1、高2014级高考模拟试题英 语本试题分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)。第I卷1至9页,第II卷10至12页,共12页。考生作答时,须将答案答在答题卡上,在本试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。考试结束后,将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷 (选择题 共90分)注意事项:1. 必须使用2B铅笔在答题卡上将所先答案对应的标号涂黑。2. 第I卷共两部分,共计90分。第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节,共40分)第一节 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. Bob sends hi
2、s best wishes for your coming exam. . A. Thank you all the sameB. Its kind of him so say so C. But I dont think soD. I will do it with pleasure2. Although he likes playing tennis, he is _ but a good tennis player.A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything3. we move the flowers at the corner?
3、Will it look better? A. what for B. what about C. How about D. what if4. The hostess of the party, who_ as a doctor for five years, is president of a famous private school.A. worked B. has worked C. works D. had worked5. A small piece of medicine helped me _ an uncomfortable night on the plane. A. g
4、et down B. get in C. get through D. get over6. This province which thirteen counties is far away from the sea. A. makes up B. consists of C. is included D. is contained.7. _ seeing her mum, the little girl started to cry. A. On B. With C. For D. In8. The managers discussed the plan they would like t
5、o see the next year. A. carry out B. carrying out C. carried out D. to carry out9. most of these languages are now threatened and may disappear is a serious matter to the people in Britain. A. What B. Which C. That D. Who 10. is known to all, the earth moves around the sun. A. It B. What C. Which D.
6、 As第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在机读卡上将该项涂黑。 Lahic is a small village high in the Caucasus Mountains in Eastern Europe. The 11 in Lahic are harsh (恶劣的). Every year, the villagers 12 nine months of snow, rain, and cold. The land around the village is ste
7、ep and rocky. Farming is 13 , but the mountains are 14 in copper (铜). All the food for Lahic has to be brought _15_ from the outside, but the village is 16 for its coppersmiths. Villagers have been 17 with copper for many centuries, and todays villagers practice the craft (手艺) in the same way as the
8、ir_ 18 did. They work with great patience and simple 19 . The coppersmiths of Lahic use small mdllets (槌棒) to _20 _copper into useful and beautiful objects. They 21 the objects by hammering in designs and pictures. They make 22 objects such as plates, 23 they create more difficult things, too. Many
9、people in Lahic are also 24 in other crafts. They create beautiful objects of wood and leather. And they 25 woolen carpets and clothing, But Lahic is 26 known for its coppersmiths. To 27 Lahic, traders follow a rugged (崎岖的) path that twists through the mountains. Despite the 28 , they have been maki
10、ng the journey for centuries. The village is worth a 29 because waders can get high prices for the copper products that they 30 in Lahic. Lahic copper products are greatly treasured all over the world, and can be found in museums.11. A. winters B. measures C. winds D. punishments12. A. speak of B. r
11、efer to C. care about D. live through13. A. popular B. impossible C. important D. easy14. A. rich B. excellent C. poor D. busy15. A. up B. down C. in D. out16. A. famous B. good C. fit D. attractive17. A. going B. working C. playing D. staying18. A. ancestors B. friends C. partners D. neighbors19. A
12、. ways B. materials C. tools D. knives20. A: put B. lead C. divide D. shape21. A. sell B. develop C. decorate D. repair22. A. metal B. simple C. special D. wonderful23. A. so B. but C. if D. because24. A. careful B. lost C. strange D. known25. A. admire B. dry C. wash D. make26. A. earliest B. best
13、C. last D. first27. A. contact B. find C. reach D. study28. A. danger B. unfriendliness C. trouble D. uselessness29. A. smile B. cry C. look D. trip30. A. create B. buy C. receive D. view第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)ASiberia is a huge area
14、 in Russia. It is more than half of Russia and is 4,000 miles wide. Most of this area is forests with many wild animals and birds. In the autumn, the forests in Siberia are full of mushrooms and berries. Many people like picking mushrooms, but it is not as simple as you might think. Old people who u
15、sed to live in the villages know places where you can pick lots of mushrooms. Some mushrooms grow in colonies (群体). If you find one, you only need to look around because youll find more of them nearby.However, when picking mushrooms, it is important not to choose the wrong kind. You have to be caref
16、ul because some mushrooms are poisonous even though they look good. The smell can help you choose them, because good mushrooms smell very good. Siberian people are very friendly and hospitable (好客的). If someone invites you home for dinner, youll soon be full. You should try everything the host prepa
17、res. The climate there depends on the territory (地区). Some places have very comfortable climates with hot summers and cold winters. The best season to visit Siberia is spring, when nature wakes up after a long winter. Birds come back from other warm places. Trees become dressed in green. The sun bec
18、omes warm and the days are longer. The mood is wonderful and people smile a lot. It is an amazing time. In winter, you have the opportunity to take part in sports. During weekends, many people go into the country and ski. Noses freeze and cheeks hurt, but people continue to enjoy these times.31. Whi
19、ch of the following can help to choose the right mushrooms to eat? A. The size. B. The color. C. The smell. D. The taste.32. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a reason to visit Siberia in spring? A. The nights are longer. B. The trees turn green. C. It is warm in spring. D. The
20、re are many birds.33. What does the passage tell us about the Siberian climate? A. Its cold all the year round.B. Its hot in summer. C. Its cold in autumn.D. It depends.34. What can we infer from the passage? A. Skiing is very popular in Siberia. B. The mushrooms are delicious in Siberia. C. The who
21、le Siberia is covered with forests.D. Picking mushrooms is easy in Siberia.BA cruel person is often described as having the “courage and determination” of a scorpion (蝎子).Although the scorpions poisonous tail is very frightening, it is nothing but a weapon for defense (防御). As for scorpions life cyc
22、le, it is characterized by its own “scorpionism”.Most of the scorpions we see are unmarried “young men and women”. Once they “get married”, they have come to the end of. their lives. Male and female adult scorpions fall in love with each other at first sight. They hold each other with their forelegs
23、 and waltz slowly in circles. The courtship (求爱) dance will not stop until they feel quite satisfied. This is called the dance before marriage. After that, the couple will find a quiet place as their mating room. When the mating is finished, the male lies in its place, offering its body for the fema
24、le to feed on in its pregnancy (孕期). By the time the “husband” is eaten up, the female has hatched (孵出) out a mass of tiny baby scorpions which will soon break their mothers back as they are growing bigger and bigger. The babies feed on the dead body of their mother till they finish all of it. Then
25、they will go in all directions to make their own living.What kind parents! But it is very cruel to see wives eat husbands and children eat their mothers in turn.35. According to the passage, a scorpion uses its tail to . A. attack other animalsB. protect itself C. dance with other scorpionsD. feed i
26、ts children36. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Most scorpions lead a busy life. B. Scorpions like standing in a circle. C. Scorpions express their love by singing. D. Scorpions live independently when they grow up.37. We can know from the passage that the author thinks th
27、e life cycle of scorpions is . A. cruel B. admirable C. humorous D. interesting38. We can infer from the passage that . A. the male scorpion is more unselfish than the female one B. the baby scorpions find food by themselves once they are born C. the baby scorpions are crueller than their parents in
28、 order to survive D. its a survival rule for scorpions to feed on their husbands or mothers.C There are so many fun things to do in Paris, whether its climbing up the Arc de Triomphe, exploring the Louvre, sailing boats in the Jardin des Tuileries, riding to the top of the Eiffel Tower, or touring t
29、he sewers (下水道) of Paris, but youll also need a fun place to stay. Heres our own hand-picked (精选的 ) list of family hotels in Paris. Du Cadran Hotel Rooms with two twin beds (sleep 2) or a double bed; air conditioning; mini-fridges in rooms. The hotel is located on a quiet side street, next to a pede
30、strian (步行的) street with supermarkets, bakeries, fruit stands and within walking distance to the Champs de Mars park and the Eiffel Tower.Marriott Champs Elysees Hotel Located right on the Ave. des Champs-Elysees; rooms with a double bed or two twin beds, or triples (sleep 3); two connecting rooms a
31、re also available (sleep 4); on-site (就地的) restaurants with childrens menus; babysitting services can be arranged; extra bed available when its needed; air-conditioning and mini-fridges in rooms.Royal Elysees Hotel The hotel is located one block from the Arc de Triomphe; breakfast is included in the
32、 room rate; standard rooms with a double bed or two twin beds; air-conditioning; mini-fridges in rooms.Timhotel Le Louvre Breakfast included in room rate; rooms with a double bed or two twin beds; lots of restaurants in the neighborhood; located within walking distance to the Louvre museum and the J
33、ardin des Tuileries, two blocks from Louvre-Rivoli metro stop.39. What kind of people is the passage mainly written for? A. Students. B. Artists. C. Tourists. D. Drivers.40. Du Cadran Hotel is most suitable for those who _ . A. want rooms without much noise B. prefer to live near the Arc de Triomphe
34、 C. like to meet people from other countries D. want to pay less for eating and sleeping41. If you are interested in trying different types of foods, you may choose . A. Du Cadran HotelB. Marriott Champs Elysees Hotel C. Royal Elysees HotelD. Timhotel Le Louvre42. A family of five, including two you
35、ng children, had better stay at . A. Du Cadran HotelB. Marriott Champs Elysees Hotel C. Royal Elysees HotelD. Timhotel Le LouvreDThe slogan (口号) “a dog is for life, not just for Christmas” has been going strong for 27 years now. Dogs and cats have been popular Christmas gifts in the UK and Europe fo
36、r many years. But some people still havent quite got the message. The slogan still holds good. Some 105,000 dogs were rounded up by local government last year because they had been abandoned (遗弃), many of them shortly after the festival season.The main reason given by owners for handing their dogs o
37、ver to the Dogs Trust is that the dogs need more attention than they can give; behavioral problems and moving home are also reasons given. But Eleanor Silk, the Trusts communications director, says, “Its often four or five months after Christmas, in early summer, when owners find that the dog has go
38、t too big and too active, or it hasnt been trained properly and has caused damage around the home.”In any case, some organizations that help pets are quick to point out that if you are serious about getting a puppy (小狗) as a pet, Christmas is not the time to do it. Puppies need to get used to their
39、new surroundings, to be introduced to a routine (惯例), and to be looked after like small children. Its hard to meet any of these needs at Christmas. Whats more, pulling a puppy out of a Christmas stocking in itself sends the wrong message to children: it encourages children to think of the puppy as a
40、 toy, rather than a responsibility.Appreciating what youre taking on with a dog can be a sobering (清醒的) realization. “For life” means thinking about the effect they will have on your life. It also infers you will need to care for the dog for its entire life.43. What would be the best title for the p
41、assage? A. Dogs and cats - the most popular Christmas gifts. B. A pet is for life, not just for Christmas. C. How to take care of your pets over Christmas. D. Let s help those abandoned pets.44. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a reason for pets to be abandoned? A. Pets spread
42、 some diseases. B. Pets damage some things in the house. C. The owners cant take good cam of the pets. D. The owners have to move to other places.45. The underlined words “rounded up” in Paragraph 2 mean “ .” A. given out as gifts B. thrown away C. raised to make money D. gathered into one place46.
43、The fifth paragraph mainly tells us _ . A. bow to take best care of Christmaspets B. the right time to have a puppy as a pet C. the reasons why Christmas is not the time to get a petD. the worries about Christmas pets from organizations that help petsE It is not a good idea to interrupt the actor Ri
44、chard Griffiths in the middle of a play. During the past year he has stopped performances at the National Theatre when mobile phones have gone off, and he threw one member of the audience out of a West End play for failing to switch off his phone.So when a mobile rang out for the third time during h
45、is performance as Hector, a teacher, in Alan Bennetts The History Boys at the Broadhurst Theatre in New York, he spoke angrily: “I am not going to compete with these electronic devices ” . Griffithsactions led a debate in the UK theatre world over whether phones should be forbidden by law from Briti
46、sh theatres, too. Actors are already asking the government to legalise (使合法化) the use of electronic screening (屏蔽) devices to block mobile phone signals from theatres. Technology companies market “blocking” devices that send out a high-powered signal on the same frequency (频率) as a mobile phone, occ
47、upying all the available spectrums (频谱).But these are forbidden in many countries because they might prevent emergency calls from being made.Rosemary Squire, president of the Society of West End Theatre and co-founder of the Ambassador Theatre Group, which operates 12 West End theatres, said, “Phone
48、s are one of the biggest operational problems theatres face. We should look for equipment that could block phones or make a London-wide theatre rule.”Nick Allott, the managing director of Sir Cameron Mackintoshs theatre group, said, “We would all welcome some ways of preventing ringing phones, but d
49、octors and emergency workers need to be paged in a theatre and we mustnt prevent that.”47. The first two paragraphs are written to _ . A. tell us why Griffiths was angry B. blame Griffiths for his bad behavior C. introduce the topic the passage will talk about D. advise us to turn off the mobile pho
50、nes in public places48. According to the passage, “blocking” devices _ . A. have the same functions as mobile phones B. prevent the mobile phones being used properly C. cause the biggest problem theatres have to face D. help make emergency calls49. The underlined word “paged” in the last paragraph c
51、an be replaced by_. A. prevented B. protected C. called D. forbidden50. What will probably be talked about following the last paragraph? A. Griffithsnext performance in theatres. B. The ways to solve the problem the public places face. C. The opinions the public have about the problem. D. The damage
52、 mobile phones result in.第二节 根据对话内容, 从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 然后将答案写到答题卷相应的位置上。选项中有两项多余选项。(共5小题; 每题2分, 满分10分)Oh, Christina, isthatyou? Howhaveyoubeen?Ivebeenokay. Ivejustbeenbusywithschool. Wereallyshouldgettogetherandhaveachat. _51_Idloveto,butImleavingforMiamiat8tonightbecausemybrotherisgettingmarri
53、edonSaturday._52_Ihopethatyouhaveanicetimethere.Well, whatareyoudoingnow? Maybewecangotothecoffeeshopandchatforawhile.IreallywishIcould, _53_Tenniscourts?_54_Imtakingtennislesson.Myroommateisonatennisteam.Shesgottenmeinterestedinthesports._55 Alittle, butIhaventplayedforyears. WhenIcomebackfrommytri
54、p, Illjoinyouintakinglessons.OK. Justgivemeacallwhenyougetback.I will.A. I didnt know you could play tennis.B. but Im on my way to the tennis courts.C. Give him my best wishes!D. Do you know how to play?E. Have a good time!F. How about joining me for dinner tonight?G. Do you play well?2014年四川省高考模拟试题
55、英 语第卷(非选择题,共60分)补全对话:51. _ 52. _ 53. _ 54. _ 55. _第三部分 写作(共三节,共60分)第一节 阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分, 满分10分)阅读下面短文并回答问题,然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上(请注意问题后的词数要求)。 Pakistans mud mysteryOn September 24, 2013, an earthquake struck the southwest of Pakistan, taking more than 300 lives and leaving hundreds of thousands homeless.
56、But after the horrible disaster, people living by the coast received another shock - they saw a new island, which seemed to have appeared out of nowhere, in the sea just over a kilometer from the shore, which has become a global curiosity. How was it formed in just a few minutes?As we know, islands
57、in the sea are usually formed by volcanoes. There are many volcanoes under the sea. As the hot lava (岩浆) rushes out of the earths crust (地壳) and cools down, it piles up and forms the shape of a mountain. When the mountain grows higher than the sea level, the part thats above the water becomes an isl
58、and.This time the island was brought about by a “mud volcano” instead of by a regular volcano. Lava is not the only thing thats locked under the earths crust - there is also gas. When an earthquake happens and breaks part of the crust, the gas is released at an extremely high speed, pushing mud up t
59、o the surface. But only extremely powerful earthquakes can cause mud volcanoes to push up enough mud to produce islands - and this 7.7-magnitude earthquake in Pakistan was strong enough. The island is about 20 meters high, up to about 90 meters wide and 30 meters long, nearly the size of a soccer fi
60、eld.In fact, mud volcano islands arent new. This is the fourth island of this kind in the region since 1945. But those islands usually didnt last long. “It will probably be gone within a couple of months,” said Bill Barnhart, a researcher with the US Geological Survey. After all, “its just a big pil
61、e of mud that was on the seafloor that got pushed up”.1. How many shocks did people in Pakistan receive on September 24, 2013? (within 1 word)_2. Where does the hot lava come from? (within 5 words)_3. How does mud come above the surface of water? (within 6 words)_4. When will a mud volcano island be
62、 possibly formed? (within 6 words)_5. How long is the new mud volcano island likely to last? (within 3 words)_第二节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌的以下作文,文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1每处错误及其修改
63、均仅限一词;2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。I just came back from Britain last week. I was luckily enough to be one of the students from different country to visit the UK from Feb. 16 to 28. We paid a visit to a good many of places, like London, Oxford or the Lake District. I learned much about British culture an
64、d history in London, where was my favorite. I also liked Oxford, in which I saw much more old buildings. The Lake District was beautiful, but it was pity that it rained heavily when they were there. The most excited thing for me in Britain was that I make a lot of friends there.第三节 书面表达(满分35分) 假如你叫李
65、华,你和笔友Park互寄了全家的合影。Park看了合影后来信问为什么你没有兄弟姐妹。请用英语写封120字左右的信说明情况。内容包括:原因中国人口增长过快,实行计划生育看法接受好的教育;感到孤独;措施建议多交朋友;实施单独二胎。注意:1可适当增加细节使行文连贯; 2开头已给出,不计入总字数; 3参考词汇:计划生育family programDear Jane, Thank you for your letter and the photo of your family. Now I am writing to tell you why I am the only child in my fami
66、ly. _ Hope that we write more often. Best wishes,Li Hua高2014级高考模拟试题英语参考答案第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节,共40分)第一节 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。110 BDDAC BACCD第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在机读卡上将该项涂黑。1130 ADBAC ABACD BBBDD BCADB第二部分 阅读理解
67、(共两节,满分50分)第一节 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)3150 CADAB DADCA DBDAD CCBCC第二节 根据对话内容, 从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 然后将答案写到答题卷相应的位置上。选项中有两项多余选项。(共5小题; 每题2分, 满分10分)5155 FCBAD第三部分 写作(共四节,共60分)第一节 阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分, 满分10分)阅读下面短文并回答问题,然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上(请注意问题后的词数要求)。1. Two. 2. Fr
68、om under the earths crust. /From inside the earth. (Volcanoes under the sea.)3. It is pushed up by gas. 4. When the earthquake is powerful enough (extremely powerful). (when the crust is broken.)5. A few months. (Several months.)第二节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)I just came back from Britain last week. I
69、 was enough to be one of the students from different to visit the UK from Feb. 16 to 28. We paid a visit to a good many of places, like London, Oxford the Lake District. I learned much about British culture and history in London, was my favorite. I also liked Oxford, in which I saw more old building
70、s. The Lake District was beautiful, but it was pity that it rained heavily when were there. The most thing for me in Britain was that I a lot of friends there.第三节 书面表达(满分35分)要点一:中国人口增长过快,实行计划生育;要点二:接受好的教育;要点三:感到孤独;要点四:建议多交朋友;要点五:实施单独二胎。Dear Park, Thank you for your letter and the photo of your famil
71、y. Now I am writing to tell you why I am the only child in my family. As you know, the population of China is growing so fast that in the 1980s the government of China began to put into practice the family program - one child for each couple. As a result, most families have only one child. Most peop
72、le are in favor of the program because the child in the family can get more love from the family and chances are better for the child to get better education. The only child is likely to be selfish and sometimes lonely. I think, every the only child like me should learn to make more friends. However, a news policy has been made that the couple can have their second child on condition that one of the parents is the only child of the grandparents. Hope that we write more often. Best wishes,Li Hua版权所有:高考资源网()版权所有:高考资源网()