1、【学习目标】1. 重点掌握现在分词与动名词的区别。2. 了解现在分词与过去分词的异同点3. 熟练运用现在分词，动名词，及过去分词【课前预习】以ask为例，写出下列相应形式 1. 现在分词形式：_ 2. 动名词形式_ 3. 过去分词：_4.现在分词的复合结构：_5. 动名词的复合形式：_, _6. 过去分词的复合结构：_【课内探究】 分词的分类：_,_._表主动，并表正在进行；_表被动。动名词可做什么成分：_,_,_,_.现在分词可做什么成分：_,_,_,_现在分词与动名词做定语的区别：_现在分词与动名词做表语的区别：_现在分词做状语，和句子的主语呈_关系，做宾补时，和句子的宾语呈_关系。过去分
2、词做状语，和句子的主语呈_关系，做宾补时，和句子的宾语呈_关系。【巩固练习】单项选择1._dogs seldom bite.A. Bark B. To bark C. Barked D. Barking2.To get there in time, they came _all the way.A. running B. run C. ran D. to run3. He sat there _, with his head on his hand.A. and think B. thinking C. thought D. being thought4.The wolf spoke in a
3、 _voice and Mr Dongguo felt_.A. frightened frightening B. frightened frightenedC. frighten frightening D. frightening frightening5. They set out _for the _. A .searching losing B. searching lost C. to search lost D. searched losing 6.Its a pleasure to watch the face of a _baby.A. asleep B. sleep C.
4、sleeping D. slept7.The boy sat there _what to do.A. doesnt knowing B. didnt knowing C. not know D. not knowing8.The secretary worked late into the night, _a long speech for the international conference.A. to prepare B. prepared C. preparing D. was preparing9.European football is played in 80 countri
5、es _it the most popular sport in the world.A. making B. makes C. made D. to make10.The _Prime Minister expressed his satisfaction with his talks, _that he had enjoyed his stay hereA. visiting add B. visited adding C. visiting adding D. visited added 用所给词的正确形式填空1、The young man seems to be _in law. (i
6、nterest)2、Im sorry I dont know. You may ask the teacher _at the table. (sit)3、The doctor told the patient to drink more _water. (boil)4、I was writing a composition when I felt my head _(touch)5、We asked Grandpa _down for a rest. (sit)6、Did you feel your heart _fast then? (beat)7、Its nothing to get _
7、about. (excite)8、The student has got used to _English both in class and out of class. (speak)9、Ill try my best _English pretty well. (study)10、Do you know the man _a book over there? (read)11、I think it difficult _everything well. (do)12、Granny Li was _to find her room clean and tidy. (surprise)13、H
8、ave you finished _the letter? (write)14、He has another letter _this afternoon. (write)15、I saw him _under the big tree. (dance)16、_ by the party, we have won one victory after another. (lead)17、the path _to the top of the mountain was covered with snow. (lead)18、Bob is strong enough _ the heavy box.
9、 (carry) 19、They decided _off the meeting till next Sunday. (put)20、One is never too old _. (learn)21、Its hard to go up a hill _a big bag of rice. (carry)22、Jack suggested _off the meeting till tomorrow. (put)23、Its no use _by rote. (learn)24、Rose enjoys _folk songs. (sing)25、_is a chemical change.
10、(burn)26、My job is _English. (teach)27、The girl was heard _in the next room. (sing)28、Scientists have found out a better method _up an atom. (break)29、Ive never heard the song _so beautifully. (sing)30、Not _her telephone number, I wrote a letter to her. (know)31、Dont worry, Ill have him _the radio f
11、or you, (repair)32、The hospital _up last year is a big modern hospital. (put)33、She spent a whole morning _over the Chinese lessons. (go)34、My transistor is out of order. Ill have it _. (repair)35、The color film is well worth _. (see)36、It took her four hours _over her lessons. (go)37、The People Hot
12、el _ up now will be the largest in the city. (put)38、Before liberation the poor had no houses _in. (live)39、They are discussing where _up the childrens palace. (put)40、Having _here for a long time, he know everyone very well. (live)41、_his beloved leader, the wounded soldier smiled. (see)42、The stud
13、ents stopped _when the bell rang. (talk)43、Some stars are too far away for us _. (see)44、Last autumn we helped the farmers _ in the crops. (get)45、I hate _at. (laugh)46、When the young man came in, the league secretary stopped _to him, (talk)47、The peasants are busy _in the crops. (get)48、We couldnt
14、help _at the funny story. (laugh)49、China was the first country _use of silk, (make)50、Would you mind my _the window? (close)51、You should avoid _the same mistake again. (make)52、The door is _. (close)53、They found it necessary _the experiment once more. (make)54、He is determined to try _a new type
15、machine. (make)55、The boy stood there, _a face at us. (make)56、_of stone, the bridge is much more substantial than those made of wood. (make)57、The house needs _. (clean)58、John tried _himself understood but failed, (make)59、_the meeting room, he went home. (clean)60、He had to delay _to school becau
16、se of the heavy rain. (go) 【总结】_【单元检测】单项选择1.The children _ everything they saw at the exhibition and showed great interest in those things they had never seen before.A. were curious about B. were particular aboutC. were curious for D. were careful about1. Marxism-Leninism was introduced _ China _ th
17、e beginning of last century.A. into; at B. into; in C. to; at D. to; in3. Please read the article quickly and get a _idea of it.A. main B. general C. same D. whole.4. The young man was seen _ into the sittingroom.A. steal B. be stealing C. had stolen D. stealing5. There went the bell _ the end of th
18、e play.A. announcing B. informing C. declaring D. telling二、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。 第一组：adult, yawn, curious, express, general, major, gesture, action, represent,chest 1 When people become tired or bored, they often _. 2 My English is so poor that I can hardly _ myself. 3 My car needs some _ repair
19、s, so it will be days before I get it back. 4 The bullet(子弹) hit him in the _ and he died soon. 5 As a saying goes, _ speak louder than words. 6 He _ his country in the mens 100-meter finals and won a bronze medal. 7 I dont know their language but we can communicate with each other by using differen
20、t _. 8 The cooking oil is running out. Please go and get some at the _ store nearby. 9 Young children are often _ about everything new to them. 10 This film is for _ only, so children under 18 are not allowed to see it.第二组：stranger, avoid, facial, introduce, cheek, punish, similar, comedy, spoken, a
21、pproach, touch, agreement, misunderstand11 In order to _ being robbed of your things, youd better not go out at such a late hour. 12 He _ me to a Greek girl at the party and soon we became good friends. 13 Whoever breaks the law should be _. 14 This is a romantic _ and gives us lots of laughter. 15
22、We heard the sound of a car _. 16 In most countries people show _ by nodding their heads up and down. 17 People from different cultures may sometimes _ each other. 18 After seeing the film, I was _ to tears. 19 As long as you keep practising speaking, your _ English will become better and better. 20
23、 I bought this hat yesterday. It is _ to yours. 21 I kissed her on the _ and said goodbye to her. 22 Just smile! You know a smile is the universal _ expression. 23 Weve told our daughter not to speak to _.二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：be likely to at ease shake hands (with sb) in general 1 _, Japanese cars are reliable and breakdowns are rare. 2 It _ rain, for dark clouds are gathering. 3 People usually _ when meeting for the first time. 4 I never feel completely _ with him.
