1、课时分层作业(五)语言知识练习固基础.单句语法填空1Did your speech get across to the audience?2As you go through this process，some of your answers will be very similar(similarity)3Doctors told him at one point he risked having(have) his left leg amputated(截肢)4Susan and her brother take turns(turn) doing the dishes.5They bro
2、ke up after two months of arguments，neither willing to compromise.6My two sisters and I were all away at various(variety) colleges at the same time.7The two young Mormons stared at him in amazement.8Quantities of food were(be) on the table.9They asked so many questions that I got confused(confuse)10
3、That evening，which I will tell you more about later，I ended up working very late.完成句子1Workers who broke the strike risked being attacked when they left the factory.开始罢工的工人离开工厂时冒着被攻击的危险。2People change their mind for a variety of reasons人们会由于种种原因改变主意。3He has got his meaning across to the audience.他把自己
4、的意思给听众讲清楚了。4It is now his turn to set me up to a nice dinner.现在轮到他请我吃一顿丰盛的晚餐了。5It was too hot a day for us to work天太热了，我们不能干活。高考题型练习提能力.阅读理解For teenagers，its great fun to explore new places and it feels like an adventure，even when you know youre not the first to have been there.But to make sure not
5、to get lost or waste time going round in circles，the following tips may be helpful.Do the map reading if youre being driven somewhere.Itll be easier if you keep the map following the direction you are travelling in.Keep looking ahead so that you can give the driver lots of warning before having to m
6、ake a turn，or youll have to move to the back seat.Get a group of friends together and go exploring.Youll need a good map，a compass，a raincoat，a cell phone to call for help in case you get lost，and a bit of spare cash for emergencies.Tell someone where youre going before you set out and let them know
7、 what time you expect to be back.The purpose of the activity is not in getting lost，not in seeing how fast you can go，so always stick together，waiting for slower friends to catch up.See if your school or a club organizes orienteering(越野识途比赛) activities，in which you need a map and a compass to find y
8、our way.This can be done as a sport，with teams trying to find the way from A to B (and B to C，etc.) in the fastest time，or simply as a sparetime activity.It enables you to be familiar with the use of maps and compass and gain some special skills.In some way，its not only good fun，but also a great way
9、 to keep fit.【语篇解读】文章主要讲述了如何在探险中不迷失方向，对此作者给出了三个方法。1When you sit beside the driver，youd better A. look ahead to see where there is a gas stationBmove to the back seat if feeling uncomfortableCkeep looking at the map to find another place to go toDdirect the driver when necessaryD推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句“Keep
10、looking ahead so that you can give the driver lots of warning before having to make a turn，or youll have to move to the back seat.”可知，坐在副驾驶可以为司机指路。故选D。2In the exploration，why do you need to wait for the slower friends?ATo share the fun with him/her in exploration.BTo tell him/her whats going on with
11、 group members.CTo avoid yourself or your friends getting lost.DTo show them how fast you can go.C推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句“The purpose of the activity is not in getting lost，not in seeing how fast you can go，so always stick together，waiting for slower friends to catch up.”可知，等速度较慢的朋友是为了避免你自己或朋友迷路。故选C。3What d
12、oes the whole passage talk about?AThe fun of exploration.BWhat to bring for exploration.CHow to prevent people from getting lost in exploration.DThe way to use a map in exploration.C主旨大意题。本文介绍了探险的常识，重点描述了三种方法来避免在探险中迷路。故选C。.完形填空Last fall I hung outside my window a bird feeder(喂鸟的食槽)Knowing 1 about wi
13、ld birds，I 2 that 3 I hung this bird feeder outside，numbers of beautiful birds would be swooping(飞扑)to my new addition.However，days，weeks，and months 4 ，NO BIRDS.I asked so many people，“What to do？ 5 was I doing wrong？”“Nothing，”most of them replied，“just 6 ！”So I waited and waited and waited，trying
14、everything 7 to attract these birds.I cleaned off the deck(平台)， 8 the feed，and washed the feeder.I 9 made the cat go out the other door！But nothing seemed to 10 So I waited with patience and 11 Two months later，on a Saturday afternoon，I 12 ！What came to my eyes was the most beautiful bird I have eve
15、r seen in my life！All of a 13 ，hundreds of birds were 14 from everywhere!What a beautiful 15 I learned from this little creature！Patience and hope will 16 the beautiful things in life.Yet I had never 17 how much patience I really do have and how much I do rely on hope to 18 the questions in my heart
16、.So I 19 hoping and waiting，waiting and hoping.I will try to use this “little lesson” with so many other things in my life.I guess patience is a 20 after all.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者在窗外挂了一个喂鸟的食槽希望引来小鸟，经过漫长的等待，作者终于看到了一只美丽的小鸟，数百只小鸟也随之而来，作者从这些小鸟身上明白了一个道理耐心和希望会吸引生命中最美好的事物。1A.somethingBnothingCanything Dever
17、ythingB根据本空后的“I hung this bird feeder outside，numbers of beautiful birds would be swooping(飞扑)to my new addition.”可知，我认为一旦我把食槽挂在那，会有很多的鸟儿过来，由此可知，我对野生的鸟儿一无所知，故B选项切题。2A.assumed BdeniedCrequired DstatedA我对野生的鸟儿一无所知，所以下面是我假设的一种情况，故A选项切题。3A.once BsinceCuntil DbeforeA我认为一旦我把食槽挂在那，会很多的鸟儿过来，故A选项切题。4A.run ou
18、t Bgot throughCwent by Dpassed onC根据本空前的“However，days，weeks，and months”可知，然而，数日、数周以及数月过去了，一个鸟都没有，故C选项切题。5A.When BWhyCHow DWhatD根据本空后的“was I doing wrong”可知，我问别人自己做错了什么，故D选项切题。6A.wait BseekCtry DwatchA根据本空后的“So I waited and waited and waited”可知，他们让我耐心地等待，故A选项切题。7A.reliable BmovableCpossible Dincredibl
19、eC 根据本空后的“to attract these birds”可知，我尽一切可能吸引这些鸟儿，故C选项切题。8A.cleared BpickedCselected DchangedD根据本空后的“the feed，and washed the feeder”可知，我把食槽里的食换了，故D选项切题。9A.still BevenCjust DtooB根据本空后的“made the cat go out the other door”可知，我甚至让猫从另一扇门出去，此处表示递进，故B选项切题。10A.run BworkCdo DgoB根据本空前的“But nothing seemed to”可知
20、，但是我做的一切都没起作用，故B选项切题。11A.courage BhopeCattention DdesireB根据本空前的“So I waited with patience and”可知，我满怀希望地耐心等待，故B选项切题。12A.failed BsighedCcalmed DfrozeD根据本空后的“What came to my eyes was the most beautiful bird I have ever seen in my life！”可知，看到这么美丽的一只小鸟，我顿时怔住了，故D选项切题。13A.sort BjumpCsweat DsuddenD根据本空后的“hu
21、ndreds of birds were from everywhere！”可知，突然，数百只小鸟从四面八方飞了过来，all of a sudden表示“突然”，故D选项切题。14A.climbing BspreadingCgathering DdisappearingC突然，数百只小鸟从四面八方聚了过来，故C选项切题。15A.lesson BclassCdrill DtrainingA根据本空后的“I learned from this little creature！”可知，我从这些小鸟儿身上学到了一个道理，故A选项切题。16A.attach BconnectCattract Dconta
22、inC根据本空后的“the beautiful things in life.”可知，耐心和希望会吸引生命中最美好的事物，故C选项切题。17A.admitted BrecognizedCrealized DneglectedC根据本空后的“how much patience I really do have and how much I do rely on hope to ”可知，然而我从没意识到我有多大的耐心和希望来处理我心中的问题，故C选项切题。18A.adjust to Bfocus onCdeal with Dmake upC用耐心和希望来处理心中的问题，故C选项切题。19A.keep BavoidChate DallowA根据本空后的“hoping and waiting，waiting and hoping”可知，于是，我保持希望和等待，故A选项切题。20A.gift Bvirtue(美德)Cpleasure DbeliefB根据本空前的“I will try to use this “little lesson” with so many other things in my life.I guess patience is a”可知，我会把这个道理运用到生活中的很多方面，毕竟，耐心也是一种美德，故B选项切题。
