1、泸县一中2022年秋期高一第12月考试英语试题本试卷共8页，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项：1答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷（选择题 95分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Why does the woman talk to the man?ATo thank him.BTo congratulate him.CTo
2、ask for advice.2What will the woman probably study next year?AHistory.BChemistry.CMath.3What does the woman invite the man to do?AGo bike riding.BMeet a friend.CDo some writing.4What time will the woman leave for Chengdu?AAt 1:00 p.m.BAt 2:30 p.m.CAt 4:20 p.m.5How will the weather be this afternoon?
3、AFine.BRainy.CFoggy.第二节（共15小题，每小题15分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段长对话，回答第6、7题。6Why cant the speakers go to the zoo?AIt isnt open.BThey cant afford it.CIt has moved away.7What have the speakers decided to do?ASt
4、ay at home.BGo horse-riding.CGo to the movies.听第7段长对话，回答第8至9题。8Why does the woman talk to Rick?ATo cancel her trip.BTo say goodbye.CTo book a ticket.9Which country does the woman prefer to visit?AFrance.BCanada.CGermany听第8段长对话，回答第10至12题。10What are the speakers mainly talking about?ADoing housework.B
5、Preparing for a party.CMaking a shopping list.11How is the man feeling?ASurprised.BWorried.CExcited.12Where should the guests hide?AIn the kitchen.BBy the side door.CIn the backyard.听第9段长对话，回答第13至16题。13What information can visitors learn about in the museum?ADifferent trees.BWild birds.CThe weather.
6、14When did the woman visit the museum?ALast Thursday.BLast Saturday.CLast Sunday.15How long did it take the woman to get back home from the museum?AAbout 15 minutes.BAbout 20 minutes.CAbout 30 minutes.16Who can get free access to the museum?AOne under 15.BOne under 17.COne under 18.听下面一段独白，回答第17至20题
7、。17Who would like to make small talk according to the speaker?ARelatives.BStrangers.CVisitors18Why do people have small talk?ATo express opinions.BTo avoid arguments.CTo show friendliness.19Which of the following can be a regular topic in small talk?AA hit film.BFamily life.CIncomes.20What does the
8、speaker recommend at the end of the lecture?AFeeling free to change topics.BAsking open-ended questions.CMaking small talk interesting.第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AYOUR ADVENTURES START HERE!Discover BangladeshWe are specialists in tours of Bangladesh,
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15、n Yukon and Alaska Walk?AMake comments on the website about your tour.BEnjoy the worlds best cuisine.CWalk, hike and cycle on the mountains.DExperience landscapes in Arctic Circle.BThings were not going well for David McCartney on the evening of January 9th, 2006. David McCartney, the father of two,
16、 was running late to a meeting, and had been stopped for a speeding ticket. But the delay (延误) put him right where he needed to be when Elizabeth Testermans car ran out of the road，catching fire and bursting into flames (着火). Thinking fast, McCartney called 911 and ran to Testermans car and pulled h
17、er out from the car with the help from two others. “I got to save a life,” says McCartney. “So it would end up being a pretty good day.”That life-changing event led to a longtime friendship with Testerman, who encouraged him to continue to do good things for other people. In 2019, her message inspir
18、ed McCartney, a distance runner, to donate his kidney (肾脏) to a stranger before death. Since then, McCartneys goal has been to run 50-plus-mile marathons in his own state to increase awareness about knowing kidney disease, and also raise money for Team Mason. It is a local organization that brings p
19、eopled awareness of kidney disease. Though McCartney had donated one of his kidneys, he also had to accept the fact that he never got to meet the person who received his kidney, because he or she chose to remain anonymous. “I would have liked to shake his or her hands,” he explains. “But you cant kn
20、ow what the person is going through.”After he recovered from his donating kidney, McCartney finally got back to runbut this time, with a new purpose. “Were trying to get people involved in all the states,” says McCartney. “Weve got to take this platform as far as we can.” “Its a big business,” adds
21、McCartney. “But if the sun is shining, were running.”24How did McCartney feel at last on the evening of January 9th, 2006?AMoved.BGrateful.CUpset.DProud.25What do we know from paragraph 2?ATesterman had set up Team Mason before she died.BMcCartney tried to get people aware of kidney disease.CMcCartn
22、ey donated one of his kidneys to Testerman.DTesterman died of a serious kidney disease.26What does the underlined word “anonymous” in paragraph 3 mean?AUnnamed.BCurious.CResponsible.DSpecial.27Why did McCartney get back to run after his recovery?ATo exercise so that he could recover soon.BTo raise m
23、oney for those with kidney disease.CTo make more people to know about kidney disease.DTo win 50-plus-mile marathons throughout the US.CNola （August 21, 1974 -November 22, 2015） was a northern white rhino who lived at the San Diego Zoo Safari Park near Escondido, California. At her death, she was one
24、 of only four remaining northern white rhinos in the world. The other three lived in Kenya. World Rhino Day, held on September 22, is to raise awareness（意识）of the less than 30,000 other rhinos left on Earth.“Rhinos need our help today, not tomorrow. Nolas lead keeper Jane Kennedy said. Last year we
25、lost over 1,200 rhinos just in South Africa. If we continue to lose more than 1,000 rhinos a year, in 10 to 20 years all the rhinos on the earth will be gone.Unfortunately, most animals are in danger of dying out because of humans. Kennedy says, “Humans have either poached （偷猎）animals, or because th
26、ere are over seven billion of us, weve taken up too much of the worlds resources. Poachers illegally hunt rhinos for their horns （角）.They sell the horns for thousands of dollars per pound, to be used for art, jewelry, and decorations. Experts believe that one rhino is poached every eight hours.In 19
27、75, the San Diego Zoo Institute for Conservation Research started the Frozen Zoo, a program through which researchers have collected cell samples（细胞样品）from more than 8,000 different types of animals, including the northern white rhino. Scientists hope that by studying the rhino cells, they will get
28、greater understanding of it, and will find ways to increase its numbers.At the San Diego Zoo, children and adults are welcome to visit and speak with zookeepers to learn about rhinos. For more information, go to www.worldrhinoday.org.28What is the purpose of setting up a World Rhino Day?ATo honor a
29、rhino named Nola.BTo draw peoples attention to rhino protection.CTo let people know the importance of wildlife protection.DTo tell people there are still a great number of rhinos left on Earth.29What can we infer from paragraph 2?ARhinos will die out soon.BThe number of rhinos is increasing.CRhinos
30、are under good protection.DImmediate action should be taken to protect rhinos.30Whats the main cause for the decrease of rhinos, according to Kennedy?AHuman beings technology.BThe limited natural resources.CThe pollution of the environment.DDiseases found on their horns.31In which part of a newspape
31、r can you read such a passage?AScience.BSports.CEducation.DBusinessDThe film, which has got 600 million yuan in only three days, is Ne Zha. For most Chinese born in the 1980s, their knowledge of Ne Zha comes from the ancient novel Fengshen Yanyi, as well as the 1986 TV series The Journey 10 the West
32、 and the 1990 hit drama Fengshen Bang. The stories of Ne Zha are retold in different ways in different times.In the film, Ne Zha has a big change to his look. Another character, the Dragon Kings third son Ao Bing, almost destroys Ne Zhas birthplace, Chen Tang Guan, in a selfish way. Ne Zhas father,
33、Li Jing, is no longer selfish as described in the past works; instead, he becomes a kind father willing to give up his own life to rescue his son. Ne Zha is born with a “cursed destiny”. He is unfairly treated by local villagers who believe that the naughty, yet good-hearted, child will grow up to b
34、e a public danger. In Ne Zhas eyes, he believes his destiny is not predetermined and that he can choose to be a demon or a god.“Humans are complex. You cannot judge a person with prejudice” the director said.32In 1990, there was a popular drama with the name .AFengshen YanyiBFengshen BangCNe ZhaDThe
35、 Journey to the West33What can we learn from Paragraph 2?ANe Zha nearly destroys Chen Tang Guan.BThe Dragon Kings third son Ao Bing is selfless.CLocal villagers consider Ne Zha good-hearted.DLi Jing used to be described as a hero in the past works.34What does the underlined word “destiny” in Paragra
36、ph 2 mean?ADragon.BLife.CFather.DWork.35Where can you probably read this passage?AA textbook.BA newspaper.CA travel journal.DA science magazine.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）As we all know, exercise provides a wealth of benefits. _36_ In the same way that it benefits the muscles of your body. Regular exe
37、rcise can strengthen your brain, too! By using your mind in new ways, you can improve your memory well into old age and reduce your risk of Alzheimers (老年痴呆症) disease.Recent studies have found that the best thing you can do for your brain is to keep learning new things. _37_ The first one is the phy
38、sical activity that keeps your body in good working order, like walking and weight training. The second one, passive activity, includes socializing, and listening to music. Its the activity in the third group, however, that really sharps your brain. This activity includes reading, writing, and puzzl
39、e-solving.Studies have shown that people who are less mentally active in their younger years are more likely to develop Alzheimers. _38_ By taking up a new hobby such as painting, cooking or a game like chess, you can provide your brain with a serious workout._39_ Studies have shown that fruits and
40、vegetables high in antioxidants (抗氧化剂) can help keep an aging brain in good shape. Foods that are high in B vitamins can also help keep the mind sharp. These foods include beans, fish and dark leafy greens.Americans are living longer than ever, and it just makes sense to prepare your mind for the ol
41、d age. Taking a few key steps can make all the difference. _40_AExperts divide activities into three types.BIt makes you stronger and more energetic.CYou can also eat your way to a healthy brain.DYou should decide what activities you would like to do.EExperts suggest that healthy eating can prevent
42、memory loss.FIn other words, youre never too young to give your mind a workout.GSo lets try something new, learn new skills, and keep your brain firing.第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Anita was a sunny female child who grew up within the Himalayan ho
43、use of snow, within the eastern area of Nepal. She found a lot of _41_ visit her village. Watching people from everywhere on the planet visit her village made Anita _42_. “What are these people doing here, father?” asked Anita. Anitas father _43_ and said, “Darling, they have all come to climb those
44、 mountains.”_44_ at their courage, Anita said, “Really father? Is it possible to climb to the top?”“Of course, dear,” _45_ her father, “Many people do it.”“Someday, I will be able to climb to the highest of these beautiful mountains,” said Anita _46_. But life bad other plans for her. Anita lost one
45、 of her legs when she was thirteen. Clouds of despair _47_ her happy world.“I will never be ready to climb those mountains,” cried Anita.Her father loved her dearly. He couldnt see his little girl in _48_. He was disappointed, too. But be did not lose heartOne day Anitas father built her a _49_ leg,
46、 which she could wear and walk.“Never say never. Start climbing the mountains,” said the _50_ father.Anita was beside herself with joy. She _51_ the wooden limb and walked, and fell. Stood up, and tried to run, and fell again. The entire village laughed at the daddy and daughters _52_. After five ye
47、ars Anita _53_ it to the highest of the mountains. And she made her father very _54_ of her, along with her county.Never let words of discouragement pull you _55_. Dont let others look down upon you. Always believe in yourself.41AtouristsBteachersCstudentsDdrivers42AcomfortableBcuriousCangryDsatisfi
48、ed43AscreamedBdemandedCcriedDlaughed44ADisappointedBFrightenedCAmazedDDelighted45ArequiredBrepliedCwarnedDpromised46AhopefullyBfearfullyCsorrowfullyDcasually47AlengthenedBlightenedCdarkenedDsharpened48AdebtBdangerCsurpriseDpain49AsteelBwoodenCplasticDbamboo50AdeterminedBcold-heartedCabsent-mindedDbo
49、red51AcarriedBreturnedCworeDbought52ArudenessBwisdomCloveDfoolishness53AgotBmadeCputDcooled54AproudBafraidCashamedDaware55AoverBupCdownDin第II卷（非选择题55分）第二节（共10小题; 每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。People of all ages and nations enjoy Chinese paper cutting. Paper Cuttings, though, are no l
50、onger just used for various pretty _56_ (decoration).This art form dates back to _57_ sixth century. Chinses women would cut shapes from gold and silver foil (箔纸) to stick to heir hair. Families later followed the tradition _58_ putting paper cuttings on gates and windows on special days. Finally, r
51、ed paper cuttings became a way _59_ (express) happy feelings and good wishes. A cutting of the “囍” character, _60_ (represent) “double happiness”, is commonly used at weddings.China paper-cutting master Li Yunxia makes the craft (手艺) much _61_ (easy) than before. At the age of 6, she _62_ (begin) to
52、 learn paper cutting from her mother. Li said _63_ (frank), “All you need are paper, scissors and a lot of skills.” She was born in Shaanxi province, _64_ paper cutting is still practiced and taught. Today, she teaches the ancient craft to people of every age.No matter how common _65_ special the de
53、sign (图案) is, paper cutting remains a beloved Chinese craft. Next time you see a paper-cut, take a moment to appreciate it.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）66假定你是李华，你校将举办以“保护文化遗产”为主题的活动，请写一封邮件邀请在你校学习的英国交换生Albert参加，内容包括：1.活动的时间和地点；2.活动的内容及意义。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头语已为你写好，不计入总词数。Dear Albert,How
54、 is everything going?_Yours sincerelyLi Hua第二节（满分25分）67阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。My dad doesnt write me letters. And he doesnt always remember my birthday or wedding anniversary - or even how old I am sometimes.But I only need to look around me to be reminded of his love. He restored a 10
55、0-year-old rocking chair after I told him how much I wanted one. When I moved into my first apartment, he spent his weekends in a small space replacing pipes. And when I lost a blue stone from a favorite necklace, he worked his magic with common stuffThe four greatest words I know are “Dad will buil
56、d it”.I could never forget when I was seven, one day we walked by a toy store window. There in the corner was the most unusual doll house had ever seen. It was shaped like an upturned log. Little oval windows were cut into it decorated with white curtains and framed by tiny balconies.“Oh, Daddy,” I
57、said, “isnt it beautiful? Do you think Santa Clause will bring it to me?”Dad looked at the $100 price tag - too high a figure in those days. “I think even Santa couldnt afford this house,” he joked, hiking up his belt, as he often does when hes nervous. “Maybe one day, sweetheart, ”Dad probably hope
58、d Id forget about the doll house, but I kept talking about it.On Christmas morning, I awoke early and raced downstairs. In the faint light, I made out some wrapped boxes under the tree- but none large enough to contain my doll house.Dad could see my disappointment._Four months later, a beautiful dol
59、l house was in front of me._泸县一中2022年秋高一第12月考试英语试题参考答案听力1B 2C 3A 4B 5C 6A7C 8B9A 10B11B12A13B14A15C16A 17B18C19A20B阅读21A22B23D 24D25B26A27C 28B29D30B31A32B33C34B35B 36B37A38F39C40G完型41A42B43D44C45B46A47C48D49B50A51C52D53B54A55C语法填空56 decorations57the58of59To express60representing61easier62began63fra
60、nkly64where65and书面表达66One possible version Dear Albert,How is everything going? Im writing to invite you to take part in an activity whose theme is cultural heritage protection.The activity is going to be held at 8:00 a.m. next Sunday in our school lecture hall. Firstly, there will be a speech compe
61、tition where students voice their opinions on how to protect cultural heritage. Next, a lecture concerning the theme will be delivered by our history teacher, Mr.Chen, after which you can ask some questions. Finally, you will appreciate a cultural relics photo exhibition. Not only can it let student
62、s have a further understanding of ancient history, culture, and traditions, but improve their protection awareness. So meaningful is the activity that you cant miss it.Looking forward to your early reply.Yours sincerely,Li Hua67Para1:Dad could see my disappointment. My tears welling up in eyes, he p
63、ulled me onto his lap and gently assured me, “Dad will build it.” As promised, he got down to preparing all the materials right after Christmas. Night after night, Dad would come home from his job dead tired, yet hed always find time to work on the doll house. So eager was I that I often stood nearb
64、y, occasionally giving a helping hand under his instructions. Gradually, my doll house began to take shape.Para2:Four months later, a beautiful doll house was in front of me. With the shape like an upturned log, it looked exactly the same as the one in the toy storelittle oval windows, white curtain
65、s and even the tiny balconies. But to me, no doll house in the world was better than the one Dad made just for me with his two hands. It was he who brought my dream to life! Screaming with excitement and gratitude, I threw myself at him, “Thank you, Dad.” He smiled, patting me gently on the head with his rough hands. I always know “Dad will build it.” is his Fatherlish to say “I love you.”
