo
22、u may be able to go shopping through your picture phone. If you see something in the newspaper that you want to buy, youll use your phone and call the shop. People at the shop will show you the thing you are interested in right over the phone. Youll be able to shop all over the city and never even l
23、eave your room!31. Today people can use the phone to talk with others _. A. in all villagesB. only in big cities C. almost anywhere on the earth32. The underlined word it in the article means _. A. the picture phone B. any phone C. the use33. We can _ through the picture phone according to the artic
24、le. A. write a book B. do shopping C. play games34. Picture phones are very _. A. useful B. impossible C. bad 35. The title of the article can be _. A. Picture phones B. Shopping on the phone C. Reading on the telephone第三节 语篇补全 阅读下面的短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文。选项中有一项为多余选项。(共4小题，计8分)Mabel Welton, 62
25、, was in her living room when a piece of dark gray metal hit the roof of her home. 36 Because her house in Hessle, UK lies under a flight path. However, after examining the piece, the Royal Air Force (RAF) said that the metal was space junk that fell to Earth. 37 We heard this sound and went outside
26、 and saw this hole in the roof, she said. The metal had broken two tiles (块) and made a mess.Welton said that her granddaughters boyfriend Richard Sutcliffe had to put on some oven gloves to get it because it was so hot.The Weltons gave the metal to the police. 38 Last Thursday, the RAF said they le
27、arned that the metal was space rubbish. 39 A great number of pieces from more than 5,000 old satellites are now in space. Most pieces have fallen to Earth without doing damage to people or houses.A. And the police passed it to the RAF to examine.B. She thought the metal came from a plane.C. It could
28、 have been in space for over 10 years.D. Pieces from old satellites are dangerous.E. Welton told British newspaper The Telegraph what she saw.第三节 阅读表达 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。（共5小题，计10分）Have you ever heard of the Watoto Childrens Choir(合唱团)? It is a music group from Africa. It works to improve the way
29、of life for children in Africa. The choir is traveling all over the world with a team of adults. Their performances mix native African music and dance with modern style. The choir was started in Kampala, Uganda. Watoto means children in Swahili(斯瓦希里语）. The choir is made up of people who have lost on
30、e or both of their parents. The Watoto Child Care Ministries(部门）provide care for orphans(孤儿）in Uganda. The Watoto Village is a collection of houses built especially for the orphans. Each house has a woman who takes care of about eight children. At present the Watoto Village is looking after 1,600 ch
31、ildren by placing them in families. The children will be looked after with health care and food and get the love that every child needs. Dennis Kiima is the team leader of the Watoto Childrens Choir. He said,Our goal is to raise the future leaders of Uganda. We hope they will change the country for
32、the better. We cant tell what will happen. Its either good or bad, and were hoping for the best. 40. What is the Watoto Childrens Choir? _41. What does the Watoto Childrens Choir work for? _42. What do the Watoto Childrens Choirs performances mix? _43. What people is the Watoto Childrens Choir made
33、up of? _44. Whats the womans job in each house in the Watoto Village? _III. 写作技能（三部分，共11小题，计30分）第一节 语篇翻译 阅读下面的短文，将画线部分译成英文或中文。（共5小题，计10分）You have this Life. You were born for this Life. You want some people to be in your Life, but they dont. 45. You dont want some people to be with you, but they do.
34、You are endeavoring（竭尽全力） to come out of certain conditions of your life. But you are forced to live with them. You try your best to get something. 46. 但是你却最终都得不到。 47. You dont want to go outside in the Rain, but sometimes you have to. You are looking forward to something to happen, but it always di
35、sappoints you. You never expect something to happen in your life, but they do appear when you are oblivious of those happenings. Sometimes you get things what you dont ask for, but you dont get certain things what you are really looking for. 48. 你不喜欢去一些地方，但有时你不得不在那里待上一段时间。This is your Life, say welc
36、ome with the open mind. You have to avoid all the preoccupations. The Life is like a Flowing River, it takes all the bends and curves that you dont know. But it never stops its flow because flowing is its original nature. You also flow with the Life you have, which takes the unexpected turns. 49. Th
37、is is your Life, simply accept it.45. _46. _47. _48. _49. _第二节 情景交际 通读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。（共5小题，计10分）A：Excuse me, sir? Where is the nearest hotel?B：50. _. You may ask that policeman over there. A：Thank you all the same. (The man goes to the policeman)A：Excuse me. 51. _?C：No, there isnt a hotel near he
38、re, but there is one near the Bank of China. A：52. _?C：Its about two kilometers away. A：53. _?C：Youd better take a taxi, because its so late, there arent any buses now. A：54. _. C：Youre welcome. 第三节 书面表达（计10分）55. 每个人的生命只有一次，你平安、快乐、健康地成长是父母最大的心愿，你保护好生命是对父母最好的报答。请你以How to protect our lives为题，从安全和健康的角度入手，写一篇如何保护我们生命的短文。 要求：1. 条理清晰，语句通顺，书写规范整洁； 2. 80词左右，文章的题目已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 文中不要出现真实校名和姓名。提示词：traffic accident，fight，food，exercise，sleep，Internet，smoking，happinessHow to protect our lives_
