1、北京市房山区房山中学2022-2022学年高一英语寒假作业：2022年2月2日一.根据所给汉语及词性，写出英语单词。1. _n. 共和国 2. _n. 看法，主张3. _n.拼搏，斗争 4. _ vi&n.行军;游行5. _n.抗议 6. _ vi.比赛，竞争7. _n.职业，一生的事业 8. _ adv.幸运地9. _n.运动员 10. _n.超人11. _n.灾难 12. _n.伤害，损害13. _n.关系 14. _ vi.反应15. _n.奖章，勋章 16. _ adv.完全地，绝对地17. _adj.幽默的 18. _adj.危险的二：根据汉语提示，写出英语词组。1.为黑人的权利而战
2、_2.反击，还击 _ 和-作斗争（打架、打仗）_3.上升到第三 _ 4.回忆，回顾_5.与-竞争（比赛）_6. 对-极感兴趣_ 7.结束_ 8.取得惊人的进步_ 9.对某人要求严格_ 34.因-而闻名_ 10.吸引公众对-的关注_11.向-妥协(让步) _12.改变人们对环境的看法_ 13.别胡扯_三：单项填空1I wont go there. Its late now. _, it is raining so hard.A. Thats B. Whats more C. However D. So2-Mary, I have good news to tell you. I have bee
3、n admitted to Peking University . -_A. Its impossible! B. Im so pleased.C. Congratulations! D. Thats all right.3. She _a German. She has _him for three years.A. married with; married with B. married; marriedC. married to; been married D. married; been married to4. The new type of computer _ better i
4、f it is advertised on TV.A. will sellB. sellsC. would sellD. took off5. Im sorry boy ,you _see this film. It is for adults only. A. ought to B. cant C. wont D. dont6. What time will you arrive?I dont know. It _ the traffic.A. depends onB. relies onC. asks forD. deals with7. It is suggested that anot
5、her school_ in our city. A. should build B. be set up C. will be set up D. will build8. They want to make _ clear to the public that they are doing an important and necessary job. A. that B. this C. it D. one9. The population in our country _ very _. 80% of the population _ farmers. A. is, many, are
6、 B. is, large, are C. are, large, are D. is, much, are10The mountains lie near our hotel. There is a fine _ of the mountains from our hotel window. A. sights B. picture C. view D. screen四：阅读理解Today, roller skating is easy and funBut a long time ago, it wasnt easy at all. Before 1750, the idea of ska
7、ting didnt exist. That changed because of a man named Joseph Merlin. Merlins work was making musical instruments. In his spare time he liked to play the violin. Joseph Merlin was a man of ideas and dreams. People called him a dreamer.One day Merlin received an invitation to attend a fancy dress ball
8、（化装舞会）. He was very pleased and a little excited. As the day of the party came near, Merlin began to think how to make a grand entrance at the party. He had an idea. He thought he would get a lot of attention if he could skate into the room.Merlin tried different ways to make himself roll. Finally,
9、he decided to put two wheels under each shoe. These were the first roller skates. Merlin was very proud of his invention and dreamed of arriving at the party on wheels while playing the violin.On the night of the party Merlin rolled into the room playing his violin. Everyone was astonished to see hi
10、m. There was just one problem. Merlin had no way to stop his roller skates. He rolled on and on. Suddenly, he ran into a huge mirror that was hanging on the wall. Down fell the mirror, breaking to pieces. Nobody forgot Merlins grand entrance for a long time!1The text is mainly about _.Aa strange man
11、 Ban unusual partyChow the roller skating began Dhow people enjoyed themselves in the 18th century2People thought Merlin was a dreamer because he _.Aoften gave others surprises Bwas a gifted musicianCinvented the roller skatesDwas full of imagination3Merlin put wheels under his shoes in order to _ .
12、Aimpress the party guestsBarrive at the party soonerCtest his inventionDshow his skill in walking on wheels4. One day, Merlin received _. A. a letter B. an invitation C. a violin D. a gift5What is the main point the writer is trying to make in the last paragraph? AThe roller skates needed further improvement.BThe party guests took Merlin for a fool.CMerlin succeeded beyond expectation. DMerlin got himself into trouble.3
