1、吉林省长春二中2011-2012学年高二寒假质量检测试题（英语）第一部分：英语知识运用(共两小节，满分45分)第一节: 单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)1. Advertisers and service providers take _ at the mobile phone users in Xiamen University.A. aimB. goalC. objectD. purpose 2. We needed a new cupboard for the kitchen. So Peter made_ from some wood we had. A. it B. o
2、ne C. himself D. another3. It is not I but you who _ to attend the meeting to be held next Friday.A. is B. was C. are D. is going to 4. Success and wealth _ his character. As a result, his friends left him one after another.A. translated B. transportedC. transplanted D. transformed5. Everybody said
3、it was an ideal marriage; no one had ever known _ couple. A. the happier B. a happier C. a happy D. the happiest6. Lucy was so pleased _ her son won the first place in the long jump competition.A. as B. that C. which D. when 7. - Excuse me. Is this the right way to the Summer Palace?- Sorry , I am n
4、ot sure. But it _ be. A. might B. will C. must D. can8. Wind power is an ancient source of energy _ we may return in the near future. A. on which B. by which C. to which D. from which9. -Hey, you are too nervous. _ , OK?-I will try my best.A. You will make itB. Go right ahead C. Dont mention itD. Ta
5、ke it easy 10. Pay increases will not always _ for poor working conditions.A. fill up B. bring up C. make up D. set up 11. It is silly of me _ all eggs in one basket. That was the worst mistake Ive ever made.A. to putB. to have putC. puttingD. Having put 12. He got well-prepared or the job interview
6、, for he couldnt risk _ the good opportunity. A. to loseB. losingC. to be lostD. being lost 13. It is ten years since we _ each other last time.A. see B. have seenC. saw D. had seen14. - Go and have great fun! I will cope with _ you leave to me properly. - Thanks.A. why B. whenC. whatD. which15. Whe
7、n people cut down big trees, new trees should be planted._ they will have no trees to cut down in the future.A. if not B. if so C. if not soD. if dont第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上填写答案。Mr. Grade was born in a rich family. He was never _16_ money
8、when he was young. But once his fathers shop was _17_ and from then on they got into trouble. _18_ he went to a famous university in the capital, his mother _19_ him a diamond necklace her mother left to her and told him to _20_ it well. The young man took good care of it. He brought it with himself
9、 and _21_ planned to sell it though he was in great need of _22_.Last month his wife had a son. _23_! The baby was ill and the doctors were going to _24_ him. Of course they had to pay much for it. Most of his friends were _25_ and few could lend enough money to him. Finally, he _26_ the diamond nec
10、klace to a jeweler, a friend of his fathers, with a letter in _27_ he said. “Post it back to me _28_ you pay 3,000 dollars for it. Dont bargain, please.”A week later the jeweler rang him up. On the _29_ the man said, “The necklace _30_ 2,000 dollars at most.”“Post it back to me if you dont _31_ me,”
11、 replied the young man._32_ week passed. Mr. Grade received a parcel. There was a piece of _33_ in it. The jeweler wrote, “I can pay you only 2,800 dollars. If you sell the necklace at the price, post the box back to me, _34_ you can open the box. I wouldnt buy such a(n) _35_ thing!”Mr. Grade didnt
12、want to sell the necklace at a low price and opened the box and found only a note in it saying, “OK. I have to give in.”16. A. afraid of B. worried about C. surprised at D. tired of17. A. under repair B. in business C. on fire D. in danger18. A. Before B. After C. Until D. Whether19. A. lent B. show
13、ed C. threw D. gave20. A. watch B. keep C. allow D. feed21. A. never B. always C. sometimes D. often22. A. knowledge B. water C. air D. money 23. A. Wonderful B. Good luck C. What a pity D. Its a pleasure24. A. care for B. check over C. attend on D. operate on25. A. rich B. poor C. bad D. terrible26
14、. A. posted B. made C. delivered D. sold27. A. that B. what C. which D. whose28. A. if B. unless C. because D. as29. A. telephone B. message C. letter D. television30. A. pays B. charges C. seems D. costs31. A. approve of B. ask for C. agree with D. pay for32. A. Other B. The other C. Another D. Som
15、e33. A. wood B. bread C. cloth D. paper34. A. and B. or C. but D. yet35. A. expensive B. cheap C. high D. ugly第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40 分)第一节：（共15题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上填写答案。A It was about midday. Id left work early in the morning to cash a check. I walked along to the
16、bank and found there were only about ten or eleven customers there, a pretty unusual number for those central banks. I waited until it was my turn, walked up to the desk and started talking to the bank clerk. He had a really strange expression on his face-just sort of a blank(茫然的) stare. I thought h
17、e was looking at me until I realized he was staring over my shoulder.I began to turn round to see what he was looking at and at the same moment, the outside bank guard, the one with the machine gun, came flying through the door and lay face down on the floor. Following him through the door were thre
18、e absolutely frightening men wearing those horrible stocking masks. They were carrying guns; at least the one in front was carrying a pistol(手枪).Whether or not they said anything I cant remember to this day, or whether people just automatically(自动地) put their hands up I dont know. I put my hands up
19、but I just didnt know what to do.For a few moments there was just total silence, suddenly broken by the telephone ringing. I was wondering who was on the other end of the line. Nobody answered the telephone, so it just kept on ringing and ringing, in this otherwise deathly quiet.Then two of the mask
20、ed men went to the counter, jumped over it and got the cashiers and bank clerks to start filling their bags with cash. While the two were getting the money, the one at the door covering us with the gun obviously got a bit of an anxiety attack and started swearing at them, telling them to hurry up an
21、d get a move on.They jumped back over the counter. One of them lost his balance when he landed on the floor and fell over. The other two swore at him again. Then they left through the door, warning us, “Dont move. Stay like that with your hands up for ten minutes.” Then they just disappeared and the
22、re was total silence.36. What does the writer mean by saying “. A pretty unusual number for those central banks” in the first paragraph?32. More customers than usual were staying in the bank.33. Fewer bank clerks than expected were working in the bank. 34. There were usually more than a dozen custom
23、ers in the bank.35. More banks should be open to serve customers in the city center.37. The bank clerk wore a blank expression on his face probably because _.A. he was feeling upset at that momentB. he felt puzzled and sensed something terribleC. he was required to keep silent at workD. he was threa
24、tened with a gun by robbers38. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The customers didnt wait in line but jumped the queue because of the confusion.B. All the people in the bank except the writer put their hands up automatically.C. Nobody answered the telephone because all the c
25、lerks were busy with work.D. The bank workers were forced to fill the robbers bags with cash.39. Whats the best title for the passage?A. Street GangB. A Strange BankC. A Bank RobberyD. A Horrible AdventureBTHE BEST SHOPPING IN SYDNEYSydney is one of the words biggest cities and has something for eve
26、ryone when it comes to shopping. You will find excellent Australian products alongside the best that the world has to offer. At the bottom of Sydney Tower，you can shop in 160 of Sydneys favorite including 16 jewellery stores and many gift and fashion shops. Its a11 at Westfield Centrepoint.Tel：923l-
27、9300.SOVEREIGN HILLThis prize-winning living museum is where Australias history comes alive! Visit daily or stay for the night and experience life of the Gold Rush days. A wonderful nightly sound and light show.“Blood on the Southern Cross” tells the story of the famous Eureka Uprising.Enjoy shoppin
28、g along with real life character and entertainment. 4-star hotel and breakfast. Tel：5331-1944.ANCHORAGE RESTAURANTCome and enjoy our delicious Cantonese seafood right on the waters edge in the historic fishing port of Williamstown with views of the city centre across Port Phillip Bay. Open 7 days a
29、weekLunch：Sunday to Fridayll：00 am-2：00 pm.Dinner：Monday to Saturday5：00 pm-10：30 pm.Tel：9397-6270 or 9397-7799. COOKS COTTAGEBuilt by James and Grace Cook，parents of Captain James Cook, Cooks Cottagestands proud in the Fitzroy Gardens as a reminder of life in the eighteenth century, and as a celebr
30、ation and commemoration of the life and travels of Captain James Cook.Open 9:00 am5: 00 pm daily，and until 5:30 pm during the summer.Information.9419-4677.40Where can you spend the night in a tour?ACooks Cottage.BWestfield Centrepoint.CSydney Tower.DSovereign Hill.41What is the time that Cooks Cotta
31、ge is open on Saturday in the summer?A11：00 am一2:00 pm.B5：00 pm一10:30 pm. C9：00 am一5:30 pm.D9：00 am5:00 pm.42The Anchorage Restaurant is_.Ain WilliamstownBin the centre of the cityCin AnchorageDin a Cantonese fishing port43If you want to buy the best products in Australia，you may call.A9397-6270B923
32、l-9300C533l-l944D9419-4677CEverybody likes a winner，and there are always people ready to cheer for a good winner. But who has ever heard a song for the man who comes in second? So this is in praise of the almost winner，the nearly champion，the next to the biggest，the second best. This is the song ofM
33、ister Two.You hear unflattering names for Mister Two. “Alsoran”，they call him，and “runner-up”.Names that make you think of a fellow who couldnt quite make it. Dont let that fool you. Ask the winner of any race how good a man Mister Two is. He will tell you its Mister Two who made him run so fast，Mis
34、ter Two is pressing hard at his heels threatening always to overtake and pass him.Ask the salesman who won the contest and what kept him plugging after hours，looking for extra order. Ask the directors of the big company why they keep changing their product，seeking the new equipment，the added advanta
35、ge. What drives them ? What keeps them hopping? Its the salesman with nearly as many orders. It is the company with the product almost as goodIts Mister Two.In this country，were proud of the quality of our champions. Our big men come very big.Our fast men run very fast. Our wise men are the wisest a
36、nd our greatest men are the greatest that a country could hope to be blessed with. And why is that? Couldnt it be because great Mister Twos growing naturally in a land where the race is always open and everybody can run ? So this is for you，Mister Two. This is your song. This is for all the days you
37、 tried for first，and came in secondIts for the nights when you wonder if you ought to go on trying，since nobody seems to noticeWe notice，Mister Two. We know the score. Winner or not，youre a natural champion. There couldnt be a race without you，Mister Two.44People usually call Mister Two unflattering
38、 names to _ him. ApraiseBencourageClaugh atDrespect45According to the author，Mister Two is mentioned in connection with the following except _. AbusinessBsportsCwisdom and greatness Dfailure46The person who wins needs to understand that_. Awinning is everything Bwithout mister Two he would do better
39、 Cwithout strong competition he wouldnt have worked so hard Dbeing mister Two is wonderfulDIt is well known that the Japanese peoples love of fish is almost as a bees interest in honey. As fish populations were decreasing, fishing companies were forced to fish further and further away from the shore
40、. Then they had a big challengehow to keep the fish fresh for longer. So they decided to keep the fish stored in freezers on the boats. But the public did not like frozen fish. So again the fishing companies had a new bigger challenge. What they decided to do was to have fish tanks on their boats. A
41、fter catching fishes, they would put them in the tanks and keep them living there until they got back to shore. But in this protected environment, lacking predators (掠食者)，the fish stopped moving around. The Japanese public felt these dull fish did not taste fresh, which had an unpleasant effect upon
42、 sales. Once again the fishing companies had an even bigger challenge .Stop for a minute! Before we go any further, I would like to ask “What are your challenges? How do you handle an unexpected challenge?” May I think it this way that you should try to attack your challenges? Conquer them with a Sw
43、iss Army knife. Take the most proper and simple tool that you can adopt to deal with your situation.Now back to our story. How did the Japanese finally figure out the fresh fish problem？Sharks! You might think the same. Sharks were caught and put into the tanks with other fishes. Dont sharks eat fis
44、h? Well, they do eat a few fish, but they did also keep more fish active and alert (警觉的) The fish stay fresh because they are challenged.Now, try to keep yourself fresh by finding your own shark to offer yourself a challenge in your own business and career.47. The main reason for the fishing company
45、 to fish in the far sea is that _. A. the fish resource near the shore was on the decrease. B. the fishes farther away from the sea tasted fresher C. people would prefer eating fresh fishes to less fresh onesD. it was getting harder and harder to keep fishes fresh48. From the text we can learn that
46、_. A. Japanese people love honey as much as a bee does B. The fish kept in tanks didnt sell well because of the taste C. The fish stored in the protected environment tasted the best D. The fish kept in tanks didnt taste fresh because he died49. The last paragraph means “_”. A. If you went fishing, y
47、ou might do as the fishing companies did B. Try to find a big shark, and you will meet your challenge C. To succeed in life, you should always be ready to meet challenges D. If you want to succeed, you had better find some dangerous creatures first50. The purpose for the author to write the passage
48、is to _. A. tell the readers “no pains, no gains” B. tell the readers how the Japanese keep the fish fresh C. suggest readers looking for challenges to make progress D. advise readers to find something difficult to do第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Not All Carrots Are O
49、rangeWhen people think of carrots, they usually picture in their mind a vegetable that is long, thin and orange. But carrots come in many different sizes and shapes. _51_For example, Paris Market carrots are about five centimeters around. Imperator carrots are thin and about twenty-five centimeters
50、long. And Belgian White carrots are, as their name suggests, white.To prepare your garden for carrots dig up the soil, loosen it and turn it over. _52_ _53_ Experts say warm days, cool nights and a medium soil temperature are the best conditions for growing carrots that taste great.Carrots need time
51、 to develop their full sugar content. This gives them their taste. If they are harvested too early, they will not have enough sugar. But carrots loose their sweetness if you wait too long to pull them from the ground. The best way to judge if a carrot is ready to be harvested is by its color. _54_Ca
52、rrots are prepared and eaten many different ways. They are cut in thin pieces and added to other vegetables. They are cooked by themselves or added to stews. _55_A. Advice about growing one of the worlds most popular vegetables.B. And not all carrots are orange.C. Weather, soil conditions and age wi
53、ll affect the way carrots taste.D. Then, mix in some plant material or animal fertilizer.E. Usually the brighter the color, the better the taste.F. Or, once they are washed, they cant be eaten just as they come out of the ground.G. And they contain a lot of carotene, which the body makes into vitami
54、n A. 第三部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错 (共10小题；每小题1.5分, 满分15分) 假设英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）, 并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Dear Dad, You are busy every day that you never p
55、ay attention to your health. I was worried about your healthall the time. Id like to give you some advices. I hear that walking is the best sport. Your company isnt far away from home, is it? Why not to walk to the office? Youd better take exercise at most once a week. You can play basketball in the
56、 gym. Going to swim is a nice choice, too. Trying not to stay up too lately. Having enough sleep can help your brain work well. Of course, this is very important to have healthy food.Dad, please receive my advice. I really wish you healthy. Your loving daughter, 第二节 书面表达 (20分)假如你是李明，最近，你的朋友张华因考试不利，情
57、绪低落，学习消极应付。请你用英语给他写一封信，指出其消极行为可能带来的不良后果，并结合自身实际，提出应采取的积极态度和应对方法，鼓励他努力学习。 注意：1. 词数100左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 结束语已为你写好。 Dear Zhang Hua , I am sorry to hear that Yours, Li Ming高二英语试题参考答案单选 1-5ABCDB 6-10DACDC 11-15BBCCA完形填空16-20 BCADB 21-25ADCDB 26-30 ACBAD 31-35CCDBA阅读 36-39CBDC 40-43DCAB 44-46 CDC 47-50ABCC 51-55BDCEG改错 第一句busy 前加so 第二句was-am 第三句advices- advice 第六句去掉第一个to 第七句most-least 第十句Trying-Try lately-late 第十二句 this-it 第十三句receive-accept 第十四句healthy- health
