1、课时提能练(二十六)必修5Module 2A Job Worth DoingA：知识层面.语境语法填空()用所给词的适当形式填空It was only two days after Jack sent his 1application (apply) form to a large company that he was offered a job interview.He did very well in the interview, which was a great 2.satisfaction (satisfy) to the employer.Besides, his previou
2、s work experience won him an advantage over another 3.applicant (apply)Having met all the 4.requirements (require) of the company, Jack was finally employed.Compared to the 5.stressful (stress) job before, the new one was undemanding as well as rewarding.To him, it was only a small improvement, but
3、at least it was a step in the right 6direction (direct)()填入一个单词I went along thinking of nothing 1in particular, only looking at things around.When I was passing 2.by the museum, I took notice 3.of a public bar and walked in.It was crowded and all the seats were taken 4.upA band was performing and in
4、 response 5.to their good performance, people in the bar burst into cheers from time to time.I used to take 6it for granted that bars are places which provide a quiet and comfortable atmosphere, but this bar changed my view.I was told that the band usually performed emotional music which, 7on averag
5、e, would have a positive effect 8.on people who were suffering pain, loneliness and depression.语境短文改错(共有5处错误)When we go to apply a job, wed better read the following suggestions.First of all, we should take up a job in a field that interest us.Dont take it for granted that we will love a job that we
6、 hate.Secondly, our job should offer us with a sense of personal satisfaction, which should have a profound effect in our personal interests.Once getting a job, we should work hard.On particular, we should respect and learn from our workmates.答案When we go to apply a job, wed better read the followin
7、g suggestions.First of all, we should take up a job in a field that us.Dont take it for granted that we will love a job that we hate.Secondly, our job should offer us a sense of personal satisfaction, which should have a profound effect our personal interests.Once getting a job, we should work hard.
8、 particular, we should respect and learn from our workmates.根据提示补全句子1我从报纸上了解到你公司需要一名英语秘书，我写信申请该职位。(apply)I learned from the newspaper that your company needs an English secretary, and Im writing to apply for the position2一位老师不应该想当然地认为每个学生都明白他在课堂上所讲的东西。(take .for granted)A teacher shouldnt take it fo
9、r granted that every student has understood what he said in class.3自从莫言获得诺贝尔文学奖后，他的小说在这座城市的需求量很大。(demand)Mo Yans novels are in great demand in this city since he won the Nobel Prize for literature.4上周一，我正在街上散步，这时我看到一位老人从自行车上摔了下来。(be doing .when .)Last Monday, I was walking in the street when I saw a
10、n old man fall off his bicycle.5我的家乡就在山脚下，有一条大河从它的前面流过。(with复合结构)My hometown lies at the foot of the mountain, with a big river running in front of itB：能力层面.阅读理解(2020安徽省示范高中名校学年联考)Its easy to think of your grandparents retirement years as being all about them.After all，theyve likely spent the last s
11、everal decades devoting their time and energy to others their boss，coworkers，clients，or kids.Now，they think，its time to finally focus on themselves，and thats true to an extent.But their postwork life still needs structure and purposes.Without these two key pillars(支柱)，life can get boring and lonely
12、very quickly.One very good way to fill the blank is to give time and energy to others through volunteering.Sure，they wont walk away with a paycheck，but the simple act of volunteering their time to a cause comes with numerous other very important benefits.For retirees Ross and Carol Chenot，volunteeri
13、ng has made their golden years incredibly fulfilling.Ross volunteers with Glean SLO ，an organization affiliated(隶属于)with the local food bank.“Because we live in a rich agricultural area，Glean SLO，volunteers go into the fields or orchards to pick the leftover produce and donate to the food bank，” Ros
14、s explains.“Literally tons and tons of food get donated that way.”Carol put together a series of neighborhood “learning sessions” called Neighborly U through which people can learn a new skill or develop a new hobby.The sessions range in topics，including computers，crafts，cooking，volunteerism，travel，
15、entertainment，and selfimprovement.So far，Carol says shes conducted 75 classes and has had more than 650 people register.“It reinforces a value of generosity that we want to pass down，” she says.【语篇解读】老年人退休后，生活很快就会变得无聊和孤独，志愿者工作是填补这一空白的一个非常好的方法。而且，志愿者工作给退休人员带来了许多其他非常重要的好处。1What does your postwork life
16、 need according to Paragraph 1?AYourself and your kids.BStructure and purposes.CTime and energy.DYour boss and coworkers.B细节理解题。根据第一段中的“But their postwork life still needs structure and purposes.Without these two key pillars (支柱)，life can get boring and lonely very quickly”可知，退休后的生活需要精心组织和目标，故选B。2Ho
17、w do the retired fill their free time?ATo volunteer.BTo attend to kids.CTo have a walk.DTo work hard.A细节理解题。根据第二段的第一句“One very good way to fill the blank is to give time and energy to others through volunteering”可知，退休人员可通过志愿者工作来打发空闲时间，故选A。3Why does the passage mention Ross and Carol?ABecause they ar
18、e both generous.BBecause their efforts have paid off.CBecause they have spare time and energy to develop new skills.DBecause volunteering has made their retirement years satisfying.D推理判断题。根据第三段的第一句“For retirees Ross and Carol Chenot，volunteering has made their golden years incredibly fulfilling”和第三段
19、中对Ross所做的志愿者工作的描述及最后一段对Carol所做的志愿者工作的描述可推知，志愿者工作使Ross和Carol对她们退休后的生活感到满意，故选D。4What does the passage mainly tell us?AThe joy of volunteering in retirement years.BLife can get boring and lonely very quickly.CWhere to spend the golden retirement years.DA value of generosity passed down to the next gene
20、rations.A主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知，老年人退休后，生活很快就会变得无聊和孤独；志愿者工作不但可以给他人带来帮助，而且能使退休后的生活变得充实有意义，故选A。.阅读七选五(2020合肥市第一次教学质量检测)Easy Ways to Give Yourself a Fresh StartIt doesnt need to be complicated or challenging to turn a fresh page on each new day.Whenever we mark a new year by turning the calendar，returning to sc
21、hool or celebrating a holiday we are looking for a fresh start. 1 But how? Here are some easy ways to connect with that feeling of starting fresh，whether its a new year or simply a new day in our life. 2 This means you have realized what serves your life now and what can stay in your past.Or invest
22、in a new pen and a new notebook.Having fresh supplies can simulate even the common task of creating your todo list.Moreover，you can learn something new by opening a book youve been expecting to read，searching a question thats been in your mind，enrolling in a class that motivates your interest.Of cou
23、rse you can simply ask a friend for a fresh idea about an issue. 3 .Take a break from technology for an hour，a day，or a week. 4 You should be able to put some space between yourself and digital devices.One reason why we sometimes struggle to start fresh is that you get stuck with reflecting on worri
24、some thoughts about the past，the present or even the future. 5 Allow these thoughts into your day only at a brief (30 minutes or less )，specific time.The rest of the time，focus on what you are doing thats new and positive.How do you give yourself that“fresh start”feeling?AElectronic products might n
25、ot be serving you best.BNewness or freshness can guide us on a positive path.CLimit your daily “worry time” and make an appointment with yourself.DAll of us enjoy newness，but what is it that leads to a sense of freshness?ERealizing your past mistakes，you should move forward with enthusiasm.FIncreasi
26、ng your knowledge on any topic means taking your mind into a fresh area.GFirst，even letting go of a single box or bag of items can give you a refreshing sense.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了几种给自己一个全新的开始的方法。1B根据语境可知，本空是一个过渡句。由空前一句中的人们寻找一个全新的开始和下文要提供全新开始的方法的表述可知，该句讲的应是全新开始的好处，所以选B选项。2G根据空后一句中的“have realized what serves
27、 your life now and what can stay in your past”可知，G项中的“letting go”和“give you a refreshing sense”与之呼应，所以选G选项。3F本段主要讲了学习一些新知识的途径，F项“增长关于任何话题的知识意味着将你的思想带到一个新的领域”是对本段的总结，所以选F选项。4A本空的前后句讲到了科技和电子设备，本句应该也是与科技或电子设备相关的内容，所以选A选项。5C本空是一个过渡句。空前一句中提到了“worrisome thoughts”，空后一句提到“Allow these thoughts.specific time”
28、，所以本句讲的应该是与担忧时间相关的内容，C选项中的“worry time”与之呼应，所以选C选项。.语法填空(2020陕西省百校联盟一模)Household garbage sorting and recycling have become a hot topic in Shanghai because of Chinas first compulsory garbageseparation law that every household and institution shall classify waste into four 1 (category)Those who fail to
29、 sort garbage may 2. (fine)up to 200 yuan.3 (previous)，everything went into one bin，so this change has made many people very 4. (worry)，who said they were struggling to master the details quickly.Now thanks to the efforts of 5. number of young programmers，discovering the proper classification for ea
30、ch piece of household waste has become as simple as taking a photo 6calling someone using your smartphone.They have applied speech and image recognition technologies 7apps and other smartphone services to guide Shanghai residents through the garbageseparation rules.Most of the apps and services，whic
31、h 8.(begin) springing up last month in app stores on messaging tool WeChat and mobile payment service Alipay，allow users to type in the name of waste 9. ( identify ) which category it belongs to.Many apps also use speech and image recognition to make the process much easier，but their creators say th
32、ey will disappear in time with the Chinese 10. (become)more accustomed to the rules.【语篇解读】随着上海垃圾分类条例的实施，垃圾分类和回收成为上海的热点话题；中国年轻的程序员利用声像识别技术，将垃圾分类的工作变得如拍照或使用智能手机打电话一样容易。1categories考查名词的单复数。category为可数名词，根据该句中的“four”可知，此处用复数形式。2be fined考查语态。句意：那些没能进行垃圾分类的人可能会被罚高达200元。分析句子结构并根据句意可知，该句主语Those和动词fine之间为被动关
33、系，故用被动语态。3Previously考查副词。根据句子结构可知，此处修饰整个句子，故填副词Previously。4worried考查形容词。分析该句结构可知，空处作make的宾语补足语，宾语为many people，故用形容词worried。5a考查冠词。a number of为固定搭配，意为“许多”。该处指“许多年轻的程序员”。6or考查连词。根据语境可知，空处前后是选择关系。此处表示与拍照片或者使用智能手机打电话一样简单。故用连词or。7to考查固定搭配。apply.to.为固定搭配，意为“将应用于”，此处表示将声像识别技术应用于应用程序和其他智能手机的服务。8began考查动词的时态
34、。根据该句中的“last month”可知，此处陈述的是过去发生的事情，故用一般过去时。9to identify考查动词不定式。此处表示允许用户输入垃圾的名称以识别它属于哪一类，据此可知，此处作目的状语，故用动词不定式。10becoming考查with复合结构。分析该句结构可知，空处为the Chinese的补足语，the Chinese和动词become为逻辑上的主谓关系，故填现在分词形式becoming。.短文改错(2020成都市高中毕业班第一次诊断性检测)Last summer I decided to get my first job.This was possible one of
35、the hardest tasks.For me，it was another step moved from a dependent child to a fairly independent adult.I had never hold a job before because of my parents wanted me to focus on school.So I had never worked the day in my life.At first，it is extremely tough.I sent applications hoping to get my first
36、couple of choice.Yet I got neither calls or emails.Luckily，halfway through the third week，I finally got a call.It was not my first choice，but we could not say no.And after the interview，I was more than ready start working the following Monday.【答案】Last summer I decided to get my first job.This was on
37、e of the hardest tasks.For me，it was another step from a dependent child to a fairly independent adult.I had never a job before because my parents wanted me to focus on school.So I had never worked day in my life.At first，it extremely tough.I sent applications hoping to get my first couple of .Yet I got neither calls emails.Luckily，halfway through the third week，I finally got a call.It was not my first choice，but could not say no.And after the interview，I was more than ready start working the following Monday.
