1、北京市东城区普通高中示范校2022届高三3月零模英语试卷本试卷共150分。考试时长120分钟。第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。例：What is the man going to read?A. A newspaper.B. A magazine.C. A book.答案是A。1. What is the man going to do?A. Go to the cinema.
2、 B. Stay at home.C. Get a headache.2. What did the womans parents think of the play?A. Her mother likes it. B. Her father likes it.C. Both the parents like it.3. What is the man looking for?A. A table. B. A car.C. A book.4. Why do the man and woman decide to take the underground?A. To get there in t
3、ime. B. To avoid the rush hour.C. To walk more steps.5. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The man is returning his ticket.B. The man is flying to New York tomorrow morning.C. The man cant manage to go to New York as planned.第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分)听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每
4、段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话你将听两遍。听第6段对话，回答第6至7题。6. In which city will the woman mostly stay?A. Oxford. B. Cambridge. C. Birmingham.7. How many pieces of luggage does the woman have?A. One. B. Two. C. Three.听第7段对话，回答第8至9题。8. What are they talking about?A. Coffee cups. B. A coffee make
5、r. C. A coffee brand.9. Where is the opening of it?A. On the top. B. At the bottom. C. In the middle.听第8段对话，回答第10至12题。10. What happened to the man?A. He could go to work again. B. He lost his job.C. He went to work late.11. How did the man feel about his bosss decision?A. He thought the boss was con
6、fused. B. He thought the boss didnt believe him.C. He thought the decision was unbelievable.12. What was the man able to do?A. Use a typewriter. B. Use a computer.C. Use his time well.听第9段对话，回答第13至15题。13. Which of the statement about the mans family is true?A. His mother is a doctor. B. His father i
7、s a lawyer.C. One of his sisters is a teacher.14. What made the man decide to get into computers?A. The influence of his family.B. Simply for interest.C. The good salary.15. How long has the man been working with computers?A. More than six years.B. Since he got his degree.C. Since he was a student i
8、n the college.第三节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分)听下面一段对话，完成第16至20五道小题，每小题仅填写一个词。听对话前，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读试题，听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间。这段对话你将听两遍。MEMOFrom: 16 WilsonAbout: a change in tomorrows 17 scheduleWhen and where to meet: at the 18 to the park at 19 am.What to take: a 20 , a lunch and water第二部分：知识运用(共二节，45分)第一节 单项填空(共15小题；每
9、小题1分，共15分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。例：Its so nice to hear from her again. _, we last met more than thirty years ago.A. Whats more B. Thats to sayC. In other words D. Believe it or not答案是D。21. The accident was my fault, so I had to pay for the damage _ the other car.A. of B. for C. on D. to22
10、. Have you determined _ you should buy, an Apple or Nokia cell phone?A. whichever B. whatever C. whenever D. wherever23. I beg your pardon, but I didnt quite catch you.Oh, I _ about the price of a one-way ticket to Sydney.A. am asking B. had asked C. was asking D. have asked24. I _ the headmaster wo
11、uld say something about his school report, but he didnt mention it.A. think B. thought C. had thought D. have thought25. You can find almost whatever you need at the new shopping mall, _ is always busy at the weekend.A. as B. where C. that D. which26. Finally, I told them to move out. They ran to th
12、e boat, _ excitedly.A. shouting B. shouted C. having shouted D. to shout27. _ according to the directions, the machine can be running smoothly.A. When operate B. When operatedC. When to operate D. When to be operated28. As you studied late yesterday, you _ have got up so early to see me off this mor
13、ning.A. shouldnt B. neednt C. cant D. mustnt29. Though Newton was a great scientist, many of his ideas _ today and are being improved by the work of todays scientists.A. are to challenge B. have challengedC. may be challenged D. have been challenged30. While people may refer to Internet for up-to-th
14、e-minute news, it is unlikely that Internet _ the newspaper completely.A. will replace B. has replaced C. is replacing D. replaced31. A good teacher must be able to help his students learn the subject with great interest _ he reaches the last minute of the class.A. when B. unless C. until D. after32
15、. There are so many kinds of reference books on sale that I cant make up my mind which _.A. to be bought B. to buy C. buying D. bought33. If he should come here tomorrow, the problem _.A. will be settled B. will settle C. would be settled D. would settle34. I apologize for _ to the class 5 minutes l
16、ate.A. having come B. to come C. come D. coming35. It surprises all of us _ he will go to work in a mountain village.A. that B. what C. whether D. if第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Im no swim instructor, but I did once teach a friend to dive. She could swim as long
17、 as her head 36 above the water, but she feared diving. I 37 feared swimming. But I wasnt about to let her know it.“Come on,” I said patiently. “Its 38 to dive. Just hold your breath and jump into the water.”“What if I dont come back up?” she expressed 39 about it. I hesitated.“What if I dont come b
18、ack up?” she 40 . “Youll jump in and save me, right?”Jump in? I 41 to myself. What is shecrazy? I cant jump in there. Its nine feet 42 !“Dont worry,” I vowed. “Ill be right here to save you.” That wasnt a 43 . After all, she was my best friend. Id get her out if I had to 44 the pool to do it.She smi
19、led and gave me a 45 look.“Go on, jump,” I pressed. “You can do it.”“All right,” she said, holding her breath. “Ill 46 .” She took several determined steps 47 the diving board, then with one quick bounce, she was up in the air and down in the 48 . I had never seen such a beautiful dive before. I cou
20、ldnt wait 49 she came up so I could tell her how 50 I was. Right about now shed be 51 up. But she was still invisible.As I ran to 52 911, I heard her call out to me. Turning back I saw she was on the diving board again.“That was a blast!” she said, diving into the water 53 more.I walked back to the
21、pool and breathed a 54 of both relief and pride. Id actually taught someone how to dive. 55 felt great and wonderful!36. A. floated B. hung C. remained D. held37. A. even B. besides C. still D. hardly38. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing39. A. question B. doubt C. surprise D. idea40.
22、 A. asked B. repeated C. said D. cried41. A. thought B. whispered C. shouted D. talked42. A. high B. deep C. long D. far43. A. word B. promise C. lie D. permit44. A. dig B. block C. close D. empty45. A. encouraging B. expecting C. cheering D. trusting46. A. go B. do C. run D. begin47. A. along B. on
23、 C. at D. over48. A. river B. water C. wave D. bottom49. A. when B. since C. until D. if50. A. disappointed B. satisfied C. impressed D. excited51. A. going B. coming C. diving D. swimming52. A. dial B. deal C. search D. find53. A. any B. some C. one D. once54. A. word B. feeling C. breath D. sigh55
24、. A. I B. She C. It D. We第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWelcome to the National MuseumThe National Museum is the largest of its kind in the world, with over two million items in its collections. Twenty galleries display some of the finest sea affairs in hist
25、oric buildings, which were formerly a school for the sons of seamen.Opening times10:0017:00 Winter hours10:0018:00 Summer hoursLast admission is thirty minutes before closing. Smoking is not allowed in the museum. Eating and drinking are only allowed in some areas. Photography and video are not perm
26、itted inside the building.BookingsOur Central Booking Group handles all group visit enquiries (需求), from schools, group organizers and tour operators.Education and InterpretationSchools programmes operate in term-time. Programmes of talks, tours, workshops, storytelling, living history and interpret
27、ation (解说) are run throughout the year, especially at weekends and during school holidays.56. This passage is about _.A. the way to get to the museum B. the purpose to build the museumC. an introduction of the museum D. a description of the museum57. Which of the following is certainly forbidden acc
28、ording to the passage?A. Eating and drinking wherever you are.B. Taking pictures in front of the museum.C. Trying to enter the museum after 5: 00 p. m.D. Smoking in or out of the museum.58. From the passage we know _.A. the museum runs a school and has students of its ownB. students can receive diff
29、erent kinds of education hereC. part of school education has to be done in the museumD. school programmes are only run at weekends and on holidaysBRevenge is one of those things that everyone enjoys. People dont like to talk about it, though. Just the same, there is nothing more satisfying or more r
30、ewarding than revenge. The purpose is not to harm your victims but to let them know that you are upset about something that they are doing to you. Careful planning can provide you with relief from annoying coworkers, gossiping friends or talkative family members.Coworkers who make comments about the
31、 fact that you are always fifteen minutes late for work can be taken care of very simply. All you have to do is get up extra one day. Before the sun comes up, drive to each coworkers house. Reach under the cover of your coworkers car and disconnect the center wire that leads to the distributor cap,
32、the car will be unharmed, but it will not start, and your friends at work will all be late for work on the same day. If youre lucky, your boss might notice that you are the only one there and will give you a raise.Gossiping friends at school are also perfect targets for a simple act of revenge. A wa
33、y to trap either male or female friends is to leave false messages on their lockers. If the friend that you want to get is male, leave a message that a certain girl would like him to stop by her house later that day. With any luck her boyfriend will be there. The girl wont know whats going on, and t
34、he victim will be so embarrassed that he probably wont leave his home for a month.When Morn and Dad and your sisters and brothers really begin to annoy you, harmless revenge may be just the way it makes them quiet down for a while. The dinner table is a likely place. Just before the meal begins, thr
35、ow a handful of raisins (葡萄干) into the food. Wait about five minutes and, after everyone has begun to eat, cover your mouth with your hand and begin to make strange noises. When they ask you what the matter is, point to a raisin and yell. “Bugs!” Theyll throw their food in the dustbin, jump into the
36、 car, and head for McDonalds. That night youll have your first quiet, peaceful meal in a long time.A well-planned revenge does not have it hurt anyone. The object is simply to let other people know that they are beginning to bother you.59. According to the passage, a harmless revenge is _.A. to amus
37、e the victim B. to hurt nobody emotionallyC. to react to those who bother you D. to prevent one from disturbing others60. As a harmless revenge, you might come first and get a raise by _.A. pleasing your boss B. destroying your colleagues carsC. making your colleagues come late D. getting up earlier
38、 than your colleagues61. The family members threw their food in the dustbin because _.A. they wanted to eat out B. they didnt like the food with raisinsC. they wanted to have a peaceful meal D. they thought their food had been ruined62. The topic of the passage is how to _.A. make a harmless revenge
39、 B. silence gossiping friendsC. avoid talkative family members D. deal with annoying coworkersCWe are all called upon to make a speech at some point in life, but most of us dont do a very good job. This article gives some suggestions on how to give an effective speech.So, you have to give a speechan
40、d youre terrified. You get nervous, you forget what you want to say, you stumble(结巴) over words, you talk too long, and you bore your audience. Later you think, “Thank goodness, its over. Im just no good at public speaking. I hope I never have to do that again.”Cheer up! It doesnt have to be that ba
41、d. Here are some simple steps to take the pain out of speech making. Ask yourself the purpose of your speech. What is the occasion? Why are you speaking? Then, gather as many facts as you can on your subject. Spend plenty of time doing your research. Then spend plenty of time organizing your materia
42、l so that your speech is clear and easy to follow. Use as many examples as possible, and use pictures, charts, and graphs if they will help you make your points more clearly. Never forget your audience. Dont talk over their heads, and dont talk down to them. Treat your audience with respect. They wi
43、ll appreciate your thoughtfulness.Just remember: be prepared. Know your subject, your audience, and the occasion. Be brief. Say what you have to say and then stop. And be yourself. Let your personality come through so that you make person-to-person contact with your audience.If you follow these simp
44、le steps, youll see that you dont have to be afraid of public speaking. In fact, you may find the experience so enjoyable that you volunteer to make more speeches! Youre not convinced yet? Give it a try and see what happens.63. The main idea of this article is that _.A. you can improve your speaking
45、 ability B. a poor speaker can never changeC. one should make a short speech D. it is hard to make a speech64. Paragraph 2 implies that _.A. many people talk too longB. many people are happy to give a speechC. many people do not prepare for a speechD. many people are afraid of giving a speech65. The
46、 phrase “talk over their heads” means _.A. speak too loudly B. look at the ceilingC. use difficult words D. look down upon them66. The title for this passage may be _.A. Try to Enjoy a Speech B. How to Give a Good SpeechC. How to Prepare for a Speech D. Do Not Make a Long SpeechDBecause I will be aw
47、ay for a few days after Spring Break, I am writing this during the actual holiday, when I can use time to catch up on a number of purely administrative (管理的) items.First of all, you should have received the letter I sent out on April 2 advising of the transition (过渡) arrangements to new leadership a
48、t ISM (International School of Moscow). In that letter I pointed out that Dr. Paul Malone will be arriving in Moscow on Monday, May 4th, and that I will work with him during that week to ensure smooth transition. My last day at ISM will be Friday, May 8th.Several people have asked me why I required
49、Dr. Malone to come early. There are many problems facing ISM at the moment which have major implications (影响) for the future, and it makes sense for the new director to come aboard before the end of the school year. This will give him the chance to play a major role in the planning process for 20222
50、022 and beyond. The fact that Paul Malone is able to arrive in early May is good for the school. I have been working closely with him, and will do everything possible to see that he can move in easily when I leave. From here I will go to Hong Kong for a couple of weeks to spend time in my new situat
51、ion, and then I will return to the United States for a few weeks vacation.In the most recent edition of the Compass(a kind of paper of ISM), I wrote briefly what I consider to be the major challenge for ISM in the future. I am sure that the new leadership of the school will be able to face those cha
52、llenges in an active manner, which will ensure a strong future for the school. I shall certainly watch the progress of the school with interest. The results of the school for the past few years have been quite outstanding, and I fully expect that level of performance to continue.67. We can infer fro
53、m the text that the writer was the _ of ISM.A. director B. employee C. teacher D. student68. Why should Dr. Malone come to ISM early?A. To work closely with the author.B. To do everything possible for the school.C. To move in easily when the author leaves.D. To work with the author for a few days an
54、d make a future plan.69. The underlined word “situation” in the third paragraph means _.A. place B. job C. appointment D. condition70. From the text, we learn that _.A. Paul Malone is a capable manB. the writer is a best friend of Paul MalonesC. Paul Malone will work with the writer for several year
55、sD. the writer will do his best to help Paul Malone to work well at ISM第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to get startedYou might have more than one hundred channels on cable to choose; 71 However, the only real way to find idea is to get out there, see it and experie
56、nce it. 72 Children under two years old travel free, so there is no excuse. Ideally you should discover one new city or country a year. Go to as many places as you have pages in your passports.The tourist can be very hard; the trick is to mix with the local people, respect their culture and the door
57、s will open for you to explore. 73 . You can see what it looks like in the picture, but you dont know what it is like on the inside until you have taken a bite. Take a risk and find a new favorite.Films and books are a great source of inspiration. The sound of Music will send you to Salzburg, Moulin
58、 Rouge to Paris; Picnic at Hanging Rock to Australia. 74 While Brain Stockers Dracula will pack you off to Pennsylvania.You will, of course, need to know something special ahead of time. You need to know the culture of the country you are visiting. In some countries, such as Saudi Arabia, shoulders
59、should be covered. In Japan it is considered the height of bad manners to blow your nose in the street. 75 If you still dont feel youve found the place you are looking for, you could cautiously ask to see a selection of your friends holiday plans, or go to the tourism website to see what destination
60、 they have on offer.A. Travel should start at an early age.B. Adults may travel as much as possible.C. It is worth checking things out before signing the deposit (保证金).D. Everyone should visit the Mona Lisa in the Louvre in Paris at least once.E. Picking a destination is like deciding which chocolat
61、e to Choose from a box.F. You may be able to google any piece of information you like on the Internet.G. If you are feeling a literary dip into Tess of the DUrbervilles, you will head to Dorset.第四部分：书面表达(共两节，35分)第一节(15分)一周前你去香港度假时在一家商店买了一件上衣，现有质量问题。请结合下面提示向该店外籍经理写一封英文信。所购衣物：绿色上衣，价格268港元。问题：洗涤时褪色。要求：
62、退款或换衣。注意：1. 词数不少于50。 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：褪色fade in colorDear Sir,While I was on holiday in Hong Kong about a week ago, _Yours sincerely,Li Hua第二节(20分)假设你是红星中学高三(1)班的学生李华，请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，为校刊“英语园地”写一篇短文，记述你教母亲使用微信的情况。注意：1. 词数不少于60。 2. 短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：微信WeixinWeChatWith the ra
63、pid development of the mobile service, _【试题答案】第一部分：听力理解(共三节，30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分)1. A 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. C第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分)6. C 7. B 8. B 9. A 10. B11. C 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. B第三节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分)每小题1.5分。如出现拼写错误不计分；出现大小写、单复数错误扣0.5分；如每小题超过一个词不计分。16. Tom 17. hiking 18. entrance 19. 7：00
64、 20. raincoat第二部分：知识运用(共两节，45分)第一节 单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，共15分)21. D 22. A 23. C 24. C 25. D26. A 27. B 28. B 29. D 30. A31. C 32. B 33. C 34. D 35. A第二节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分)36. C 37. A 38. D 39. B 40. B41. A 42. B 43. C 44. D 45. D46. A 47. A 48. B 49. C 50. C51. B 52. A 53. D 54. D 55. C第三部分：阅读理解(共两
65、节，40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，共30分)56. C 57. A 58. B 59. C 60. C61. D 62. A 63. A 64. D 65. B66. B 67. A 68. D 69. B 70. D第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，共10分)71. F 72. A 73. E 74. G 75. C第四部分：书面表达（共两节，35分）第一节（15分）One possible version:Dear Sir,While I was on holiday in Hong Kong about a week ago, I bought a green shirt for
66、268 HK dollars in your shop, but there seems to be something wrong with it. When it is washed, it fades in color. Now I cant possibly wear it. Its not my fault, so Id like you to solve the problem for me. I insist you change it for another one for me or give me a refund. I will appreciate it so much
67、 if my demand is met.Im looking forward to your early reply.Yours sincerely,Li Hua第二节（20分）One possible version:With the rapid development of the mobile service, more and more people are using Weixin in their daily life. Seeing her friends and neighbors have circles of friends and chat anywhere and a
68、nytime, my mother bought a new cell phone and wanted to do that as others. But she had no idea how to do that. Noticing that, I showed her how to do it. When I was not at home, she still got confused. So I drew some pictures about the mobile, even each step for her. Day by day, She could operate it
69、very smoothly. On watching her bright face when she chatted on Weixin or showed it to her neighbors, I felt satisfied because I could finally do something for my mother.录音稿W: Arent you going for the job interview tomorrow?M: Thats right. I have to go at ten oclock in the morning. I dont know how to
70、get there, though.W: I can take you there in my car, if you like.M: Thanks a lot. Thats a great help. I must say, Im not happy about this interview.W: Why not? Youre the person they are looking for. And I know they need engineers.M: I know, but I havent had much experience.W: I dont think that matte
71、rs. Youre sure to get the job.M: Well, I dont know.W: Dont you want the job?M: Of course I do. I really need it. But theres another thing. I dont think Im good enough at languages.W: But your German is really good. I was impressed by the way you talked to those people we met on holiday last year.M:
72、But I dont think I speak German well enough for doing business, and my French is terrible.W: Well, I dont agree. Your languages are good.M: Its very nice of you to try to cheer me up, but I still dont think Im going to get the job.W: Well, well just have to wait and see, wont we?第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小
73、题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。M: Can I read your newspaper, Jane?W: Didnt you bring a book with you?M: Yes, but its not very interesting.W: OK, here you are. Ill read the magazine.该男士想阅读的是报纸，所以正确选项为A。No. 1M: Hi, Linda, we are going to see a movie. Would you like
74、 to come?W: No, thanks. I think Im staying at home tonight. Ive got a bit of headache.No. 2M: How did your parents like the play they watched last week?W: My mother thought the language was terrible, but my father liked it.No. 3M: Where is the book about cars? I put it down on the table.W: I dont kn
75、ow. I cleaned early this morning and I cant remember where I put it.No. 4W: Since its the rush hour, lets take the underground.M: OK. Its faster and there will be less chance of a traffic jam, but we have to walk a few more steps.No. 5M: Excuse me. I have a ticket for the 6 oclock flight to New York
76、. But Im afraid I cant make it. Is there a seat available for tomorrow morning?W: Let me see. Im sorry. All the morning flights have been booked up. The earliest we can get for you is the two oclock flight in the afternoon.第一节到此结束。第二节听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完
77、后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话你将听两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两道小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两道小题。M: Welcome to Britain. May I see your passport, please?W: Sure, here you are.M: Thank you. How long do you plan to be here?W: About six months.M: Where will you be staying?W: Mostly in Birmingham, but of course Ill visit some other p
78、laces, such as Oxford and Cambridge.M: Fine, now I have to check your luggage.W: OK, I have two suitcases.M: What do you have in them?W: Nothing but personal belongings.M: All right. Hope you have a nice stay in Britain.W: Thank you.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两道小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两道小题。M: What about this coffee m
79、aker? Its called Mrs. Coffee.W: I havent heard of that brand. How many cups does it make?M: From 4 to 12 cups. You can make as many cups as you want.W: How does it work?M: Well, first you press the red button, and then add the coffee.W: Where do you put the water?M: The opening is on the top.W: How
80、much is it? I bet its expensive.M: $32.50, but it is special. You can select the kind of coffee, from very weak to very strong.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三道小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三道小题。M: My boss told me never to go to work again.W: I cant believe it. Why?M: I dont know. When he told me that, I was so confused.W: D
81、id you usually go to work late?M: Well, I often did.W: When you were working, did you think about other things?M: Sometimes.W: Could you use a computer?M: No, I can only use a typewriter.W: Well, I think I know why. You didnt use your time well, and you didnt learn new things.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三道小题。现
82、在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三道小题。W: Could you tell me something about yourself?M: What do you want to know?W: The usualyou knowsomething about your background and experience, etc.M: Well, I was born in Portland and went to school there, right up through college.My father is a doctor, and my mother is a lawyer.W:
83、So you come from a professional family.M: Thats right. One of my sisters is an engineer and the other one teaches at a university.W: What made you decide to get into computers?M: Oh, nothing in particular, I just like it.W: Can you tell me your experience? How long have you been working with computers?M: More than five years now. Right after I got my doctors degree, I think.W: It sounds quite impressive. Please send your personal history to me and Ill show them to the boss. Well get back to you in a week.M: Thanks for your time.- 19 -
