1、Unit 1Give the changing forms of the following:cultural-(n.)survive-(n.)culturesurvivor/survivalsurvivor(n.)幸存者survival(n.)幸存Fortunately he survived the traffic accident.Camels can survive for many days with no water.The mans _ is surprising,as we all thought he has died.They built shelters for the
2、_ after the quake.survivalsurvivorsThe helicopter picked up all the _.They prayed for the _ of the sailors.survivorssurvival(1)You cant imagine how I miss you all.(2)We can hardly imagine life without water.(3)Can you imagine her becoming a thief?=Can you imagine her as a thief?1.imagine vt.想象 n.ima
3、gination(1)They _ the building carefully.(2)The experiment _ test the new drug.(打算将用作)(3)I like the _ of the new school.(4)Children above 12 are able to take part in skiing or other activities _(design)for them.(05 丰台统考)designeddesignedis designed todesign2.design(v./n.)设计;构思(1)fancy clothes 新奇服装(2)
4、Fancy meeting you here!想不到在这儿见到你了!(3)I dont fancy walking in the snow.我不喜欢在雨中行走。have a fancy for 爱好;爱上;入迷fancy sb.doing sth.想象某人做某事3.fancy adj.奇特的;异样的(1)Jones favours a dynamic,hands-on style of management.(2)His office is very utilitarian in style,with no decoration.4.style n.a way of doing sth,esp
5、ecially one which is typical of a person,group of people,place or period:风格;风度;类型5.decorate v.to add sth.to an object or place,especially in order to make it more attractive:装饰;装修They decorated the wedding car withribbons and flowers.6.belong vi.属于；为的一员(1)After three years in Cambridge,I finally fee
6、l as if I belong here.belong to 属于belong to sb.to be someones property:(1)This book belongs to Sarah.(2)You shouldnt take what doesnt belong to you.belong to sth.to be a member of a group or organization:(1)They belong to the same chess club.7.in return 回报;作为报酬What can we do for them in return for a
7、ll the help they have given us?我们将怎样来报答他们所给予我们的种种帮助呢?I gave him some books in return for his assistance.in turn 轮流地;依次;反过来by turns 轮流地;时而时而This was a time when the two countries _.The two countries _for many years.People there are suffering a lot.were at war8 be at war处于交战状态have been at war=fighting
8、 against each other介词+名词(表状态)at war/work/home/tableon show/duty/sale/holiday/fire/watchin trouble/danger/battle/doubtunder repair/discussion/construction The young man is less than twenty years old这个年轻人不到 20 岁。no less than=as much as 意为：“竟有之多;多达”强调多not less than 意为“不少于;至少”9.less than 少于10.Theres no
9、doubt that Theres no need to do/for sth/sb Theres no possibility that (Its)no wonder(that)难怪(1)Do you doubt _ she will succeed?(2)I doubt _ he will keep his word.(3)I have no doubt _ he will win the game.thatif/whetherthat11.former adj.of or in an earlier time;before the present time or in the past:
10、以前的;从前的(1)his former wife(2)a former employer(3)the former president of the United States(4)The painting was then restored to its former glory(=returned to its original good condition).S subject 主 语P predicate 谓语O object 宾语Attattribute 定语Adv adverbial 状语Com complement 补语Pre predicative 表语C clause 从句
11、Short forms 缩略语Difficult sentences analysisThe design of the room was in the fancy style popular in those days.S.P.Pre.Adv.琥珀屋设计的思路是当时流行的华丽风格。句中in the fancy style 可以改写为of the fancy style，后者是一种特殊的“(be)+of+名词”结构,其中的名词是抽象名词时,相当于其中名词所对应的形容词的意思,说明被修饰词具有某种特征或属性。“(be)+of+名词”结构中常用的名词有use/importance/help/value/interest/quality/service/benefit/necessity 等。
