1、山东省临沂市临沭第一中学2018届高三9月学情调研考试英语试题第I卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. When will the woman most probably do her printing?A. Right now.B. Later this morning.C. This afternoon.2. How much will the w
2、oman pay?A. $ 39.B. $ 35.C. $ 31.3. How does the man probably feel?A. Hopeful.B. Confused.C. Annoyed.4. What is the topic of the conversation?A. The lighting of the restaurant.B. The friendly staff.C. A romantic meal.5. What does the woman mean?A. She only buys things on sale.B. Even the special pri
3、ce is too high.C. The man should have gotten a better deal.第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Why is the woman talking to the man?A. She wants to see the doctor.B. She needs to email her doctor.C
4、. She needs help logging in to the patient website.7. How often does the woman seem to go to the clinic?A. Every year.B. Every two years.C. Every four years.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Why does the woman look up the weather report?A. She needs to pick up her son.B. She doesnt trust the weather news on TV.C. S
5、he wants to know if she should get her umbrella.9. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Classmates.C. Co-workers.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Where are the speakers talking?A. In a classroom.B. On the beach.C. In an apartment.11. Why did Mary go to Xiamen?A. To learn
6、 some business skills.B. To escape Wuhans heat.C. To spend time with her uncle.12. What docs Mary probably think about seafood?A. She thinks it was terrible.B. She doesnt like itC. She thinks it was delicious.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Where does the woman want to work after graduation?A. At a design agen
7、cy.B. In a language center.C. At a computer company.14. What is the mans major?A. Design.B. Literature.C. Computer science.15. How does the man pay for his tuition?A. By doing a part-time job.B. With an academic scholarship.C. By getting money from his parents.16. How do the speakers probably know e
8、ach other?A. They work together.B. They are teacher and student.C. They are in the same school.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What did customers use to complain about?A. Not getting through to the restaurants.B. Paying a lot for delivery.C. Slow service.18. What is special about DoorDash?A. You can order fro
9、m many places at once.B. You can check the progress of the delivery.C. The prices are lower than from the restaurants.19. What do we know about the work of DoorDashers?A. The hours are flexible.B. The pay isnt very good.C. Its a good way to promote themselves.20. Why do many restaurants like DoorDas
10、h?A. They dont need to hire their own delivery workers.B. They dont need to find correct change to pay the driver.C. They can pay for things up front like a delivery car and gas.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWinter is coming, and some parts
11、 of the world are already covered with deep snow. The best way to warm those cold hands is a cup of hot sweet chocolate. Hot chocolate has been used for many years to treat diseases and fight bad moods. Its known as a special healthy drink from the 16th to 19th centuries, and sometimes was taken us
12、a medicine. Nowadays people dont consider hot chocolate as a medicine, but drink even more than ever! There are plenty of tasty and healthy hot chocolate recipes (烹饪法) you can try to enjoy the following health benefits of drinking hot chocolate.It improves your brain powerThe study shows that drinki
13、ng hot chocolate can help improve your brain power and your brain health. The flavonoids (类黄酮) in hot chocolate increase the blood flow and oxygen to your brain, helping you think better. If you want to improve your memory, try drinking two cups of hot chocolate a day. Not only will you improve your
14、 memory, but your mood as well. Just make sure you dont use too much sugar in your hot chocolate.It improves your moodChocolate, including hot chocolate, is well-known mood booster. This tasty drink helps fight stress, anxiety, and depression. But the problem is, hot chocolate may contain high amoun
15、ts of sugar. Consider making sugar-free hot chocolate to get all its mood-improving properties (特性).It can help you lose weightIf you are trying to drop a few pounds, drinking hot chocolate can help you achieve your weight loss goal. When made correctly, hot chocolate is a delicious and low calorie
16、drink that you can enjoy every time you have chocolate desire. Besides, drinking a cup of low calorie hot chocolate helps prevent the intake of high-calorie and sugar foods like cakes.Now that youre aware of some of the best health benefits of drinking chocolate, what are you waiting for? Rush into
17、your kitchen and make this fantastic winter drink.21. Hot chocolate is popular in winter because .A. it can make your cold hands warmB. it has been used for many yearsC. it was used to treat kinds of illnessesD. it is regarded as the healthiest drink22. In the passage the author mainly talks about .
18、A. different hot chocolate recipesB. materials used to make hot chocolateC. side effects from drinking chocolateD. benefits of drinking hot chocolate23. It can be inferred from the passage that .A. hot chocolate is the only way to improve moodB. most people can be addicted to chocolateC. remember ne
19、ver to have sugar in drinkD. food in low calorie makes you healthyBThe repairman told me, “No charge, Professor Pan!” Were friends.“Id rather pay, I replied. “If its free, I cant afford it!”Chinese often refuse payment for professional services .insisting, “Were friends now!” But then they show up l
20、ater to ask me to tutor them in English，or get them into an American university, and I wish Id have just paid the 30 yuan I owed them in the first place!According to the Americans, “There is no free lunch.”, means that theres a price for everything. And Im always looking around to figure out what th
21、is means. Many of our neighbours have given us fruit or flowers or costly teas, never asking anything in return. For years, a bicycle repairman has repeatedly refused to let me pay him. “Wait until you have something major to fix!” he insists.I mentioned to a peasant friend that I wished I had a sto
22、ne mill to grind (磨) flour for bread. A month later he showed up with a beautiful mill that he and his uncle in the countryside had carved from a solid block of stone.Chinese generosity is a real education for Americans like me, who would rather avoid social entanglements (纠纷) and just hand over the
23、 money. But cash cant compensate (补偿) for the greatest giftfriendship.When an American saw some of my friends sitting on bamboo stools under the trees, sipping (呷) tea, he said, “They must have nothing better to do.” “Actually,” I said, “they are professors, with plenty to do. But probably you are r
24、ight in saying that, at this moment, they have nothing better to do. And neither do I!”And I joined the group. When chatting about tea and Chinese cooking and how much my boys have grown since we arrived, one man said, “They were pocket-sized when you came here. Now theyre taller than you. How time
25、flies !.”How life flies. And Chinese are smart enough to share what they know they cannot keep. They freely give off their time, never too busy to help a friend. And they are teaching me, slowly, to both give and receive. So the next time someone says, “No charge. Were friends!” I will thank them he
26、artily. But if they show up later asking me to tutor them in English, Ill make sure they tutor my son in Chinese as well, because theres still no free lunch.24. Why did the author insist paying the repairman while he was offered free repairs?A. Because he was an upright man.B. Because he didnt know
27、the repair manC. Because he thought it natural to pay for others service.D. Because he didnt want to help others in return.25. Generally, the author thinks that .A. Chinese are generous always ready to help their friendsB. Chinese are good at exchange of equal values C. Chinese are free enough to dr
28、ink and chat with their friendsD. Chinese are helpful but dont treasure time26. The best title for the passage should be “ ”A. Still No Free lunchB. A Good Lesson From ChineseC. True Help or NotD. Learn to Both Give And Receive27. Which of the following is TRUE?A. All the Chinese that once gave the
29、author help have asked him to tutor them in EnglishB. When a peasant knew the author needed a mill, he made one for the author himselfC. The author thinks that Chinese are wise enough to enjoy the limited life D. The author thinks little of the Chinese way of life.CGetting rid of dirt, in the opinio
30、n of most people, is a good thing. However, there is nothing fixed about attitudes to dirt.In the early 16th century, people thought that dirt on the skin was a means to block out disease, as medical opinion had it that washing off dirt with hot water could open up the skin and let ills in. A partic
31、ular danger was thought to lie in public baths. By 1538, the French king had closed the bath houses in his kingdom. So did the king of England in 1546. Thus it began a long time when the rich and the poor in Europe lived with dirt in a friendly way. Henry IV, King of France, was famously dirty. Upon
32、 learning that a nobleman had taken a bath, the king ordered that, to avoid the attack of disease, the nobleman should not go out.Though the belief in the merit of dirt was long-lived, dirt has no longer been regarded as a nice neighbor ever since the 18th century. Scientifically speaking, cleaning
33、away dirt is good to health. Clean water supply and hand washing are practical means of preventing disease. Yet, it seems that standards of cleanliness have moved beyond science since World War II. Advertisements repeatedly sell the idea; clothes need to be whiter than white, cloths ever softer, sur
34、faces to shine. Has the hate for dirt, however, gone too far?Attitudes to dirt still differ hugely nowadays. Many first-time parents nervously try to warn their children of touching dirt, which might be responsible for the spread of disease. On the contrary, Mary Ruebush, an American immunologist (免
35、疫学家), encourages children to play in the dirt to build up a strong immune system. And the latter position is gaining some ground.28. The kings of France and England in the 16th century closed bath houses because .A. they lived healthily in a dirty environment.B they thought bath houses were to dirty
36、 to stay inC. they believed disease could be spread in public bathsD. they considered bathing as the cause of skin disease29. Which of the following best describes Henry IVs attitude to bathing?A. AfraidB. CuriousC. ApprovingD. Uninterested30. How does the passage mainly develop?A. By providing exam
37、ples.B. By making comparisons.C. By following the order of time.D. By following the order of importance.31. What is the authors purpose in writing the passage?A. To stress the role of dirt.B. To introduce the history of dirt.C. To call attention to the danger of dirt.D. To present the change of view
38、s on dirt.DSome people are so rude!Who sends an e-mail or a text message that just says “Thank you”? Who leaves a voice mail message rather than texts you? Who asks for a fact easily found on Google? Dont these people realize that theyre wasting your time?Maybe Im the rude one for not appreciating l
39、ifes little politeness. But many social agreed standards just dont make sense to people drowning in digital communication.In texts, you dont have to declare who you are or even say hello; E-mail, too, is slower than a text; Voice mail is a now impolite way of trying to connect.My father learned this
40、 lesson after leaving me a dozen voice mail messages, none of which I listened to. Exasperated, he called my sister to express his dissatisfaction that I never returned his phone calls. “Why are you leaving him voice mails?” my sister asked. “Just text him.”In the age of the smartphone, there is no
41、reason to ask once-acceptable questions about: the weather forecast, a businesss phone number, or directions to a house, a restaurant, which can be easily found on Google Maps. But people still ask these things. And when you answer, they respond with a thank-you e-mail.How to handle these differing
42、standards? Easy: Consider your audience. Some people, especially older ones, appreciate a thank-you message. Others, like me, want no reply.The anthropologist (人类学家) Margaret Mead once said that in traditional societies, the young learn from the old. But in modem societies, the old can also learn fr
43、om the young. Heres hoping that politeness never goes out of fashion but that time-wasting forms of communication do.32. What does the underlined word “exasperated” mean in the fifth paragraph?A. Worried.B. Annoyed.C. Surprised.D. Tired.33. Why didnt the writer reply to his father?A. He didnt want t
44、o talk with his father.B. He liked text messages better.C. He didnt receive any voice mail messages.D. He enjoyed checking his voice mails.34. Which of the following does the writer agree to?A. Dealing with voice mail should vary with each individual.B. Declaring who they are or saying hello in text
45、s is necessaryC. People neednt learn from one another in traditional societies.D. People neednt turn to Google for help when in trouble.35. Whats the best title of this passage?A. Nowadays: what means should we use in communicationB. Nowadays: do you like leaving others a voice messageC. Nowadays: w
46、hat should we do with text messagesD. Nowadays: do you need a thank-you message第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ways to be safe in schoolSchool safety issues involve more than violence. It may also address such concern as natural disasters, illness, fire and local emerge
47、ncies. 36 Have a planTeachers and students should know where to go and what to do in case of a school security situation. 37 Schools can also post guidelines in each classroom with simple pictures pointing out emergency exits, fire extinguishers (灭火器), and other emergency equipment.Screen visitors 3
48、8 Give school visitors temporary badges (证章) to identify them. Install cameras at all entrances and restrict access as much as possible. Ask teachers and hall monitors to stop anyone in the halls without appropriate identification.Panic buttonsProvide teachers with panic button in classroom so they
49、can ask for help immediately. Provide clear and brief instructions about use and immediate response when .started. 39 Establish a hotlineEstablish a hotline so students can report crimes and threats anonymously (匿名地). Post the number in obvious locations so students can see it on a regular basis. 40
50、 Establish a student disciplinary committee, and develop peer counseling programs for newcomers and victims of bullying (欺负).A. Teachers and students should be certain that immediate help will arrive.B. Visitors are not allowed to enter schools.C. Students may report crimes and threats more quickly
51、without being identified.D. Require that all visitors enter the security office and explain why they are there.E. It is said that about 16,000 students die in school accidents every year in China.F. So what can we do to make the school a safer place?G. Just as schools practice fire drills, they can
52、conduct safety drills.第三部 分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I am a social worker. I wanted to tell everyone about my very dear friend who passed away a few months ago.I met him many years ago while doing my internship (实习) in the
53、 county prison. He was 41 a program he had designed to help prisoners with drug and alcohol problems. He was always 42 new ways to bring hope and help to these men and their 43 .One of his favorite 44 was the Toy Drive he would run every Christmas for the children of the prisoners. He did this for t
54、wenty years 45 his sudden death. As last Christmas 46 , I decided that this tradition had to be 47 , for the children as well as the 48 of my friend.But the file where he kept the names of the people who had helped him over the years had gone 49 . I had to start anew (重新) and with very little 50 ! I
55、 started making phones calls, explaining about the project and my 51 . I prayed every night that the event would, 52 , be worthy of my friend.To my great 53 , individuals, churches and businesses began to come on board and, 54 , I had enough toys to give to all the children of the prisoners with som
56、e left over for the local community 55 !When Christmas Eve finally arrived, I felt very happy, thinking I had done all I could do and reflecting on what a (n) 56 it had been for me. I was bagging up the remaining toys 57 if there was anyone left who might like them. Then my phone rang.It was my daug
57、hter. She 58 to explain about a woman she knew in Kentucky who had five children, one seriously ill, no husband, no heating in the home, no toys! Oh-how could we not?My daughter and I drove all night, from New York to Kentucky, and those children woke up in a nice warm house with plenty of 59 !My fr
58、iends 60 of kindness lived on that year, reaching all the way to Kentucky!41. A. recordingB. directingC. attendingD. improving42. A. coming up withB. catching up withC. keeping up withD. putting up with43. A. companyB. familyC. groupD. club44. A. hobbiesB. sportsC. eventsD. games45. A. untilB. after
59、C. becauseD. since46. A. finishedB. arrivedC. followedD. approached47. A. lived onB. lived outC. carried onD. carried out48. A. pleasureB. memoryC. benefitD. favor49. A. extraB. hidingC. activeD. missing50. A. energyB. timeC. pressureD. confidence51. A. difficultiesB. impressionC. atmosphereD. impor
60、tance52. A. howeverB. thoughC. otherwiseD. somehow53. A. disappointmentB. curiosityC. thoughtD. relief54. A. absolutelyB. eventuallyC. generallyD. occasionally55. A. as wellB. at firstC. in particularD. once more56. A. pityB. honorC. burdenD. discovery57. A. wonderingB. realizingC. predictingD. eval
61、uating58. A. cameB. droveC. calledD. returned59. A. candiesB. flowersC. chocolatesD. toys60. A. courageB. spiritC. positionD. attention第卷第二节 单词短语填空（共18小题；每空0.5分，满分15分）1. He is d to the work of helping those who suffer from accidents and earthquakes.2.Because of the (极端地) cold weather, we were unable
62、 to plant the trees.3. After g from university, he landed at a job he was interested in.4. In the good care of the nurses, the boy is (逐渐地) recovering from his heart operation.5. As far as Im c , theres no shortcut in our studies.6. This project d to help the students in need just didnt work out as
63、planned.7. Joe is proud and stubborn, never a he is wrong and always looking for someone else to blame.8. With many problems a (出现), he didnt know what to do next.9. As tourism grows popular, Chinese are becoming particularly (敏感) to improper behavior.l0. This hospital (附属) the medical college was d
64、estroyed in the flood.11 Not only I but also Jane and Mary are tired of having the exam (一个接一个).12.He want to do something (报答) the kindness that she offered him.13. In the dark street, there wasnt a single person she could turn for help.I4. In school, we always arrange all kinds of activities .(按时间
65、表)15. As is known to us all, theory (以.基础) practice and in turn serves practice.16. While he is listening, he is busy (记录) what the teacher is saying.17. teach (决心) his daughter in English, he spent much money employing English teachers.18. Tell your doctor with a detailed medical history (以致于) he c
66、an give you the accurate treatment.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。There is an English saying
67、 “It never rains but it pours”. I now believe it was probably true. Last Saturday, I had a terrible time. It was rather cold, or quite sunny, so after lunch I went downtown, plan to buy a sweater. I was looking at the window of clothes shop when someone stole my wallet. While I was going to home, it
68、 started to rain and I arrived home coldly and miserable. I decided to have a hot bath. I was getting ready to have my bath while the doorbell rang. It was a salesman and it took me several minute to get rid of him. Unfortunate, all the time he was talking to us, the water was running. You can imagi
69、ne the state of the bathroom!第二节：书面表达（满分25分）现在，全民倡导健康生活，请你以“Healthy Lifestyle”为题，用英文写一篇短文，内容应包括：1.你认为的健康生活方式；2.你认为该生活方式健康的理由两点（如：疾病，环保）。注意：1.词数100左右；2.题目已为你写好；3.行文连贯，语篇完整；4.文中不得透露个人真实信息。Healthy Lifestyle山东省临沂市临沭第一中学2018届高三9月学情调研考试英语试题答案第I卷（共100分）第一部分（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）15 CBCAB 610 CBACA 1115 CBACB
70、 1620 CABAA 第二部分21-23 ADD 24-27 CAAC 28-31 CACD 32-35 BBAA 36-40 PGDAC 第三部分（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）41-50 BABCA DCBDB 51-60 ADDBA BACDB第II卷（共50分）第四部分第一节（共18小题；每小题0.5分，满分15分）1. devoted 2. extremely 3. graduating 4. gradually 5. concerned 6. designed 7. admitting 8. arising 9. sensitive 10. attaching to 11.
71、 one after another 12. in return for 13. to whom 14. on schedule 15. is based on 16. setting down 17. determined to 18. so that 第二节：短文改错（每小题1分，满分10分）1.第二句：wasis 2.第四句：orbut; planplanning 3.第五句: of 后加 a4.第六句：去掉 home 前的 to; coldlycold 5.第八句: whilewhen6.第九句：minuteminutes 7.第十句：UnfortunateUnfortunately;
72、 usme 第三节 书面表达（25分）Possible versionKeeping healthy is a hot topic discussed by many common people, and having a healthy lifestyle is very important for us. So what is your healthy lifestyle?Generally speaking, keeping a balanced diet and taking exercise regularly are recognized as a healthy lifestyl
73、e. But I have a different view. Traveling around instead of staying at home and chatting with others on line for a long time is a healthy lifestyle.Traveling around can help us build up our body and keep energetic, and thus we can keep away from diseases. Certainly we can gain much knowledge from vivid nature and society while traveling in a real world.
