1、20202021学年度第一学期期中考试高一英语试题本试卷分第卷选择题和第卷非选择题两部分。 满分150分，考试时间120分钟。第卷第一部分：听力（共两小节，满分30分）该部分分为第一、第二两节，注意，做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上，该部分录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。第一节（共5题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，井标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。1. What programs does the wom
2、an prefer? A. Talk shows. B. Sports programs. C. Cooking programs. 2. What does the woman ask the man to do? A. Have dinner. B. Pick up a gift. C. Look at a piece of jewelry. 3. What does the man usually take with him on vacation? A. A suitcase. B. A backpack. C.A sports bag.4. How does Anna feel ab
3、out chemistry?A. Worried. B. Confident. C. Hopeless.5. Why did the man choose the guitar? A. He needs a cheap instrument. B. He wants to be like his friends.C. He thinks it is cool to play the guitar. 第二节（共15题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时
4、间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. Why is it an important day for the man?A. He will sign an agreement. B. He will attend a wedding. C. He will pick up an important guest. 7. What color is the tie the man will wear? A. Red. B. Blue. C. Grey. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题，8. Where does
5、the conversation take place? A. At a restaurant. B. At a bus stop. C. At the train station.9. When will the mans sister arrive? A.At4:10. B. At 4:20. C.At4:30.10. How often does the No.1 bus run? A. Every 5 minutes. B. Every 10 minutes. C. Every 15 minutes. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题，11.Why does the woman inv
6、ite the man to the beach? A. To relax. B. To see a whale. C. To collect some plastic. 12. Who will deal with the garbage?A. The community. B. The government. C. A recycling company.13. What is the woman like? A. Lazy. B. Responsible. C. Emotional.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14. Which is the womans favorite ho
7、bby?A. Doing exercise. B. Writing at home. C. Collecting recipes.15. Why does the woman suggest cooking?A. It is a creative hobby. B. It is good to do alone.C. It helps avoid going to restaurants.16. What does the man probably think of cooking? A. Its hard to learn. B. Its healthy to cook his own fo
8、od.C. Its a fun thing to do with his family. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. When will the first storm arrive? A. Today. B. This weekend. C. Next week.18. Which city will have fog? A. New York City. B. Saint Paul. C. Boston.19. For whom will the ice cause problems according to the speaker?A. People traveling
9、on foot. B. People driving on the road. C. People celebrating by the water. 20. What will the weather be like in Chicago? A. Sunny. B. Snowy. C. Windy.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。 AActive New Zealand Adventure tours in New Zealand and South America We
10、bsite： Phone:1-800-661-9073 Destinations: South Pacific, New Zealand, South America Activities: Bicycling, Wildlife, Walking Adventure Life Exceptional travel in Latin America and Antarctica Website: www.adventure- Phone:1-800-344-6118 Destinations: South America, Argentina, Chile, Peru, Central Ame
11、rica Activities: Rafting, Hiking Backpacking, Exploring, Nature, Rainforest Adventure Spirit/Travel Network Adventure tour operator+Travel agency Website: .au Phone:800-492-0257,800-492-0259 Destinations: Asia, Europe, Africa, South America, North America Activities: Bicycling, Snow sport, Nature, P
12、hotography, Fishing, Sailing, Around the World Tours 21. This text is probably_. A. an advertisement B. a newspaper story C. a piece of news D. an informal letter 22. If you want to see the wildlife, you can call_for information. A.1-800-661-9073 B.1-800-344-6118 C.800-492-0257 D.800-492-0259 23. If
13、 you want to go rafting, you can choose_. A. Active New Zealand. B. Adventure Life. C. Adventure spirit. D. Travel Network. BRecently, my college degree has just been completed. The last project was called “Smile”. The class was asked to go out to smile at three people and write down their reactions
14、. I am a very friendly person and always smile at everyone and say hello anyway. So, I thought this would be a piece of cake. My husband, the youngest son and I went out to McDonald. We were standing in line when all of a sudden everyone around us began to back away. As I turned around, an unpleasan
15、t body smell came to my nose and two poor homeless men stood just behind me. As I looked at the short blue-eyed gentleman closest to me, he was “smiling”. The second man fumbled (摸索)with his hands as he stood behind his friend.The young lady at the counter asked him what they wanted. He said, “Coffe
16、e is all, Miss,” because that was all they could afford. Then I really felt it I embraced (拥抱)the little man with the blue eyes. That is when I noticed all eyes in the restaurant were set on me, judging my every action. I smiled and asked two more breakfast meals and gave them to the men. The blue-e
17、yed gentleman looked up at me, with tears in his eyes, and said, “Thank you.” I turned in my project. My teacher said, “Can I share this?” I slowly nodded as she got the attention of the class. She began to read and that is when I knew that we as human beings share this need to make people happy and
18、 to be mare happy. In my own way I had touched the people at McDonalds and every soul that heard the story in the classroom. But, I graduated with one of the biggest lessons I would ever learn. 24. The underlined part “a piece of cake” in Paragraph 1 means _. A. easy B. embarrassing C. moving D. com
19、fortable 25. Why did people around the writer in the McDonald step back? A. Because they were very polite to the two men. B. Because they were moved by the two men. C. Because the two men seemed unfriendly. D. Because the two men smelt terrible.26. What did the teacher think of the authors project?
20、A. Hard to believe B. Interesting to read C. Very puzzling D. Very satisifing27. What did the writer think she learned from the story? A. A friend in need is a friend indeed. B. Helping others can bring pleasure to many people. C. Nothing is difficult to a willing heart. D. Dont judge people accordi
21、ng to their appearance. CIn China, many people are leaving the countryside to find jobs in the cities, because the countryside is much poorer than the city, and often there isnt much work there. Services such as hospital and transport are usually much better in the city than in the countryside. They
22、 hope that their lives will improve when they move to the city.But in the big cities of Europe like London or Paris, people are moving out of the city. These rich families want to live a quieter life. They are tired of the noise and the dirt of the city, and they are tired of the crowded streets, cr
23、owded trains and buses. They dont want to live in the cities any more. They want a house with a garden in the countryside, and breathe the fresh air there.So they move out of the cities. Some dont go very far, just a little way out of the city, to the towns near the cities, other people move to the
24、real countryside with sheep, cows and green fields. There, they start new lives and try to make new friends.Not all those who move from the city to the countryside are happy. After two or three years, many people who have done this feel that it was a big mistake. They dont make so much money and the
25、re isnt much work to do. People in the countryside are very different and arent always very friendly.As a result, quite a lot of people who have moved to the countryside move back to the city. “Its wonderful to see crowds in the streets and cinema lights,” they say.28. Which is NOT the reason for pe
26、ople moving to the cities in China?AThe countryside is much poorer than me city.BPeople in the countryside have nothing to eat.CPeople in the countryside dont have much work to do there.DServices in cities are usually much better than those in the countryside.29. Why do some rich families in Europe
27、move to the countryside?ABecause they will find good jobs.BBecause they are tired of living in the city.CBecause they can make more money there.DBecause they like feeding sheep and cows in the green fields.30. The underlined sentencein the last paragraph shows _.Athey are happy to move back to the c
28、ityBthey miss their friends in the countrysideCthey still want to move to the countrysideDthey are tired of the noise and the crowded streets in the city31. The best title of this passage may be “_”AA happy life! BLiving in the city!CMoving out or moving back? DLiving in the countryside!DOn February
29、 6, 2020, American astronaut Christina Koch arrived back on Earth after 328 days in space. Her time in space is just one of the records set by herself. Thats the longest spaceflight ever made by a woman, and just one of the many things Ms. Koch achieved in space. Ms. Koch took off from Earth for the
30、 International Space Station (ISS) on March 12, 2019. While in space, she made 5, 248 trips around the Earth, travelling 2, 237 million kilometers, which is roughly the same as 291 trips to the Moon and back. During her 11 months on the ISS, Ms. Koch took part in six spacewalks, spending over 42 hou
31、rs in all outside the station. In October of 2019, Ms. Koch led the first ever all-female spacewalk with Jessica Meir. But for most astronauts, space travel isnt about setting records. Its about doing science. Ms. Koch took part in a wide variety of special experiments, including studying how crysta
32、ls (晶体) grow in space, how atoms (原子) behave in extreme cold and learning more about growing plants in low gravity. Growing plants in space could be an important way to provide food on future trips. She also tested a new way of separating liquids from gases. This experiment could lead to simple meth
33、ods of cleaning water and air in space, which could be very important for future space travel. Ms. Koch isnt just a scientist and an astronaut. She is also being studied. Shes part of a NASA program studying how astronauts are affected by being in space for long periods of time. Her trip was only 12
34、 days shorter than the American record set by Scott Kelly in 2016. As they did with Mr. Kelly, NASA scientists are looking carefully at ways Ms. Kochs body has been affected by her time in space. That research is important for the longer space trips NASA hopes to make in the future, such as for a ba
35、se on the moon or a trip to Mars.32. Which of the following is an achievement Ms. Koch has made?A. Leading the first women-only spacewalk.B. Making the longest spaceflight by herself.C. Cleaning water and air successfully in space.D. Staying outside the ISS continuously for 42 hours.33. What does th
36、e author want to tell us with so many detailed figures in Paragraph 2?A. Koch made historic breakthroughs in space.B. Koch went through a life-threatening space trip.C. Koch is the most experienced astronaut in NASAD. Koch completed admirable tasks in the space travel.34. Which statement agrees with
37、 the text?A. Astronauts are competing to set new records.B. Kochs team produced their own food in space.C. NASA has founded a scientific base on the moon.D. Kochs research is significant for space exploration.35. What can be the best title for the text?A. US Astronauts Carried out Experiments in Spa
38、ceB. Record-Setting Astronaut Koch Returns to EarthC. Spacewalks Have Successfully Been Done on the ISSD. NASA is Studying Astronauts for Longer Space Trips第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。While people in both England and the U.S. speak English, the two types of English
39、can be very different. First, there are differences in spelling. The British like the letter “u” and have kept it in many words. 36._ Somewhere in our language history, we decided that “labor”, “color” and “favorite” were just fine without the “u” next to the “o”. 37._ Sometimes, we use totally diff
40、erent words. Here, we live in apartments with elevators. Over there, they live in flats with lifts. We power our cars with gas. They use petrol. And, if we need to look in our cars dark trunk for something, we use a flashlight. They would use a torch to search their dark boot. 38._Some British and A
41、merican idioms have the same meaning, but use different words. For example, in the U. S. if you want to add your opinion to a conversation, you put in your two cents. In the U.K., they put in their two pence. Make sense. They have pence and we dont. Finally, a familiar word used by both countries bu
42、t in different ways is “cheers”. We use the word over drinks when we are wishing someone good health or congratulating on success. The British use “cheers” to mean “thank you.” 39._Now, we dont expect you to pick sides. 40._A. The usage of the word comes from America. B. For that, we Americans say,
43、“Thank you!” C. American English will be used more often than British English. D. Americans have dropped it. E. Then there are idioms. F. Both American and British English have their strong points. G. But our differences go beyond spelling.第三部分 英语知识运用（共二节；满分45分）第一节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短
44、文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。People eat different things in different parts of the world.In some countries, people eat 41 every day. Sometimes they eat it two or 42 times a day, for breakfast, lunch and supper. They can 43 it, fry it or make it into rice flour（面粉）. They usually eat it 44 meat,
45、 fish and vegetables.Some people do not eat some kind of 45 . Muslims, for example, do not eat pork. The 46 eat a lot of fish. Japan is an island and its 47 go all over the Pacific looking for fish to 48. The Japanese sometimes eat uncooked fish, and they also eat a lot of rice. In 49 such as Britai
46、n and the United States of America, the most important food is 50 or potatoes. People there usually make their bread from wheat flour. They 51 potatoes in different ways. They can boil them and fry them.In Africa, corn is the most important 52 like rice and wheat. Corn is a kind of cereal（谷类食物）. Afr
47、ican people make the corn 53 flour. From the flour they make 54 kinds of bread and cakes. Many Africans are very 55 and so they cant afford to eat much 56 with their cereal. Cereal and meat are very important, but we also 57 plenty of vegetables and lots of fresh fruit.Some people 58 only fruit and
48、vegetables. They do not eat meat or fish or 59 that comes from animals. They eat only food from 60 . Some people say that food from plants is better for us than meat.41. A. fish B. meat C. rice D. wheat42. A. five B. four C. one D. three43. A. boil B. drink C. eat D. have44. A. as B. like C. togethe
49、r D. with45. A. apples B. fish C. meat D. vegetables46. A. Americans B. Chinese C. English D. Japanese47. A. fishing boatsB. lifeboats C. planes D. trains48. A. buy B. catch C. hold D. weigh49. A. developing B. Eastern countriesC. the worldD. Western countries50. A. bread B. cakes C. rice D. vegetab
50、les51. A. cook B. eat C. make D. take52. A. food B. meal C. pork D. thing53. A. fromB. into C. of D. up of54. A. all B. different C. the same D. two55. A. healthy B. poor C. rich D. weak56. A. corn B. meat C. rice D. wheat57. A. buy B. like C. need D. plant58. A. cook B. eat C. harvest D. hate59. A.
51、 anything B. pork C. rice D. vegetables60. A. apples B. fish C. pigs D. plants 第卷第二节 短文填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The coronavirus pandemic has so far swept the world. Social distancing is playing an important role in the battle _56_ it. Recently, some companies launched a
52、n initiative (倡议) to call for people to stay indoors through creative ideas.Coca-cola, for example, ran _57_ advertisement in New Yorks Times Square last month. It _58_ (show) the letters of its famous brand being placed further away from each other to represent social distancing. Also, _59_the bill
53、board displayed was this “Staying apart is the best way to stay _60_ (unite).” Similarly, McDonalds moved the two iconic arches of its logo away from each other on _61_ (it) Brazilian Facebook page.More _62_ (interesting), some artists have even re-imagined brands. A director Jure Tovrlijan added a
54、mask to Starbucks double-tailed mermaid ( 美人鱼). By doing so, he wanted to encourage people to wear masks when _63_ (go) out in public places._64_ these initiatives are only posted online, its still “a positive move encouraging people to reduce _65_ (necessary) physical contact with others”, China Da
55、ily noted.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏子符号（）并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Happiness is very importance in my daily life. This is why it makes
56、 me feel cheerful, and full joy. If you felt happy, you will make others feel good. When I dont feel cheerful, I try to remember good moments to making me feel better. When I miss some friends or family member I also try to remember those happy moments we were spent together. In my opinion, the best
57、 way to help people be happy in life are to make them laugh every time we are feeling down. Also by give them love you can make them feel sure about themselves.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假如你是李华，在英语课上，英语老师让同学们用英语把自己介绍给全班同学。请根据下列要点，用英语描述自己。1. 外貌：个子高，略有点瘦；2. 优点：诚实友善，学习勤奋，乐于助人，与同学相处很好，深受同学们的喜爱；3. 爱好和特长：喜欢流行音乐，爱好体育，
58、擅长打篮球；会说一口流利的英语。4. 决心向同学们学习。注意：词数：100左右。可适当增加细节。 20202021学年度第一学期期中考试高一英语试题参考答案一、听力(共20小题，每小题 1.5分，满分30分)1-5 CABAA 6-10 ABBCB 11-15 CCBAA 16-20 CBAAC二、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题 2分，满分40分)21-25 AABAD 26-30 DBBBA 31-35 CADDB 36-40 DGEBF三、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）41-45 CDADC 46-50 DABDA 51-55 AABBB 56-60 BCBAD四、短文填
59、空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)61against 62an 63showed 64what 65united66its 67interestingly 68going 69Though/ Although/ While 70. unnecessary五、改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）importance改成important. why改成because. full后加of .felt改成feel. making改成make. member改成members. were删掉. are改成is. we改成they. give改成giving六、作文（满分25分）Hello
60、, class, it is an honor to introduce myself to everyone. I am XXX years old. I come from XXX City. I am a little fat，but honest and friendly. I study very hard and do well in all subjects. I can get along well with the classmates and I am always ready to help others. I am popular among the students. I have a great many hobbies, such as pop music and sports activities. I am good at playing basketball. Whats more, I will make up my mind to learn from everyone.高一英语试题 - 15
