1、Language FocusUnit 5 Music1.musician 音乐家person who makes music by playing or conducting music musical musician音乐n.音乐的adj.音乐家n.2.dream of/about(doing)sth梦见,梦想我梦想成为百万富翁。I dream of/about becoming a millionaire.3.everyone is clapping and appreciating your music?v.鼓掌She clapped her hands in delight.她高兴地拍
2、起手来。n.掌声Lets give her a big clap.咱们给她用力鼓掌。4.pretend vt.佯装;假装;+to-v+(that)He pretended that he was innocent.他假装无辜。He pretended to be friendly with me.他假装对我友善。5.honest adj.1.诚实的;正直的All my life I have tried to be an honestman.我一生都想做一个诚实的人。2.用正当手段获得的All this is honest money.这些钱都是正大光明地赚来的。3.真诚的,坦率的The yo
3、ung man has an honest face.这个年轻人有一张真诚的脸。Give me your honest opinion.请坦率地说出你的意见。4.真正的;不搀杂的I like this honest wine.我喜欢喝这种纯正的葡萄酒。6.attach vt.1.装上,贴上,系上(+to)Hell attach the label to your luggage.他会把标签系在你的行李上。2.使依附;使附属(+to)This hospital is attached to the medical college nearby.这个医院附属附近的那所医学院。3.把.归于(+to)
4、How can you attach the blame for this accident to the taxi-driver?你怎么能把这次事故的责任归于出租车司机呢?7.form vt.形成,组成,养成在体育老师的帮助下我们组成了一支篮球队。With the help of our PE teacher,we form a basketball team.结果,他养成了周末去打猎的习惯。As a result,he forms the habit of hunting on weekends.The band is formed of one girl and two boys.=Th
5、e band is made up of one girl and two boys.n.表格,形式,形态Ice,snow and steam are different forms of water.Please fill the form.in the form of in form 以形式形式上,情况良好1).They are different _.A.in the form B.in a form C.in form D.in forms2).When heated,the water is _ steam.A.in the form of B.in a form of C.in f
6、orm of D.in forms of 8.passers-by 合成词构成复数是一般在前面加复数:lookers-on旁观者sons-in-law 女婿但是由man或woman构成的合成词,复数前后的词都要加复数。men-doctors women-servants9.earn vt.赚得,使得到他每个月都赚钱不多。结果,他不得不过简朴的生活。He earns a little money every month.As a result,he has to live a simple life.His braveness earned him the reputation.他的英勇使他获得
7、荣誉。earn ones living=make a living 谋生10.extra adj.额外的,特别的I have extra work to do on Sunday.I want clothes of extra quality.adv.额外地,特别地我今天早上起的特别早。I got up extra early this morning.11.instrument n.C1.仪器;器具,器械The dentist picked up several instruments.那牙科医生把几把器械收拾好。2.乐器3.手段,工具;促成某事的东西Language is an instr
8、ument for communication.语言是交际的手段。12.performance n.演出;演奏;表演C perform v.演出;演奏;表演The evening performance begins at 8 oclock.晚上的演出八点开始。13.pay in cash 给现金;现金支付Can I pay you in cash for my meal?我可以用现金付饭钱吗？How are you going to pay,in cash or by credit card?您是用现金还是用信用卡支付？14.studio n.画室,照相室,工作室,(无线电或电视节目的)演播
9、室,(制作电影的)摄影棚,(电影公司的)摄影场TV studio 电视中心A film studio.摄影棚architecture of studio 电影制片厂建筑Beijing Film Studio 北京电影制片厂Changchun Film Studio长春电影制片厂15.millionaire n.百万富翁,大富豪I become a millionaire.我变成富翁了.Do you know about the millionaire?你知道这个百万富翁吗?16.play jokes/a joke on 开玩笑,戏弄某人没人喜欢被别人戏弄。No one like to be p
10、layed jokes on by others.make fun of laugh at play tricks/a trick on17.loosely adv.松散地；不紧密地eg.我们应该把这些泥土包扎得既不太松也不太紧。We should pack the earth neither too loosely nor too firmly.loose 1）adj.松；散（与“紧”相对），处于自由状态（未被关住或栓住）eg.那小孩的皮带很松。The childs belt is very loose.2）vt.放松；松开；解开eg.是谁把那只猫从笼子里放出来的？Who was it th
11、at loosed the cat from a cage?18.base on/upon 以.为基础,基于.你应该在证据的基础上做出判决。You should base your judgment on the evidence.这故事是有事实依据的。The story is based on the facts.19.advertisement做广告;登广告put an advertisement in the local paper在本地报纸上登个广告advertise v.做广告宣传advertise on TV在电视上做广告20.actors 演员 actress 女演员act n.
12、行为，举动It is an act of kindness to help blind man across the street.帮助盲人过马路是做好事。act v.演出；当演员She acts well.她演得很好。21.rely on v.依赖,依靠You cant rely on the weather.这天气可靠不住。信任:You may rely on me to help you.你可以信赖我,我会帮助你的。22.broadcastn.广播,播音v.播撒(种子);(无线电或电视)广播;播送,播放幽默的,诙谐的;滑稽的,可笑的They were imaginative,quick,
13、and humorous.他们富有想像力,反应快且富于幽默感.23.humorous adj.24.get familiar with vi.变得对.熟悉Do not get too familiar with the hotel staff.别跟旅店的职员混得太熟.25.after a year or so大约一年后1)or so“大约；左右”，通常位于数量词之后。2)about,some,round 均为“大约”之意，但它们放在数词之前。eg.a.We will complete the bridge in two weeks or so.b.There are some/about/ro
14、und fifty students in our class.or so=about 大约大约有三个鲸的物种危险中。Three whales species or so are in danger.About three whales species are in danger.26.break up 破裂,拆散,打碎他们的友谊已经破裂了。Their friendship has been broken up.驱散The police breaks up the crowd by violence.停止,结束放学了。The class has broken up.The thief brok
15、e in/into the palace last night.闯进The electricity was broken off by the flood.中断,停止,断开The car breaks down suddenly.坏掉,发生故障The war broke up in 1943.爆发27.attractive adj.attract v.游客被迷人的风景吸引住了。The visitors are attracted by the attractive scenery.Discovering useful words and expressions P36 Ex1.1.musica
16、l instrument 2.musician 2.3.dream of 4.passer-by 5.to be honest 3.6.break upP36 Ex2.2,1,1,1,1Exercise 3dreamed of,extra,pub,studio,playing a joke on,humorous,broadcast,millionaires,familiarHomeworknn 1.Remember the language points in the text and arrange notes after class.nn 2.Do the rest vocabulary exercise in WB.
