1、Unit 2 the Olympic games Grammar学案学习目标: 1, Be able to understand the main idea of the passage. 2. Be able to master some key sentence structures.学习重点:1. 名词性从句: I lived in what you call “Ancient Greece”. Thats why they are called the Winter Olympics. 2. 强调句型: Its in the Summer Olympics that you have
2、the running races. 3. 倒装句: No other countries could join in,nor could slaves or women!学习过程:. Dictation Dictate some key words and expressions.(A级)Words: 1._ 2._ 3. _ 4._ 5._ 6._ 7._8._ 9._10._11._12._13._14._15._Expressions:16._ 17._ 18._ 19._ 20._Are you satisfied with what youve done? . Reading an
3、d comprehending 1. Scan the passage to find out the characteristics and similarities of the ancient and modern Olympics. (B级) Ancient OlympicsModern Olympics 1.1.1. 2. 2. 2. 3. 3. 3.4. 5. 2. Read the passage carefully and try to complete the exercises.(B级) From the questions of Pausanias,we can know
4、 that he wants _. A.to attend the 2004 Olympics. B.to know the differences between ancient and modern Olympics. C.to know how many times Olympics Games have been hold. D.who can take part in Modern Olympic Game. Winter Olympic Games refers to Olympic Games_. A.that are held in winter B.for people li
5、ving in cold areas.C.that are held on ice or snow. D.that are held in cold weather. Athletes are admitted to take part in Olympic Games when they _. A.can play as well as required by the standard.B.have passed a certain examination.C.are strong enough to compete in the game.D.won champions in their
6、own countries. A special village is for the athletes _. A.to stay in and compete in B.to live in and have games inC.to live in and to practise in D.to stay in during the games. Every country wants to host Olympic Games for it will _. A.bring honor and prize B.bring money and gloryC.be easier to win
7、medals D.be more convenient (方便的)for players.疑难解决1. I lived in what you called “Ancient Greece”and I used to write about the Olympic Games a long time ago.【译】_【要】名词性从句 what 引导you called “Ancient Greece”作lived in 的宾语,是为宾语从句。宾语从句是名词性从句的一种。回顾名词性从句须注意的三个要素:引导词 语序 时态 讨论名词性从句的引导词怎么判断?_ 名词性从句的语序是倒装还是正装?_ 名
8、词性从句的时态要注意什么?_ used to do 过去常常 (暗指现在已不) be/get used to doing 习惯于做 be/get used to do 被用来做 【例】I used to walk along the river after dinner. 我过去常常晚饭后沿河散步。 I have been used to getting up early. 我已经习惯早起了。 The pen is used to write. 笔用来写。2. Its in the Summer Olympics that you have the running races. 【译】_【回顾
9、】强调句型的结构:_ 验证强调句型的方法:_ 对谓语动词的强调:_ 【例】It is only you that/who can stand for our group to compete in the game. Yesterday afternoon I did see him run across the street quickly.3. No other countries could join in,nor could slaves or women! 【译】_【要】注意具有否定意义的词置于句首时,句子要用部分倒装。(参见Unit1 Reading and Writing导学案)
10、. 巩固练习 (C级)1. Some researchers believe that there is no doubt _ a cure for AIDS will be found. A.which B.that C.what D.whether2. The shopkeeper didnt want to sell for _ he thought was not enough. A.where B.how C.what D.which3. The road is covered with snow. I cant understand _ they insisted on going
11、 by motorbike. A.why B.whether C.when D.how4. _ matters most in learning English is enough practice. A.What B.Why C.Where D.Which5. It is none of your business_ other people think about you. Believe yourself. A.how B.what C.which D.when6. It is not who is right but what is right _ is of importance.
12、A.which B.what C.that D.it7. It is imagination _ makes the world colorful. A.where B.what C.that D.when8. Why! I have nothing to say. _ you want me to say? A.What is it that B.What it is that C.How is it that D.How it is that9. Mary never does any reading in the evening, _. A.so does John B.John doe
13、s so C.John doesnt too D.nor does John10. I have been living in the United States for twenty years, but seldom _ so lonely as now. A.have I felt B.I had felt C.I have felt D.had I felt . 美文背诵 (C级) The Importance of Education It is impossible for us to make our country rich and strong without develop
14、ing education.Why? Because education gives people knowledge and teaches them how to become good citizens(公民) so as to be able to serve their country. No wonder(难怪) they say that education decides the progress, prosperity(繁荣) and civilization(文明) of a country. At present most countries in the world are enforcing compulsory(义务的) education. It is necessary for all kinds of people, both rich and poor, to receive education. .学后反思1. 阅读理解部分完成的情况如何?文章理解了吗?2. 三个句型掌握了吗?练习完成的情况如何?纠错了吗?3. 短文会背了!