1、七年级英语下册Unit1练习题班级 考号 姓名 总分 一、单项选择（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）1._ do you like pandas?Because they are cute.A.Why B.What C.Where D.When2.The little girl is _ shy.A.quite B.too many C.one another D.pick up3.Lets _ the animals in the zoo this weekenD.A.to see B.seeing C.see D.sees4.These chopsticks are made _ bambo
2、o.A.in B.of C.from D.by5.The wolf looks _.Many people are afraid of it.A.friendly B.cute C.scary D.playful6.What does the giraffe look like?It has a long _.A.neck B.trunk C.fur D.hearing7.We should _ the animals in danger.A.kill B.save C.carry D.guess8.There are _ trees in the forest.A.too much B.mu
3、ch too C.too many D.many too9.The elephants _ is very useful.It can use it to get fooD.A.neck B.sandwich C.trunk D.ivory10.Why dont you like sharks?Because they are very _.A.friendly B.dangerous C.blind D.huge二、完形填空（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。There are many kinds of
4、animals in the worlD.Some are cute, some are 11 But many animals are in 12 now.For example, pandas mainly live in China.They like eating bamboo.But people 13 many bamboo forests, so pandas are losing their homes.Also, some people kill pandas for their 14. Elephants are 15 huge animals.They have long
5、 trunks.People kill them for their ivory.Tigers are very strong and 16. But they are also in danger.People cut down trees and tigers cant find 17 fooD. We should do something to 18 these animals.We can make rules to 19 people from killing them.And we can also plant more trees to give them 20 homes.6
6、11.( ) A.friendly B.scary C.cute D.playful12.( ) A.forest B.culture C.danger D.luck13.( ) A.cut down B.pick up C.look after D.take care of14.( ) A.fur B.ivory C.trunk D.neck15.( ) A.very B.quite C.too D.also16.( ) A.dangerous B.friendly C.blind D.lovely17.( ) A.enough B.many C.few D.little18.( ) A.k
7、ill B.carry C.save D.guess19.( ) A.make B.let C.stop D.have20.( ) A.new B.big C.small D.old三、阅读理解（每小题 2 分，共 30 分）（一）根据表格内容，选择正确答案。21.( ) Penguins live in _.A.mountains B.forests C.cold places near the South Pole D.oceans22.( ) Eagles have _.A.black and white feathers B.sharp teethC.strong wings and
8、sharp eyes D.long trunks23.( ) Sharks eat _.A.fish B.small animals C.sheep D.other sea animals24.( ) Wolves live _.A.alone B.in groups C.in the water D.in cold places25.( ) Which of the following is TRUE?A.Penguins are good at flying.B.Eagles live in the water.C.Sharks are not big animals.D.Wolves l
9、ike eating small animals and sheep.（二）Pandas are one of Chinas symbols.They are very cute.Pandas are black and white.They have two “black - fur patches” around their eyes.Their ears, shoulders and limbs are black, too.But the rest of their body is white.Pandas mainly eat bamboo.They spend about 12 h
10、ours a day eating.Because bamboo doesnt have much nutrition, pandas need to eat a lot.Now, pandas are in danger.Some people cut down bamboo forests, so pandas are losing their homes and fooD.Also, pandas are very slow to have babies.We should do something to save pandas.We can plant more bamboo tree
11、s.We can also build more nature reserves for them.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。26.( ) What colour are pandas?A.Black.B.White.C.Black and white.D.Brown.27.( ) What do pandas mainly eat?A.Grass.B.Leaves.C.Bamboo.D.Fruits.28.( ) Why do pandas need to eat a lot?A.Because they are very big.B.Because bamboo doesnt have
12、much nutrition.C.Because they are very cute.D.Because they like eating.29.( ) Pandas are in danger because _.A.they are too cute B.they are very slowC.people cut down bamboo forests D.they have too many babies30.( ) What can we do to save pandas?A.Cut down more bamboo forests.B.Kill more pandas.C.Pl
13、ant more bamboo trees.D.Eat more bamboo.（三）Many animals are our friends.We should be friendly to them.But some people kill animals for money.For example, some people kill elephants for their ivory.Some kill tigers for their fur.Animals are in great danger now.We must do something to help them.We can
14、 make rules to stop people from killing animals.We can also tell people not to buy things made of animal parts.Lets work together to save our animal friends.根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。31.( ) All people are friendly to animals.32.( ) Some people kill elephants for their fur.33.( ) Animals are in danger now.34
15、.( ) We cant do anything to help animals.35.( ) We should work together to save animals.四、词汇运用（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）A.根据汉语提示写单词，使句子意思完整、正确。36.The _ (狼) are very dangerous.37.We should _ (拯救) the animals in danger.38.There are many _ (森林) in our country.39.The _ (鲨鱼) has sharp teeth.40.His pet dog is very
16、_ (友好的).B.用所给单词的适当形式填空。41.There are two _ (fox) in the zoo.42.The girl is _ (scary) of snakes.43.These _ (sandwich) are delicious.44.The panda is one of Chinas _ (symbol).45.Many animals are in _ (dangerous).We must save them.五、补全对话（每小题 2 分，共 10 分）从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话，其中有两项多余。A: Hi, Tom.Do you like anima
17、ls?B: Yes, I do.46._A: Whats your favourite animal?B: 47._A: Why do you like pandas?B: 48._ And they are very cute.A: Where do pandas live?B: 49._A: Lets go to the zoo to see them this weekenD.B: 50._A.Because they are from ChinA.B.I like pandas best.C.I think animals are our friends.D.They mainly l
18、ive in ChinA.E.That sounds great.F.They like eating bamboo.G.Because they are black and white.六、综合填空（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。There are many animals in the worlD.Some are big, some are small.Some are 51._ (friend), and some are scary.Pandas are very 52._ (love).They are black a
19、nd white.They live in China and like eating 53._ (bamboo).But now they are in danger.People cut 54._ many bamboo forests, so pandas are losing their homes.Elephants are huge animals.They have long 55._ (trunk).They can help people do many things.But some people kill them for their 56._ (ivory).We sh
20、ould do something 57._ (save) these animals.We can make rules 58._ (stop) people from killing them.We can also tell people the 59._ (important) of protecting animals.Lets work together to make a good home 60._ animals.七、书面表达（10 分）请你以 “My Favourite Animal” 为题，介绍你最喜欢的动物。内容包括：你最喜欢的动物是什么；它的外貌特征；它的生活习性；它
21、现在面临的问题（如果有）；我们可以为保护它做些什么。要求：语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范；不少于 80 词。附：部分答案一、单项选择1.A ：疑问词辨析。根据答语 “Because.”（因为），可知是在询问原因，特殊疑问词 Why 用于询问原因，所以选 A。而 What 用于询问事物；Where 用于询问地点；When 用于询问时间 。2.A ：副词及短语辨析。quite 是副词，意为 “相当；完全” ，可以修饰形容词 shy（害羞的） ；too many 用来修饰可数名词复数，意为 “太多” ；one another 意为 “互相” ；pick up 是动词短语，意为 “拿起；捡起；
22、（偶然）学会；用车接等” ，这三个选项都不符合此处修饰形容词的语境，所以选 A 。3.C ：固定句型。“Lets + 动词原形” 是固定用法，表示 “让我们做” ，这里表示 “让我们去看动物园里的动物” ，所以用动词原形 see，选 C 。4.B ：短语辨析。“be made of” 和 “be made from” 都表示 “由 制成” ，区别在于 “be made of” 能看出原材料，“be made from” 看不出原材料 。筷子由竹子制成能直接看出原材料，所以用 be made of ；“be made in + 地点” 表示 “在某地制造” ；“be made by + 执行者”
23、 表示 “由某人制造” ，所以选 B 。5.C ：形容词辨析。根据 “Many people are afraid of it.”（很多人害怕它）可知，狼看起来是 “吓人的” 。scary 意为 “吓人的；恐怖的” ，符合语境；friendly 意为 “友好的” ；cute 意为 “可爱的” ；playful 意为 “爱嬉戏的；爱玩的” ，这三个选项都不符合人们害怕狼的语境，所以选 C 。6.A ：名词辨析。长颈鹿的显著特征是有长 “脖子” 。neck 意为 “脖子” ，符合长颈鹿的特征；trunk 意为 “象鼻；树干” ；fur 意为 “（动物浓厚的）软毛；（动物的）毛皮” ；hearing
24、 意为 “听力；听觉” ，所以选 A 。7.B ：动词辨析。根据语境，我们应该对处于危险中的动物采取 “拯救” 行动 。save 意为 “救；储蓄；保存” ，符合语境；kill 意为 “杀死；弄死” ；carry 意为 “拿；提” ；guess 意为 “猜测；估计” ，这三个选项都不符合保护动物的语境，所以选 B 。8.C ：短语辨析。too much 修饰不可数名词，意为 “太多” ；much too 修饰形容词或副词，意为 “太” ；too many 修饰可数名词复数，意为 “太多” ；不存在 many too 这种用法 。trees 是可数名词复数，所以用 too many 修饰，选 C
25、 。9.C ：名词辨析。大象的 “象鼻” 很有用，能够用来获取食物 。trunk 有 “象鼻” 的意思，符合语境；neck 意为 “脖子” ；sandwich 意为 “三明治” ；ivory 意为 “象牙” ，所以选 C 。10.B ：形容词辨析。人们不喜欢鲨鱼通常是因为它们很 “危险” 。dangerous 意为 “危险的；有害的” ，符合语境；friendly 意为 “友好的” ；blind 意为 “瞎的；失明的” ；huge 意为 “巨大的；极多的” ，所以选 B 。二、完形填空1.B ：形容词辨析。前文提到 “Some are cute”（有些是可爱的） ，这里与之相对，应是有些动物是
26、 “吓人的” 。scary 意为 “吓人的；恐怖的” ，符合语境；friendly 意为 “友好的” ；cute 意为 “可爱的” ；playful 意为 “爱嬉戏的；爱玩的” ，所以选 B 。2.C ：名词辨析。根据后文对熊猫、大象、老虎等动物生存状况的描述可知，许多动物 “处于危险中” 。“in danger” 是固定短语，意为 “处于危险之中” ，所以选 C ；forest 意为 “森林” ；culture 意为 “文化；文明” ；luck 意为 “幸运；运气” 。3.A ：动词短语辨析。根据 “so pandas are losing their homes”（所以熊猫正在失去它们的家
27、园）可知，是人们 “砍伐” 了很多竹林 。cut down 意为 “砍伐；砍倒；削减” ，符合语境；pick up 意为 “拿起；捡起；（偶然）学会；用车接等” ；look after 意为 “照顾；照料” ；take care of 意为 “照顾；处理” ，所以选 A 。4.A ：名词辨析。结合常识及语境，有些人捕杀熊猫是为了获取它们的 “皮毛” 。fur 意为 “（动物浓厚的）软毛；（动物的）毛皮” ，符合语境；ivory 意为 “象牙” ，通常是人们捕杀大象获取的；trunk 意为 “象鼻；树干” ；neck 意为 “脖子” ，所以选 A 。5.D ：副词辨析。此句是说大象 “也” 是巨大的动物 。also 意为 “也” ，用于肯定句中，符合语境；very 意为 “非常” ，修饰形容词或副词；quite 意为 “相当；完全” ，修饰形容词或副词；too 意为 “也” ，但用于肯定句末，所以选 D 。
