1、合肥三中、五中、七中、九中、十中、工大附中2019-2019学年第一学期期末联考高一年级英语试卷（考试时间：100分钟 满分120分）命题学校：合肥三中 命题教师：张虹 朱丹 审题老师：刘晓燕第I卷 选择题第一部分：听力（共两小节，满分20分）第一节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a
2、library. B. In a restaurant. C. In a bus. 2. How does the woman feel about her work? A. She is excited about it. B. She is disappointed about it. C. She is satisfied with it. 3. What kind of music does the woman like? A. Classical B. Pop. C. Jazz 4. Why will the man go to Edinburgh? A. To have a mee
3、ting in Glasgow. B. To drive the woman there. C. To meet some important people. 5. Why doesnt the woman study? A. She thinks the exam is easy. B. She wants to watch TV with Paul. C. She doesnt care about the exam.第二节(共1 5小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对
4、话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第67题。 6. What does the man suggest doing?A. Going for a walk. B. Having a cup of tea. C. Mailing a letter. 7. Where will they meet?A. At a tea house. B. In a cafe. C. In a supermarket听第7段材料，回答第89题。 8. What is the date today?A. October 22nd. B. Octo
5、ber 23rd. C. October 24th. 9. How old is the United Nations in 2019?A. 60 years. B. 62 years. C. 65 years. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Who is Thomson? A. The mans cousin. B. Lindas husband. C. A cook.11. When did they make the chicken salad? A. At their 39th wedding anniversary. B. At their golden annivers
6、ary. C. At their 29th wedding anniversary.12. What do we know about Linda? A. She was not invited to the party. B. She likes eating chicken. C. She is a good cook. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What are the speakers talking about? A. Friends. B. Stories. C. Pictures.14. Why does the woman think it is stressf
7、ul to go to the dentist? A. It is too expensive. B. It is out of your control. C. It hurts.15. What does the man think is the most stressful? A. Being late. B. Moving to a new place. C. Having an exam.16. What does the woman think of interviews? A. They are stressful. B. They are challenging. C. The
8、y are terrible.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Where is the finish line? A. Near Buckingham Palace. B. Outside London. C. At Greenwich.18. What was last years record time? A. 2 hours 22 minutes 16 seconds. B. 2 hours 17 minutes 16 seconds. C. 2 hours 48 minutes.19. Who was the first woman to finish the race?
9、A. Betty Omary. B. Shelly Mortimer. C. Ian Britton. 20. When will the full report about the event be? A. At 7:55. B. At 7:30. C. At 7:15. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A If youre taking a high school chemistry class, youre likely to spend some time in your schoo
10、ls science laboratory. Although the lab work is fun, you have to observe the safety rules if you dont want to hurt yourself or your lab partner. The first rule is to become familiar with your lab assignment(任务) before you start working with it. This means reading everything the teacher has written d
11、own and asking questions if you dont understand an instruction. Do not try to work alone. If your partner is absent, let you teacher know so he can assign another student to work with you. And dont do any other experiments other than what you have been assigned. Keep your hands away from your skin,
12、face, eyes and mouth when you have been working with dangerous chemicals. You will be working with fire in the lab with an alcohol lamp(酒精灯). Use gloves when handling hot lab equipment. If you have long hair, pull it back in a ponytail and roll up long sleeves. Dont put paper, chemicals, lab equipme
13、nt or any part of your body in the flame. When you use a sharp instrument, treat it with care. Do not point it at yourself or any of your fellow classmates during the experiment.21. The underlined word “observe” in Paragraph 1 means “_”. A. bring up B. make C. follow D. write down22. Which of the fo
14、llowing are asked to do in the lab? A. Work alone if your partner is absent. B. Learn the lab assignment well. C. Always wear safety gloves. D. Keep away from dangerous chemicals.23. When you _, long hair may be a hidden danger. A. roll up long sleeves B. work with dangerous chemicals C. use a sharp
15、 instrument D. use an alcohol lampBAs I did not have a boyfriend, I decided to treat myself on Valentines Day. I was on my way to the supermarket when I saw an old man. He had a walking stick and could only walk a few steps before he tired. He tried to hold a tree and almost fell down. I went to him
16、 and offered to take him home. He had a few other items to collect in the town centre, so I went with him. We went to the chemists to buy some medicine, then to a food store where he only picked up two items. Total time with him was about half an hour. I was quite certain that if hed been doing it a
17、ll alone, he would have spent two hours or more. He was in his late 80s and was called Sid. Sid had “Rose” tattooed(纹)on his finger, his wifes name. She died 2 years ago. I learned that Sid was alone now. He once had two sons: one died a few weeks after he was born, and the other died with a heart p
18、roblem. Sid volunteered all his information as we walked back to my car for me to drive him home. I couldnt imagine his heartbreak. When we arrived at Sids home, he gave me a big hug and thanked me. He told me not to worry about him and he believed tomorrow would be better. I was glad that I met Sid
19、 today. Helping Sid made me learn a lot. I no longer felt a need to treat myself to roses in the supermarket. I had already been gifted by the old man.24. What was the author going to do? A. To buy something for her friend B. To buy some medicine C. To help someone in need D. To buy herself a gift25
20、. We can learn from paragraph 2 that the old man _. A. bought two items for the author B. finished his shopping quickly with the authors help C. usually spent two hours collecting things D. had to buy all the things in half an hour26. What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us? A. What Sid went through in
21、 his life B. Sids love for his wife C. Sids great sadness D. What happened to Sid after Roses death27. What did the author learn from Sid? A. Being honest and friendly B. Helping others when necessary C. Being strong and hopefulD. Keeping people we love in mind CShake Shack is a new kind of restaura
22、nt becoming more popular in the U.S. The restaurants are not fast food. They are known as fast casual.Observers say Americans want more choices and fresh food when choosing where and what to eat. This trend is one reason why the fast food restaurant McDonalds has struggled financially.McDonalds is o
23、ne of the best-known restaurants in the U.S. and even around the world. Their ads say Im lovin it. But in the last quarter of 2019, McDonalds net income dropped by about $300 million. Worldwide sales dropped for the eighth month and even more than expected.Bonnie Riggs is a restaurant expert. She sa
24、ys one reason Americans like fast casual food is because its new. They are creative, they are innovative, they are something different and we like to try new things.Ms. Riggs says Americans made 61 billion visits to restaurants last year. Three out of four visits were to fast food restaurants, like
25、McDonalds. Fast casual is still a small percentage of restaurant visits. She says its growing quickly” because they meet consumers needs.They know its being prepared while they wait, its fresh, uh, fresh ingredients, quality food, good tasting food at reasonable and affordable prices.Many Americans
26、still like their fast food, Ms. Riggs says, they just are not going as often. And, she says, some people buy prepared foods at stores and take them home to eat. Others like to cook at home. 28. The writer mentioned McDonalds to prove that _. A. It is the most famous restaurant in the US B. a good co
27、mpany has a good advertisement. C. fast food is the most popular food in America D. the sales of its fast food is falling fast29. According to the text, fast casual is growing fast because_. A. it satisfies the need of customers B. its food is really a king of fast food C. it provides eaters with mu
28、ch cheaper food D. it lies where people can easily find it 30. Whats the main idea of the passage? A. Americans suffer from their love for fast food. B. Americans eat more fast casual and less fast food C. Americans leave McDonalds for healthy food D. Americans have a habit of eating fast food第二节（共5
29、小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ireland now has one of the best education systems in the world. Class sizes are small, exam results are good and most children are happy to stay at school after the age of sixteen. 31 For years, Ireland had one of the most complicated(复杂的) educ
30、ation systems in the world. 32 Classes were large and the teaching was very traditional. As in many countries, teachers used to hit the children if they made mistakes. Fortunately, the punishment was not allowed in 1982. 33 As a result, there were schools for the rich and schools for the poor. Boys
31、and girls went to different schools. Nowadays, most schools are free and only about half the schools are either for girls or boys. 34 Girls do better than boys in their exams; more girls go to university and most teachers are women. At the end of secondary school, students take their final exams. Co
32、mpulsory(必修的)subjects are maths, Irish and English. 35 Some of these, like business organization, help to prepare them for the world of work. This is very different from the past when Latin and Greek used to be the most important subjects. A. In addition, they must choose two or three extra subjects
33、.B. It is easy to forget that the picture used to be very different.C. In many ways, education is now a womans world.D. Parents used to pay for their childrens education.E. Public schools in Ireland are not run by the government.F. There were many different kinds of school, but most of them had a lo
34、t in commonG. Here, children do not learn any subjects but some basic skills.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分40分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） You dont have to be an athlete -or even desire to be one-to start running.Just look at Jim Scott. In January 2019, a month after he 36 , Scott began running. That November
35、, he 37 the New York City Marathon. Scott, a radio-talk show host in Cincinnati, Ohio, didnt do much in the way of exercise 38 then. He played golf as 39 as he could but never found the time for 40 exercise.“When I 41 60, I thought it was a good time to 42 things,” says Scott. “I start thinking, The
36、se trousers Ive worn all my life are getting a bit 43 .”Scott decided he wanted to get in better 44 and feel comfortable in his pants again. Oh, and there was 45 reason to try running: “Im married to a marathon runner,” he says.Scott himself never 46 to run a marathon. He 47 wanted to go on Sunday m
37、orning runs with his wife, Donna Hartman, and keep up. 48 sometimes running can surprise you.Maybe you just want to run 49 your neighborhood, or explore a new one. Maybe you want to 50 your body in a different way, to build up, or 51 weight. 52 your goals are, running is an excellent exercise for a
38、beginner to try.“Its cheap, easy, and the 53 thing to do with a friend,” says Isphording, a former marathoner and host of two health and fitness radio shows in Cincinnati. “You can go for a run in the morning and finish at your driveway 54 your hands in the air. This is a 55 from you to you.”36. A.
39、married B. retired C. graduated D. promoted37. A. stopped B. started C. took D. continued38. A. before B. after C. just D. since39. A. soon B. long C. often D. much40. A. normal B. ordinary C. common D regular41. A. turned B. passed C. grew D. became42. A. return B. reconsider C. react D. reward43.
40、A. bigger B. longer C. shorter D. tighter44. A. body B. height C. weight D. shape45. A. other than B. other one C .one more D. one another46. A. considered B. thought C. imagined D. planned47. A. happily B. simply C. sadly D. lately48. A. But B. And C. So D. Because49. A. around B. into C. for D. ov
41、er50. A. hold B. move C. challenge D. worsen51. A. lose B. gain C. put on D. balance52. A. No matter how B. Whenever C. Whatever D. No matter where53. A. useful B. perfect C. necessary D. important54. A. in B. on C. with D. at55. A. chance B. move C. lesson D. gift第II卷 非选择题第二节 语法填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10
42、分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。My pen pal, whose name is Mike, 56._(come) to our school to study next month. He comes from America and is eighteen. He is a tall and thin person with yellow hair and blue eyes, 57._makes him look different 58._ us.There are four people in his family. His father
43、is an engineer, his mother is a teacher and his 59._(young) sister is a high school student now. He is so outgoing and easy 60._(get) along with that he is ready to make friends with others, which 61._(bring) him high praises. He has 62._ variety of interests, 63_(include) listening to pop music and
44、 playing basketball. He often goes to gym 64._(regular). The reason why he will come to China is that he wants to learn Chinese and taste Chinese food. Im looking forward to his coming and hoping you can make friends with 65._(he).第四部分 写作 （共两节，满分30分）第一节 短文改错 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请
45、你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Dear Mr Green,I have returned to my motherland. Thanks to your help, I have made a great progress in my English study in your count
46、ry for half a year. However, you advised me eat more vegetables and fruits instead of junk food and I am healthy than before.You said you are interested in Chinese traditional festival. Now let me tell you everything about the Qingming Festival. It falls in April 5th every year and people go to clea
47、n graves in honor of the dead.I hope you and your wife will pay a visit to China during the Mid-Autumn Festival which you can admire the moon and enjoy the moon cakes.Im looking forward to receive your letter! Yours sincerely, Li Hua第二节 书面表达 （满分20分）2019年12月26日合肥地铁正式开通，请就“地铁给我们的城市带来了怎样的变化？”这一主题发表看法，并包括以下要点：1、减少交通压力，改善交通出行；2、绿色环保，减少空气污染和噪音污染；3、提供更多就业机会，促进合肥经济发展；注意：1、适当增减细节，以使行文连贯；2、开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；3、词数：100个左右。4、参考词汇： 环保environmentally friendly With the development of society, subway is coming to our life as a new means of transportation. _
