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2016届高考英语语法专题复习:定语从句与名词性从句综合练习 WORD版含答案.doc

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1、定语从句+名词性从句(满分100分)姓名:_ 分数:_一、选择填空题 (定语从句、名词性从句混合题)(每题1分,10题共10分)( ) 1._ surprised me most was the news _ our team won. A. That; that B. What; which C. What; that D. That; which( ) 2. This is the only book _ I want to read. A. which B. that C. what D. as( ) 3. The reason _ I am so late is _ the bus.

2、A. that; I didnt catch B. ; that I missed C. why; because I have missed D. ; because my not catching ( ) 4. The problem _ has been completely settled.A. which you thought B. that you thought C. about which you thought it D. that you thought about( ) 5. Is this the taperecorder you wish _?A. to have

3、it repaired B. to repair itC. to have repaired D. repairing( ) 6. _ a concert next Saturday? A. There will be B. Will there be C. There can be D. There are( ) 7Do they have a new car? Yes, _. A .they are B. they have C. they dont D. they do( ) 8. Jenny said she _her holiday in China. A. spent B. wou

4、ld spent C. was going to spent D. would spend( ) 9. Thelittlegirlwas_hercatwhilehermotherwas_thepiano.A.playing, playing B.playing, playingwithC.playingwith, playing D.playingwith, playingwith( ) 10. His uncle _ for more than 9 years. A. has come here B. has started to work C. has lived there D. has

5、 left the university二、用所给动词的适当形式填空(每题2分,5题共10分)1. Tom and Mary _ (come) to China last month.2. Mary _ (read) English yesterday morning.3. The old man _last year. 4. He_ for a year.(die)5. Ourplanfailed becausewe_(make)abadmistake.三、根据短文的意思,选择适当的关系代词完成下面短文。(每题3分,10题共30分) The lady 1._ name is Rosemary

6、 is our new teacher, 2._ teaches us English this term in our school. The girl 3._ is standing beside her is a student 4._ she taught before. 5._ is known to us all, she is very popular among the students in our key middle school 6._ is famous for its high quality teaching and 7._ is also a beautiful

7、 school, from 8._ Ill graduate next year. Im determined to learn English well, 9._ is difficult for me to learn at first, and I will never forget the reason 10._ she told me in her first class and never give it up.四、阅读理解(每题2分,20题共40分)(A)It was Saturday morning and I asked seven-year-old Kelley to le

8、t her daddy take her to gymnastics class. But she didnt agree. I explained that some friends would visit our house that day and I had to clean the house. But the truth was, I had spent 20 years watching Kelleys five elder brothers and sisters take lessons and I just wanted to get out of it. However,

9、 seeing Kelley was going to cry, I decided to do this once more. Looking through the door, I watched as the teacher led the students to a rope hanging in the corner of the gym. One after another, each child in line climbed up the thick rope while the teacher held it at the bottom. Then it was Kelley

10、s turnthe youngest in the class. With a big smile, she climbed higher and higher. Then it happened. About halfway up, the teacher loudly warned: “Dont go up any farther than youre able to come down.”Kelleyhalted .thenslowlymoveddownallthewaytothefloor.Iknewshewasheadingtothetopofthatropeandwasperfec

11、tlycapable(能够)ofreachingit.Whydidshestop?Iquestionedheronthewayhome.“Kelley,couldyouhaveclimbedallthewaytothetop?”“Yes,”shequietlyreplied.“Thenwhydidntyoukeepgoing?”Silence.“Wasitbecauseofwhattheteachersaid?”Iasked.Shenodded.Iknewitwastimetoteach.“Kelley, dont let anybody make you doubt yourself. Do

12、nt ever let anyone keep you from knowing what you can do . . . even though they seem bigger, or smarter or older. Will you remember that?” I said. “Yes!” Sheansweredquickly.IwasgladIchosetotakeKellytotheclassandgottheopportunitytoteachheranimportantlesson.1. TheauthordidntwanttotakeKelleytogymnastic

13、sclassatfirstbecauseshe_.A.becameverytiredofit B.neededtovisitsomefriendsC.hadsomuchhouseworktodoD.hadtotakelessonsherself2. SeeingKelleyclimbinghigherandhigher,theteacherfelt_.A.angryB.worriedC.proudD.pleased3. Theunderlinedword“halted”inParagraph3maymean_. A.fellB.climbedC.stoppedD.continued4. Acc

14、ording to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A. The author has six children to look after. B. Kelley would like her father to take her to gymnastics class.C. The other children in gymnastic class are younger than Kelley.D. Kelley was very frightened before the teachers warning.5.Whatdidthe

15、authorexpectKelleytodo? A.Totakecareofhersafety. B.Tofollowtheteachersadvice.C.Todoasotherstudentsdo. D.Tohaveconfidenceinherself.(B)Riding School:You can start horse-riding at any age. Choose private or group lessons any weekday between 9 a.m. and 8:30 p.m. (3:30 p.m. on Saturdays). There are 10 ki

16、lometres of tracks and paths for leisurely rides across farmland and open country. You will need a riding hat.Opening Hours: Monday through Friday:9:00 a.m. 8:30p.m.Phone: (412) 396-6754 Fax: (412) 396-6752Sailing Club:Our Young Sailors Course leads to the Stage Sailing qualification. Youll learn ho

17、w to sail safely and the course also covers sailing theory and first aid. Have fun with other course members afterwards in the clubroom. There are 10 weekly two-hour lessons (Tuesdays 6p.m. 8p.m.)Opening Hours: Tuesdays: 6:00p.m. 8:00p.mPhone:( 412)396-6644 Fax: (412) 396-6644Diving Centre:Our exper

18、ienced instructors offer one-month courses in deep-sea diving for beginners. There are two evening lessons a week, in which you learn to breathe underwater and use the equipment safely. You only need a swimming costume and towel. Reduced rates for couples.Opening Hours: Monday and Friday: 6:30p.m. 8

19、:30p.mPhone: (412)396-6312 Fax: (412) 396-6706Medical Center:The staff of the Medical Center aim to provide convenient and comprehensive medical care to students and staff of the university. The center is well equipped and the staff here are trained to deal with a broad range of medical problems. Bo

20、th female and male doctors as well as nursing staff are available for consultation. Also, all kinds of medicines are sold here and are cheaper for students than other drugstores. Opening Hours: 24 hours from Monday to Sunday Phone: ( 412)396-6649 Fax: (412) 396-6648Watersports club:We use a two-kilo

21、metre length of river for speedboat racing, and water-skiing. A beginners course consists of ten 20-minute lessons. You will learn to handle boats safely and confidently but must be able to swim. The club is in a convenient central position and is open daily from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m., with lessons all t

22、hrough the day.Opening Hours: Monday through Friday: 9:00a.m. 4:00p.mPhone: (412)396-6899 Fax: (412) 396-68906. If you want to swim and enjoy activities which are fast and a bit dangerous, you should join _ . A. Sailing Club B. Riding School C. Watersports ClubD. Diving Centre 7. If you want to expe

23、rience a new activity in the countryside in the mornings, you may fax _ . A. (412) 396-6752B. (412) 396-6706 C. (412 ) 396-6648D. (412) 396- 68768. If you are planning to explore the ocean depths, you should attend your lessons at _ . A. 24 hours from Monday to Sunday B. Monday through Friday: 7:00

24、a.m. 10:00 p.m. C. Tuesdays: 6:00 p.m. 8:00 p.m. D. Monday and Friday: 6:30 p.m. 8:30 p.m.9. If you want to do an activity one evening a week and get a certificate in the end, you can go to _. A. Sailing ClubB. Diving Centre C. Watersports ClubD. Riding School10. Which is NOT the convenience that th

25、e Medical Center provides? A. Good equipment.B. Nursery for newly-born babies. C. Various less expensive medicines.D. Well trained staff members.(C)A few years ago, I took a sightseeing trip to Washington D.C. I saw many of our nations treasures, and I also saw a lot of unfortunate people like begga

26、rs and homeless folks in the streets.Standing outside the Ronald Reagan Center, I heard a voice say, “Can you help me?” When I turned around, I saw an elderly blind woman with her hand extended(伸出). In a natural reaction, I reached into my pocket, pulled out all of my loose change and placed it in h

27、er hand. I didnt even look at her. I was annoyed at being bothered by a beggar.But the blind woman smiled and said, “I dont want your money. I just need help finding the post office.”Immediately, I realized what I had done. I acted with prejudice(偏见)I judged another person simply for what I thought

28、she was.The thing I had forgotten about myself is that I am an immigrant. I left Honduras and arrived in America at the age of 15. Through the years, I have been a dishwasher, cashier, mechanic and pizza delivery driver among many other jobs, and finally I became a network engineer.In my own life, I

29、 have experienced many open acts of prejudice. I remember a time, at age 17 I was a busboy, and I heard a father tell his little boy that if he did not do well at school, he would end up like me.But now, living in my American middle-class lifestyle, it is too easy to forget my past, to forget who I

30、am and where I have been, and to lose sight of where I want to be going. That blind woman on the street of Washington D.C. cured me of my blindness. She reminded me to always keep my eyes and heart open.11. When the author came to America at first _. A. he usually did some work with a little payment

31、. B. he used to beg for some money on the street. C. he lived a comfortable life as a network engineer. D. he was respected by others all the time.12. According to the passage, what did the author regret? A. That he gave all his change to the blind woman. B. The way he treated the blind woman. C. Th

32、at he came to Washington D.C. for a visit. D. That he didnt tell the woman the way to the post office.13. The father mentioned in the passage wanted _. A. to encourage his son to make a living by himself B. his son to become a busboy in the future C. his son to work harder at school D. to remind his

33、 son to depend on himself at school14. We can infer all of the following statements from the passage EXCEPT _. A. He disliked being bothered by beggars. B. He was delighted to give away his money to beggars. C. He once suffered a lot. D. The blind woman didnt beg for money at that time.15. What does

34、 the author want to tell us through this story?A. Dont dream up ways to get what you want. B. Money is the root of all evils. C. An easy life makes a person forgetful. D. Be good to others all the time. (D)English is the most widely used language in the history of our planet. One in every seven huma

35、n beings can speak it. More than half of the worlds books and three quarters of international mails are in English. Of all languages, English has the largest vocabulary perhaps as many as two million words. However, lets face it: English is a crazy language. There is no egg in an eggplant, neither p

36、ine nor apple in a pineapple and no ham in a hamburger. Sweet-meats are candy, while sweetbreads, which arent sweet, are meat. We take English for granted. But when we explore its paradoxes (探讨它的矛盾), we find that quicksand can work slowly, boxing rings are square, public bathrooms have no baths in t

37、hem. And why is it that a writer writes, but fingers dont fing, grocers dont groce, and hammers dont ham? If the plural (复数) of tooth is teeth, shouldnt the plural of booth be beeth? One goose, two geese so one moose, two meese? How can a slim chance and a fat chance be the same, while a wise man an

38、d a wise guy are opposites(相反)? How can overlook and oversee be opposites, while quite a lot and quite a few are alike? How can the weather be hot as hell one day and cold as hell the next? English was invented by people, not computers, and it reflects (反映) the creativity of human beings. Thats why,

39、 when stars are out, they are visible (能看见的); but when the lights are out, they are invisible. And why, when I wind up my watch, I start it; but when I wind up this essay, I end it.16. According to the passage _. A. sweet-meats and sweetbreads are different thingsB. there should be egg in an eggplan

40、tC. pineapples are the apples on the pine treeD. boxing rings should be round17. Which of the following is the correct plural?A. Beeth. B. Geese. C. Meese. D. Tooth. 18. Which of the following includes two items which have the similar meaning?A. A wise man and a wise guy. B. Overlook and oversee. C.

41、 Quite a lot and quite a few. D. Hot as hell and cold as hell.19. The underlined words “wind up” in the last paragraph probably mean “_”.A. blow B. roll up C. get hurt D. finish20. Through the many paradoxes in the English language, the writer wants to show that human beings are _.A. clever B. crazy C. lazy D. dull答案:一、1-5 CBCDC 6-10 BDDCC二 1. came 2. read 3. died 4. has been dead 5. had made三、1. whose 2. who 3. who/that 4. whom 5. As 6. which/that 7. which/that 8. which 9. which 10. (which/that)四、1-5 ABCAD 6-10 CADAB 11-15 ABCBD 16-20 ABCDA

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