1、M10 U1 Reading1.Geldof intended the concert to raise money for and public awareness of the famine.Geldof intended the concert to raise money for _ and _ public awareness of the famine.the famineraise2.The concert also received so much attention around the world that it put pressure on politicians an
2、d statesmen to do something about the famine.put pressure on sb to do sth他没有对她施加压力要她接受这份工作。He didnt put any pressure on her to take the job.relieve/reduce pressure on sb/sth有些人在压力之下工作得很好，还有些人变得紧张，表现差。Some people work well under pressure while others get nervous and do badly.3.The disease malaria,whi
3、ch is spread by mosquitoes,kills over one million children yearly.这杂志一年出版两期。The magazine is issued twice yearly.=twice a year年薪yearly salary annual salary monthly weekly daily 4.On top of this,according to the UN,hunger and malnutrition claim ten million lives every year.(1)on top of-if something ba
4、d happens to you on top of something else,it happens when you have other problems除了经济上的原因，他妻子也离开他了。on top of his financial problems,his wife left him.(2)There was an envelope on top of the fridge.on top of the world =extremely happy at the top of ones voice5.On top of this,according to the UN,hunger
5、 and malnutrition claim ten million lives every year.(1)那场严重的水灾多走了500多人的生命。The severe flooding has claimed over 500 lives.(2)She claimed _ a cure for the disease.to have discovered(3)Lost property can be claimed between 10 a.m.and 4 p.m.认领6.In fact,hunger is the number one global health risk,killing
6、 more people than any diseases.=In fact,hunger is the number one global health risk,_ _more people than any diseasesIf these things develop,jobs will be created for people,allowing them to help themselves instead of being dependent on other people.whichkillsOil prices have risen by 32 percent since
7、the start of the year,_a record Us$57.65 a barrel on April 4.A.have reached B.reachingC.to reach D.to be reaching7.the Food-for-Growth programme,which targets people most at risk,such astarget-to make something have an effect on a particular limited group or areaThe advertisement was designed to tar
8、get a mass audience.target sb 把作为目标 target sth on/at sb/sth这个项目就是想改善所有年龄段的妇女健康。The programme is targeted/aimed at improving the health of women of all ages.7.the Food-for-Growth programme,which targets people most at risk,such as risk n./v.at risk /at the risk of sth/take/run the risk of doing sth r
9、isk sth/doing sth8.It is without doubt an amazing achievements,but is it enough?without doubt-used to emphasize an opinion:Jack毫无疑问是最好的游泳者之一。Jack is without doubt one of the finest swimmers in the school.there is no doubt that Jack is one of the There is no doubt thatThere is some doubt whetherThere
10、 is no doubt about sth9.There is a saying that goes Give a man a fish,and you feed him for a day.Teach a man to fish,and you feed him for a lifetime._ the saying goes,a problem shared is a problem halved.分享苦难，苦难减半。_ an old saying that honesty is the best policy.AsTheres/Its10.Developing countries ca
11、n do this if they switch from importing food to producing it.(1)switch-to change from doing or using one thing to doing or using another switch the conversation to a lighter subject.把谈话转移到一个更轻松的话题(2)switch off/on the burglar alarm a light switch 电灯开关11.The infrastructure of a country is what makes e
12、verything run smoothly.what=the thing which/that(1)The art center is _ used to be a factory,where millions of tractors were made.(2)The other day my brother drove his car down the street at_ I thought was dangerous speed.what=the place that/whichwhat=the speed that/which(line 1)there was little rain
13、fall in Ethiopia,which led to destroyed harvests and killed cattle.Ethiopia几乎没有下雨，这导致收成损毁，牛畜死亡。(line 5)Geldof intended the concert to raise money for and public awareness of the famine.Geldof 想通过音乐会为饥荒筹钱，并提高对饥荒的意识。Key sentences(line31-33)Give a man a fish,and you feed him for a day.Teach a man to fi
14、sh,and you feed him for a lifetime.授人以鱼，三餐之需；授人以渔，终生之用。(line33)Developing countries can do this if they switch from importing food to protecting it.如果发展中国家从进口粮食过渡到生产粮食，那么他们就是得到“渔”而不是“鱼”(line 2-4)The severity and this catastrophe shocked Bob Geldof,an Irish musician who organized a charity concert ca
15、lled Live Aid to raise money for famine victims In Ethiopia.Analyze the sentence 组织慈善音乐会organize a charity concert 为饥荒受难者募集资金raise money for famine victims 提高公众对饥荒的意识raise public awareness of the famine 受到全世界的极大关注receive much attention around the world 给.施加巨大压力put great pressure on.除此以外on top of/bes
16、ides/in addition to/apart from.饥饿和营养不良hunger and malnutrition 夺走一千万人的生命claim ten million lives 全球头号健康威胁the number one global health risk 为了设法与全球范围的饥荒作斗争 in trying to fight worldwide hunger 紧急粮食救援emergency food aid 在危急时刻during/in times of crisis 以处于危险中的人为目标target people at rick 帮助失业的人养活自己 help unempl
17、oyed people support themselves 毫无疑问 without doubt 惊人的成就an amazing achievement 处于关键时刻stand at a crossroads 远远落后于发达国家fall further behind developed countries 一个长期问题的短期解决办法 a short-term solution to a long-term problem 有一句谚语说.There is a saying that(goes).从进口粮食过渡到生产粮食swift from importing food to producing
18、 it 通过与贫困的根源作斗争来消灭贫困stop poverty by fighting the causes of it 改善基础设施improve the infrastructure 让一切平稳运作 make everything run smoothly 使他们自助而不是依赖他人 allow them to help themselves instead of being dependent on other people 在.的手中lie in the hands of 发展解决问题和沟通的技能develop the problem solving and communication
19、 skills 社区计划a community programme 用金属丝制作艺术品 make works of art from wire 传统商业 conventional business 传统商业conventional business 迅速增长的产量a rapidly growing output 通向更美好未来的良好开端a good start towards a better future 填饱肚子 fill ones belly 这个问题没有快而简单的解决方法There is no quick and easy solution to this problem.开发.的资源develop the resources of.维护尊严maintain ones dignity
