1、Unit 1 Women of achievement必修四第一部分考纲知识预览熟记单词1(v.)完成，达到2(n.)条件，状况3(n.)连接，关系4(n.)组织；机构5(vi.&vt.)举止，举动6(adj.)值得做的achievecondition connection organization behave worthwhile考纲知识预览7.(vt.)观察；注意到，观测8.(v.)尊重，尊敬9(v.)争论；辩论10(n.)娱乐，款待11.(v.)鼓舞；激发12(v.)支持；拥护13.(n.)通讯；交流observerespect argueentertainmentinspire su
2、pport communication 考纲知识预览14.(v.)打击，打动15.(v.)解释，说明16(adj.)医学的，医疗的17.(n.)考虑；体谅18(vt.)递送，生小孩19(adj.)谦虚的；谦让的20_传送;递交strikeexplainmedical consideration deliver modest delivery21_运动；战役22_阴凉处；23_专家24_专门的25_谈到；查阅26_计划；打算27_考虑周到的28_争辩；争吵29_打算；意图30_举止；行为（名）campaignshadespecialistspecialreferintendconsiderate
3、argumentintentionbehavior考纲知识预览翻译词组1决定，决心做2建立3(想法、问题等)涌上心头；涌入脑海4蔑视5研究，调查6吸引某人的注意力7.碰巧，8 偶然遇见be determined to doset upcrowd inlook down upon/ondo some research oncatch ones eyesby chancecome across考纲知识预览7为(某人)准备8接生9献身于10提到，参考11继续进行12仅次于13死亡率14 离开，启程_be intended fordeliver a babydevote.torefer tocarry
4、 onsecond tothe death ratemove off我专门给你买了个上衣.I bought this coat specially for you.Its worthwhile to help him.Its no use arguing with her about this thing.I am inspired by this inspiring film.I will take your plan into consideration.帮他是值得的。helping和他争辩这件事没用。我被这个令人鼓舞的电影所激励。你真考虑周到把所有的书都带来。It is consider
5、ate of you to bring all the books.I will take your plan into consideration.我会考虑你的建议的。account我昨天偶遇了我的一个老朋友。她碰巧出发去上海。她过着艰苦的生活，但她把时间全部献给了工作。I came across my old friend.She moved off for Shanghai by chance.She led a hard life,but she devoted her time to work.这本书是专门为她设计的，她会继续坚持下去的。她不想被人瞧不起，经常参考书籍在图书馆。She
6、 didnt want to be looked down upon,and always referred to the booksThis book is intended for her,and she will carry on.名师一线讲坛2.worthwhile adj.值得的，值得出力的词条搭配意义和用法worthwhileIts worthwhile doing.值得做某事Its worthwhile to do.worthbe worthn.值得，值be worth doing“某事值得被做”要用动名词的主动形式表示被动意义。另外its worth it表示“是值得的”名师一
7、线讲坛worthybe worthy ofn.应得某事物be worthy of beingdonebe worthy to bedone“某事值得被做”，接动名词时of后要用动名词的被动式；接不定式时，worthy后要用不定式的被动式表示“很值得做”要用副词well来修饰。worth一般只作表语；而worthy和worthwhile既可作表语又可作定语。worthy表示“有价值的，值得尊敬的”。词条搭配意义和用法名师一线讲坛1完成句子(1)I want you to _(举止得体)while Im away.(3)Im sorry about what I did last night_(我
8、太幼稚了)behave yourselfI behaved like a child名师一线讲坛4.argue vi.&vt.争论，争辩，说服，用辩论证明(1)argue for.argue againstargue withargue with sb.on/about/over sth.(2)argument n为而争论，为而辩护争辩(反对)与争辩与某人争辩某事争论，争辩，论点v5They argued_the matter the whole afternoon，and at last agreed_the date for the next meeting.vAwith；with Bon
9、；onvCabout；on Dover；overv【解析】本题考查点之一是短语argue about就争论，其二是agree on(双方)就达成共识。v【答案】Cv7The government has lost a great deal of_because of the large increase in food price.vAstrength BsupportvCagreement Dvotev【解析】lose support失去支持。vote作为“选票”解时，是可数名词，所以不能与a great deal of搭配。v【答案】B名师一线讲坛6.deliver vt.投递；发表，宣布
10、；接生，生(小孩儿)(仅限于被 动语态)deliver sth.(to sb.)deliver a speechbe delivered of a childgive birth to a child投递/传递某物(给某人)发表演说生孩子v10Education_whitesettlers only in Australia in the past.The natives could not go to school.vAintended for vBwas intended forvCintended to vDwas intended tov【解析】be intended for sb.是
11、固定短语，意为“为某人而设立、建造、编写等”。v【答案】Bv11Did you go to the live concert last Sunday?vI had_to，but one of my classmates called on me.vAthought BintendedvCagreed Dpromisedv【解析】had intended意为“本来打算”。v【答案】Bv13The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without_his notes.vAbringing upBreferring
12、tovClooking for Dtrying onv【解析】此题考查动词短语辨析。bring up抚养长大；refer to参考，参照；look for寻找；try on试穿。句意为“主席在大会上发言近一个小时，没有参考演讲稿”。v【答案】BvThe meal over，the managers went back to the meeting room to_their discussion.vAput away Btake downvClook over Dcarry onv【解析】句意为：吃完饭后，经理们回到会议室继续他们的讨论。put away把收好；take down写下，记下；l
13、ook over快速地查看；carry on继续。v【答案】DvOnly when I left my parents for Italy_how much I loved them.vAI realized BI had realizedvChad I realized Ddid I realizev【解析】句意为：只有当我离开父母去了意大利后，我才意识到我有多么的爱他们。only引导的状语或状语从句放在句首时，主句须部分倒装，根据句意，主句应用一般过去时，所以只有D项符合题意。v【答案】D名师一线讲坛7.look down on/upon 蔑视，轻视，瞧不起look forward to盼望，期待look into调查look up抬头看；查阅look on旁观look on/upon.as.把看作look out(for.)注意，留意，留神look sb.up and down上下打量某人look through浏览；看穿；审查
