1、Unit 1 Cultural relics单元要点小结.单词集训A词形转换1If people cant get jobs locally (local), they may go to other states like California where they have more chances of work.2Ive just learned from the local people that the shop across the street can offer a fine selection (select) of cakes.3It seems that the old
2、 wooden (wood) sofa is not very comfortable to sit on.4A group of leaders and experts secretly (secret) flew to the earthquakehit area to solve some difficult problems.5Why is it that he rarely (rare) mentions his childhood when he is making a speech?6I have no dream of becoming an artist (art), but
3、 to have enough skill to express an idea in a drawing will be useful.7The role of friendship in ones health is evident (evidence) in almost everyones life.8It is believed that Beijing is a good city for anyone who is interested in culture (cultural)9Sometimes you can forget the grammar rules that yo
4、u have learned when speaking English informally (informal)10I believe that all that youve gone through here must have some value (valuable), so I will support you.B介词、副词填空1There is a front and a back entrance to the house and you can take either of the two to enter it.2The Amber Room was a great tre
5、asure decorated with gold and jewels, which made a lot of people interested in it.3That day, I saw the little boy taking apart the toy car which his mother had bought for him.4Now parents think highly (high) of childrens sports ability and will let them take part in some training.5For almost twenty
6、years, the central room on the second floor has served as a reception hall for important visitors.6She came to a private garden and by the light of the moon she saw that inside there were trees full of beautiful fruit.C动词训练1The planning and decoration of the palace have_amazed (amaze) the visitors w
7、ith its style of building and its furniture ever since.2It seems that this kind of animal has to eat a lot of plants to get enough food to_survive (survive) and grow.3The vase belonging (belong) to the Tang Dynasty is well worth buying in such a low price.4She said in her report that she wanted her
8、people to show that they have the power and responsibility to_rebuild (rebuild) their country.5Nobody can fancy him doing/having_done (do) such a stupid thingcheating in the midterm examination!6The owner of the house told us that the empty land in front of the house was_designed (design) for a gard
9、en.7The directions of the washing machine say that it cant be_taken (take) apart without experts present.8Before selecting (select) a present for your friend, you have to find out what he or she is fond of.单句填空1It was clear that all the evidence (evident) which we collected proved him to be wrong.2T
10、he question of the origin of the universe is still under debate by scientists today.3All the persons present at the meeting agreed that his suggestion was worthy of being_followed (follow)4The magazine that our American friend introduced to us is well worth (worthy) reading.5The two 13yearold boys,
11、Christian and Bill, rowed out a boat to search for their missing football.6Catherine is doubtful (doubt) of her future, for she doubts whether she can continue to work.7After having sold most of his belongings (belong), he almost had nothing left in his house.8Believe it or not, working as a practic
12、al teacher in that poor area is the most amazing (amaze) experience of my life.9Knowing how to look after her health, the old woman survived her husband by 12 years.10The players selected (select) from the whole country are expected to bring us honour in this summer game.短语填空1Project Hope is_designe
13、d_for (专为所设计) those children who drop out of school because of being poor.2There is a wide variety of shoes belonging_to (属于) everyone from queens and presidents to pop stars and actors.3He wanted to help do something in_return_for (作为对的回报) the kindness that she offered him.4All of those wonderful m
14、emories lead me to make sure that Christmas is without/beyond_doubt (毫无疑问) the best time of the year.5We all think_highly_of (高度评价) our English teacher. His humour always makes our class lively and interesting.6Jim took_apart (拆开) the TV set and spread the parts all over the floor, which made his pa
15、rents very upset.7More and more farmers move from the countryside to big cities in_search_of (寻找) better chances to make money.8Scientists say that this new research can serve_as (充当) a model of how to measure soil carbon correctly.9That evening, we found the small house in the village easily by_the
16、_light_of (借助的光线) the moon.10Suddenly the door opened and in came a_troop_of (一群) children in all sorts of fancy dresses.句型训练1毫无疑问，如今越来越多的人喜欢在网上购物。(doubt作名词的句型)There_is_no_doubt_that more and more people would like to shop online nowadays.2他并没有后悔说出他所做的事情，而是觉得本来可以用别的方式表达。(couldhave done)He did not re
17、gret saying what he did but felt he could_have_expressed it differently.3有人在半夜给我打电话，但我还没来得及接听就挂断了。(before引导的状语从句)Someone called me up in the middle of the night but hung up before_I_could_answer it.4我这次南非之行虽然艰苦并且令人疲惫，但欣赏一种不同的文化非常值得。(be worth doing)My journey to South Africa is hard and tiring, but i
18、t is well worth enjoying/experiencing_a_different_culture.5她告诉我，对她来说最重要的是她的家庭。(what引导的主语从句)She told me what_was_the_most_important_to_her was her family.6曾经我跟我的同桌相处得很好而且我们相互关心。(有关time的句型)There_was_a_time_when I was getting along well with my deskmate and we were concerned about each other.7事实已经证明，蒸汽
19、比沸水要烫得多，它更危险。(it引导的主语从句)It_has_been_proved that steam is much hotter than boiling water, and steam is more dangerous.8为了找到那种稀有而奇怪的植物，他们将要花费一整周的时间穿过这片森林。(it takes sb. some time to do sth.)To find the rare and strange plant, it_will_take_them_a_whole_week to travel through the forest.语法填空Waste can be
20、seen everywhere in the school. Some students ask for more food _1_ they can eat and others often forget _2_ (turn) off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these things. But I dont agree with them.Waste can bring a lot of problems. Although China is rich in some resourc
21、es, we are short _3_ others, for example, fresh water (淡水). It _4_ (report) that we will have no coal or oil to use in 100 years. So if we go on wasting our resources, what can we use in the future and _5_ can we move? Think about it. I think we should say no to the students _6_ waste things every d
22、ay. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as _7_ (possibility)In our everyday life, we can do many things to prevent waste from _8_ (happen); for example, _9_ (try) not to order more food than we need. Little by little, everything will be changed. Waste can _10_ (stop) one day, if we do our best.本文从
23、分析学生常见的浪费现象入手，指出了自然资源的有限性，告诫人们浪费可耻，呼吁大家都行动起来，制止身边的浪费行为。1than解析：考查比较状语从句。依据句意，从“.ask for more food.”可知，这是比较状语从句。2to turn解析：考查不定式作宾语。forget to do sth.忘记要做某事。有些学生离开教室时，忘记去关灯。3of解析：考查固定短语。固定短语be short of.意为“缺乏；贫乏”。4is reported解析：考查it作形式主语以及主语从句的结构。“It is reported/said/known.that从句”意为“据报道/据说/据了解”。5where解
24、析：考查特殊疑问词。根据句意可知，此处是“我们能搬去哪儿？”故填where。6who/that解析：考查定语从句。依据句意可知此处表示对造成浪费的学生说“不”，故用who/that引导定语从句修饰the students。7possible解析：考查固定短语。as soon as possible是固定短语，意为“尽可能快地”。8happening解析：考查词形转换。“prevent sb./sth. from doing.”为固定用法，意为“阻止某人/某物做”。9try解析：考查祈使句。祈使句以动词原形开头。10be stopped解析：考查动词的被动语态。只要人人都尽力，有一天浪费就能被制止。
