1、2021高考英语语法专题特训3形容词和副词精炼一、用所给词的适当形式填空1.I have a habit of drinking coffee,which makes me feel (energy) when I have to stay up late.2.John said he would provide you with anything you needed,didnt he?Yeah.It was (consider)of him,but I declined his offer.3.Jane was so (thirst) for the news of her lost ch
2、ild that she was almost driven mad.4.To be (honesty),the world owes a lot to Nelson Mandela for his consistent support of racial equality and human rights.5.The Beijing Daxing International Airport(BDIA) was (formal) opened on Sept.25,2019.6.His writing is so (confuse) that its difficult to make out
3、 what he is trying to express.7.(2020广东广州一中高三4月质检)When animals died out in the past,it was usually because of the weather or other (nature) causes.8.I know English well,but this doesnt (necessary) mean that I can speak English fluently.9.(2020山东郓城高三考前模拟)It (original) began at a hospital in 2005,whic
4、h afterwards moved into the community.二、单句改错1.(2020广东广州一中高三4月质检)Whats happening today is total different from the past,in that we are killing millions of species in a short time. 2.People are always buying things because they want to get the late news. 3.Everything seemed to be going smooth for the
5、first two days after I moved to New York. 4.The two little girls are very good friends and you can often see them stay closely together,hand in hand. 5.For senior high students,especially senior 3 students,proper rest and relaxation are extreme important. 6.As an English teacher,it is necessary to m
6、ake English learning as fun as possibly. 7.When the policeman stopped us,we all looked questioningly at him,nervously and puzzled. 8.I cant tell you how much the precious painting is worth,but it is rough assessed at 100 million dollars. 三、语篇填空(2019江西八校第一次联考)My dad is an enthusiastic runner who 1.(g
7、reat) influenced me when I was young.So I was very sporty before the age of 14.However,when my family moved,my new school didnt pay much attention 2. sports and had no after-school activities like football or running.Over the next few years,I stopped exercising apart from during Physical Education l
8、essons at school.I looked very 3.(health);however,I was not.One day,I was late for a bus,tried to run after it and in under a minute was out of breath!This made me realize how unfit I was.4.(help) myself get in shape again,I made a(n) 5.(decide) that I would take up a kind of sport.A friend of 6.(I)
9、 suggested a swimming pool close to my house 7. she goes to a few times a week.Now,Im a swimming lover!I find swimming in the pool very 8.(relax).I swim for an hour three times a week.I hope 9. I will soon start to feel the benefits of regular exercise,and will become 10.(fit) than before.四、短文改错Yest
10、erday I stepped into a restaurant for lunch.As I was waiting my order to come,I noticed the old man in a wheelchair roll himself over to a table.No one and me seemed to notice him.I got up and go over to his table and asked if that I could get him something to drink.He smiled and said,“Thank you.You
11、 are generously.Id like any orange juice,please.” When I was getting ready to leave,I walked by the old mans table to saying goodbye.He thanked me again and told me I had made his days,coming over and helping him out.I gave him a hug and told him he had made my day,either.答案:一、1.energetic2.considera
12、te3.thirsty4.honest5.formally6.confusing7.natural8.necessarily9.originally二、1.totaltotally2.latelatest3.smoothsmoothly4.closelyclose5.extremeextremely6.possiblypossible7.nervouslynervous8.roughroughly三、【语篇导读】本文讲述了作者为了保持身体健康而参加体育锻炼的过程。1.greatly解析 设空处做状语修饰influenced,故填副词greatly。2.to解析 pay attention to
13、.意为“重视”。3.healthy解析 设空处做表语,表示“健康的”,故填healthy。4.To help解析 此处表示“我”下决心开始运动的目的是让自己健壮起来,故填To help。5.decision解析 设空处做宾语,且前面有a(n)限定,表示“决定”,故填decision。6.mine解析 设空处做介词of的宾语,应用名词性物主代词,且因此处表示“我的朋友们”,故填mine。7.that/which解析 设空处引导限制性定语从句修饰swimming pool,且在从句中做宾语,故填that/which。8.relaxing解析 设空处做swimming in the pool的补足语
14、,说明在泳池里游泳是“令人放松的”,故填relaxing。9.that解析 设空处引导宾语从句,做hope的宾语,且从句的结构和意义均完整,故填that。10.fitter解析 由than可知,此处应用比较级,故填fitter。四、Yesterday I stepped into a restaurant for lunch.As I was waitingfor my order to come,I noticed thean old man in a wheelchair roll himself over to a table.No one andbut/except me seemed
15、 to notice him.I got up and gowent over to his table and asked if that I could get him something to drink.He smiled and said,“Thank you.You are generouslygenerous.Id like anysome orange juice,please.” When I was getting ready to leave,I walked by the old mans table to sayingsay goodbye.He thanked me again and told me I had made his daysday,coming over and helping him out.I gave him a hug and told him he had made my day,eithertoo.