1、四川省绵阳市2014高考英语（暑假）文章类训练题（11）附答案完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。 “Can I see my baby?” the happy new mother asked. When the baby was placed in her arms and she was 36 . The baby had been born without ears. Time 37 that the babys hearing was perfect. It was only hi
2、s 38 that was damaged. When he rushed home from school one day and 39 himself into his mothers arms, she sighed, 40 that he would have many heartbreaks in his life.He grew up and became a 41 with his classmates. He might 42 have been class president, but for that. The boys father 43 with the family
3、physician in secret. “Could 44 be done?” the father asked. “I believed I could 45 on a pair of outer ears, if they could be got,” the doctor answered. So the 46 began for a person who would make such a 47 for a young man.Two years went by. Then the father said, “You are going to the hospital, son. M
4、other and I have someone who will give the ears you need. 48 its a secret,” said the father. The operation was very 49 , and a new person appeared. “But I must know!” he urged his father. “Who 50 so much for me? I could never do enough for him.” “I do not believe you could.” said the father. The sec
5、ret was 51 for years till he stood with his father over his mothers coffin. Slowly and 52 , his father raised his mothers thick brown hair to 53 that his mother had no outer ears. “Mother said she was 54 she never let her hair be cut,” he whispered gently, “and nobody ever thought she was less 55 ,
6、did they?” 36AangryBsurprisedCdisappointedDcurious37AtoldBseemedCprovedDsaw38AfigureBfaceCearDappearance39AputBgotCsentDtook40AknowingBguessingCdoubtingDwondering41AenemyBfavoriteCstrangerDfriend42AeverBevenCalsoDstill43AaskedBchattedCspokeDsaid44AsomethingBeverythingCanythingDnothing45AtransplantBo
7、perateCsetDfix46AoperationBinterviewCsearchDexamination47AdevotionBsacrificeCeffortDcontribution48AThereforeBThoughCButDOtherwise49AnormalBusefulCdifficultDsuccessful50AchangedBworkedCgaveDdid51AdiscussedBhiddenCspreadDkept52AcarefullyBsadlyCtenderlyDexcitedly53AseeBfindCtellDshow54AproudBgladCworri
8、edDregretful55ArespectableBuglyCbeautifulDfashionable参考答案3655BCDAB BBCDA CBCDC DCDBC*结束A(2013皖南八校联考)A new book about Chinesestyle tough parenting has caused debate in the US. Amy Chua, author of Battle Hymn (颂歌) of the Tiger Mother, is a ChineseAmerican professor at Yale Law School, also a mother of
9、 two.The _1_ methods she used with her daughters would seem _2_ to Westerners. In school her daughters werent allowed to make grades _3_ than As. They had to _4_ playing the piano or the violin even for hours a day.There has been wide criticism (批评) of Chuas book in the US. “Its kind of _5_，” said a
10、 professor at New York University, “standards of parenting need to be _6_. Children need parents to _7_ them, not to force them to do things theyre probably not interested in.”Now the criticism seems to have _8_ to China.A(n) _9_ expert Sun Yunxiao argued Chuas method of _10_ would limit children fr
11、om developing their full _11_. “And that, focusing too much on test scores and good degrees，” Sun said, “parents would _12_ their kids ability to fully develop and enjoy life.”_13_ critics might have sympathy for kids experiencing this parenting style, some teenagers quite _14_ it. “I think anyone c
12、an do well if they work hard enough，” said a 17yearold boy, “A _15_ mother is there to help her kids work hard.”Others think that Chua has a(n) _16_ in setting challenging goals for kids. “Its vital for children，” said an American professor，“_17_， kids need to be _18_ sometimes. If you urge kids to
13、do well, theyre good at it, and they _19_ .Its good to have high _20_ .”语篇解读：什么样的教育才是最好的教育？本文介绍了人们对一个中国家庭的教育方式的不同看法。1A.roughBstubbornCstrict Dvivid解析：从上下文可知，此处表示“严格的”(strict)教育方法。答案：C2A.unimaginable BunimportantCuninteresting Dunnecessary解析：西方人士认为这种严格的教育方法看起来似乎难以想象，所以用unimaginable。答案：A3A.higher Bfew
14、er Clittle Dlower解析：在学校，她的女儿的考试成绩不能低于(lower)A等。答案：D4A.drill BpractiseCexercise Dexperience解析：孩子每天要练习(practise)弹钢琴或拉小提琴。答案：B5A.routine BextremeCexcellence Dencouragement解析：纽约大学的一位教授认为这是一种有点儿极端的(extreme)行为。答案：B6A.practical BhighCspecific Dlow解析：他说：“教育子女的标准应该切合实际(practical)”。答案：A7A.replace BloveCforce
15、Dguide解析：孩子需要父母的引导(guide)，而不是被迫去做他们很可能不感兴趣的事情。答案：D8A.spread BbelongedCturned Dreferred解析：如今，这种批评好像已经传播到(spread)了中国。belong to表示“属于”，turn to表示“向求助”，refer to表示“提到”，都不符合语境。答案：A9A.concerned BdelightedCoptimistic Dnervous解析：一位忧心忡忡的(concerned)专家认为Chua教育子女(parenting)的方法会限制孩子开发他们的全部潜能(potential)。答案：A10A.cari
16、ng BfondCsupporting Dparenting解析：参见9题解析。答案：D11A.goal BpotentialCachievement Dpossibility解析：参见9题解析。goal 表示“目标”，achievement 表示“成就”，possibility表示“可能性”，都不符合语境。答案：B12A.obtain BincreaseCcreate Dsacrifice解析：Sun还认为：父母可能会牺牲掉(sacrifice)孩子们充分发展和享受生活的能力。答案：D13A.Why BBecauseCWhile DWhat解析：while表示“尽管”，符合语境。答案：C14
17、A.resist BstateCagree Dappreciate解析：由下文这位17岁男孩的话可知，和前面批评家的观点相反，有一些青少年却很支持这种教育方式，所以用appreciate表示“欣赏，感谢”。答案：D15A.lion BmonkeyCtiger Dsheep解析：此处与第一段中提到的Battle Hymn(颂歌) of the Tiger Mother相呼应，故选tiger。答案：C16A.sense BpointCopinion Didea解析：have a point in doing sth.意为“做某事有意义”。答案：B17A.Honestly BPositivelyCH
18、opefully DFinally解析：坦白说(honestly)，有时孩子需要人鞭策(pushed)。答案：A18A.pushed Bpicked Clifted Ddragged解析：参见上题解析。答案：A19A.count BworkChelp Dbenefit解析：如果你敦促孩子们做好，他们会做好的，同时他们也会从中受益(benefit)。答案：D20A.levels BexpectationsCmarks Dresults解析：有很高的期望(expectations)也是好事。答案：B*结束Do you consider yourself to be a streetsmart pe
19、rson? Could you go into an area you are not _1_ with and blend in (协调) and you do not attract unnecessary _2_ to yourself? If not you need to learn some _3_ skills to be streetsmart and keep yourself from getting into a situation you would rather _4_. First off you should just avoid going to any are
20、a or place you are not comfortable with or feel would not be _5_. Why put yourself into a dangerous position for no _6_？ If you must go into an area such as this you want to do whatever it takes to not draw attention to you._7_ in a way that makes you look like you belong there. Dont look flashy (奢华
21、的 )or over dressed because people will be _8_ you out and it may draw someone to you. Leave your _9_ things at home, for someone may want these _10_ more than youLook and act _11_ you are from the area and dont speak to anyone unless you have to. If you speak, say as _12_ as you can get away with. I
22、f someone asks you a question, answer back _13_ but not in a way that will prolong the _14_， unless you want to keep moving along.Avoid making eye contact with anyone. If your eyes _15_ someone elses, dont lock onto theirs, and keep your eyes _16_ as if you are looking for something and they just _1
23、7_ to cross theirs._18_ you should avoid any dangerous situation by staying away or going around it. You _19_ know when something can go bad so being streetsmart could _20_ your life. 语篇解读：做一个善于在街头营生的人可以帮你避免很多不必要的麻烦，那么你怎样才能使自己成为“街头智慧”的人呢？1A.carefulBfriendlyCpopular Dfamiliar解析：根据下文内容可知，此处表示进入一个你不熟悉的
24、(familiar)地方，故选D项。答案：D2A.trouble BattentionCpressure Dgreeting解析：从第二段末的you want to do whatever it takes to not draw attention to you的提示可知，在陌生的地方不引起其他人的注意(attention)。答案：B3A.simple BmeaningfulCspecial Dfunny解析：后文内容介绍的是在穿着、说话方面应该注意的问题，故这些是很简单的(simple)技巧。答案：A4A.enter BhateCavoid Dcontrol解析：不让你自己进入那些你宁愿避
25、开(avoid)的场合，根据上下文语境可知，选C项。答案：C5A.easy BsafeCcertain Dclear解析：从后文内容Why put yourself into a dangerous position可知，首先你不要去任何你觉得不舒服或觉得不安全的(safe)地方。答案：B6A.reason BprofitCexcuse Dresult解析：根据上下文语境可知，这些场合充满了危险，因此你没有理由(reason)进入这样的场合。答案：A7A.Walk BSpeakCDress DLook解析：从后文提示Dont look flashy(奢华的)or over dressed可知，
26、此处表示你的穿着(dress)不能过于显眼。答案：C8A.figuring BcheckingCtaking Dhelping解析：假如你的穿着打扮过于显眼，别人很可能会注意到你，check out“观察(有趣或有吸引力的事物)”，符合语意。 答案：B9A.fine BsecretCrare Dvaluable解析：根据下文提示for someone may want these _10_ more than you可知，应该把你的贵重(valuable)物品放在家里，因为有人可能会对这些物品比对你更感兴趣。答案：D10A.clothes BtreasuresCitems Dfoods解析：根
27、据前句中things可知，此处应选items。答案：C11A.as if Beven ifCin case Das soon as解析：你应该表现得好像(as if)是本地人并尽量不要跟别人说话。as if引导方式状语从句，表示“好像”。答案：A12A.fast BlittleCmuch Dslowly解析：根据上文内容尽量不要跟别人说话可推知，即使说话也尽可能少(little)说。答案：B13A.exactly BcalmlyCnaturally Dpolitely解析：如果有人问你问题，你应该礼貌地(politely)回答但。答案：D14A.conversation BprocessCef
28、fect Dcommunication解析：根据前面，别人向你提问与你的回答可知，此处应指交谈 (conversation)，而不是交流，故不选communication。 答案：A15A.reach BtouchCmeet Dcatch解析：不要跟陌生人有目光接触，万一你们目光相遇(meet)，也不要锁定对方的目光，meet sb.s eyes“和(某人)对视，目光相遇”。答案：C16A.passing BfixingCclosing Dmoving解析：从下文as if you are looking for something可知，你的目光要不断移动(moving)，就像你在寻找什么一样
29、。答案：D17A.hesitated BhappenedCfailed Dmanaged解析：跟陌生人目光相遇时，你的目光不要停留，就像你在寻找什么东西而你的目光只是碰巧(happened)跟他们的目光相遇了。答案：B18A.Obviously BSpeciallyCHopefully DImmediately解析：文章最后一段总结全文，强调上文的内容，因此表示“显然”，你应该避开危险的场合，obviously符合语境。答案：A19A.also BalreadyCstill Dnever解析：因为你不可能(never)知道什么时候会发生不测。答案：D20A.survive BruinCsave Ddevelop解析：根据文章第一句以及全文内容可知，此处是对上文的呼应，做一个善于在街头营生的人能够挽救你的性命。答案：C.*结束
