1、第一部分 基础考点聚焦 选修8话 题：旅游与交通(Travel and transportation)【词汇积累】1.transport n 交通2.parcel n.包裹 3.view n.风景 4.temple n.庙宇 5.organize v.组织 6.everywhere adv.到处 7.prefer v.更喜欢 8.scenery n.景色 第一部分 基础考点聚焦 选修89.cause v.引起 10.cross v.穿过 11.behaviour n.行为 12.insurance n.保险 13.break v.违反 14.pedestrian n.行人 15.spit v.
2、吐痰 16.traffic rules 交通规则 17.keep.in mind 牢记 第一部分 基础考点聚焦 选修818.traffic lights 交通信号灯 19.a place of interest 名胜 20.from home and abroad 来自国内外 第一部分 基础考点聚焦 选修8【佳句背诵】1.It must be made clear that students should keep the traffic rules.必须明确的是，学生应该遵守交通规则。2.What we should do is that we should not throw rubbis
3、h everywhere.我们应该做的事情是不要到处扔垃圾。3.With the help of modern science and technology，traveling becomes easier.在现代科技的帮助下，旅行变得容易多了。第一部分 基础考点聚焦 选修8【试题展示】(2016山东枣庄高三模拟)前不久，中央电视台“焦点访谈”栏目曾就“中国式过马路”现象进行了采访和评论。请用英语写一篇短文，结合自己的所见所闻或亲身经历描述“行人闯红灯”(pedestrians run the red light)引发的若干问题，并就此提出一些解决措施。第一部分 基础考点聚焦 选修8【佳作欣赏
4、】Crossing roads in Chinese styleThere is a very common phenomenon around us that people just run the red light totally ignoring the running vehicles.Last week a traffic accident happened near our school.A rushing car knocked down a student who was running the red light.And because of the cars sudden
5、 stop，several cars behind crashed into each other.Of course this caused a terrible traffic jam.第一部分 基础考点聚焦 选修8In my opinion，effective measures should be taken to solve the problem.First，we can make good use of the media to raise peoples awareness of obeying the traffic rules.Second，government must m
6、ake strict laws to punish people who dare to break the laws and run the red light.第一部分 基础考点聚焦 选修8栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关2_ n.公正，正义 3_ n.妥协，让步 4_ n.偏见 5_ vt.把分类 6_ vi.订阅(杂志或报纸)7_ adv.向西 8_ vt.说起，谈到 1_ vt.出卖，背叛betrayjusticecompromiseprejudiceclassifysubscribewestwardsremark第一部分 基础考点聚焦 选修8
7、栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关9_ n.少数，一些10_ vt.赞助11_ adj.失去知觉的_ adj.有意识的(反义词)12_ vt.问候，致意_ n问候13_ n费用，开支_ adj.贵的14_ n移居，移民入境_ v移入_ n移民15_ vt.使置身于危险中；暴露_ n暴露_ adj.无遮蔽的16_ vt.任命，委任_ n任命，委任；约定handfulsponsorunconsciousconsciousgreetgreetingexpenseexpensiveimmigrationimmigrateimmigrantexposeexposur
8、eexposedappointappointment第一部分 基础考点聚焦 选修8栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关17_ n私有物品_ vt.拥有；占有 18_ n安全_ adj.可靠的_ adv.安全地；牢固地 19_ n代表_ vt.代表 20_ vt.分发，分配_ n分配，配给_ n经销商；分销商 21_ vt.喝；消费，消耗_ n消费者 possessionpossesssecuritysecuresecurelyrepresentativerepresentdistributedistributiondistributorconsumecons
9、umer第一部分 基础考点聚焦 选修8栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关22_ vt.进口_ vt.出口(反义词)23_ vt.(使)变强，加强_ n力量；力气 24_ vt.想要，打算_ n意图；意向；目的_ adj.打算的；计划的 25_ n社会主义_ n社会主义者adj.社会主义的_ n社会 importexportstrengthenstrengthintendintentionintendedsocialismsocialistsociety第一部分 基础考点聚焦 选修8栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关用所
10、给词的适当形式填空1I _ to carry out the plan _ for the children with the _ of helping the children.(intend)2The _ had sent the goods to the area and the group organized the _ and they _ the goods among the people.(distribute)3Through TV，kids have regular _ to sex and violence.It is bad to _ kids to such thin
11、gs and we should make kids _ to some good books.(expose)intendedintendedintentiondistributordistributiondistributedexposureexposeexposed第一部分 基础考点聚焦 选修8栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关4The _ from Africa into this area about forty years ago and the local government was tired of the _.(immigrate)5S
12、he is trying to look for a _ job and it will offer her financial _，for she wants to take charge of her own life _.(secure)immigrants immigratedimmigrationsecuresecuritysecurely第一部分 基础考点聚焦 选修8栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关2_ 瞬间，即刻 3_ 保护，维护 4_ 与详细讨论 5_ 请(某人)6_ 有的天赋 7_ 减去 8_(在困境中)坚持 9_ 要求介入 1_ 把交
13、给hand overin a flashstand up fortalk sth.over with sb.call inhave a gift forkeep offhold outcall on第一部分 基础考点聚焦 选修8栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关10_ 遵守诺言 11_ 发生 12_ 看不起 13_ 解决(问题或困难)14_ 给某人招来(不愉快 的)事情 15_ 提议，提出 16_ 让步，屈服 17_ 派人去叫 keep ones wordcome aboutlook down onsort outbring sth.on sb.put f
14、orwardgive insend for第一部分 基础考点聚焦 选修8栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关选用上面的短语填空The old man was in charge of a large company.As he got older，he decided to 1._ the company to his son，for his son also 2._ business.He 3._ his son before he informed his son of it.He asked his son to 4._ and try to 5._
15、whenever he meets with difficulties.When something unexpected 6._，try to keep calm and then find a good way to solve the problem.hand overhad a gift forhad talked it over withkeep his wordhold outcomes about第一部分 基础考点聚焦 选修8栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关1no sooner.than“一就”，no sooner 放在句首时，句子要用部分
16、倒装No sooner had they moved in than the noise began and rarely did they get a full nights sleep.【仿写】他一告诉我们莫言获得诺贝尔文学奖的消息我们就高兴地跳了起来。_ the news that Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize for Literature than we jumped with joy.No sooner had he told us第一部分 基础考点聚焦 选修8栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关2while 引导让步状语从
17、句，意为“虽然”，常用于句首McKays wife，Laurene told us that while McKay is usually a peaceful person，he had been driven to this act of violence by getting wet just once too often.【仿写】虽然我不喜欢演员徐峥，我还是去看了这部电影。_，I went to see the film.While I dont like the actor Xu Zheng第一部分 基础考点聚焦 选修8栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练
18、轻松闯关3the比较级.，the比较级.意为“越，越”In fact，the more I use the bike，the more weight I seem to put on，despite following the instruction manual carefully.【仿写】你越努力，进步越快。_ you work，_ progress you will make.The harderthe more第一部分 基础考点聚焦 选修8栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关阅读下面课文缩写材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确
19、形式。Its natural that some people sometimes come into conflict 1._ their neighbors.Here are two examples.Yang Ming,2._ was a drummer for the rock band，had to pack his bags andleave his apartment.He held parties every night，which 3._(make)a loud noise.withwhomade第一部分 基础考点聚焦 选修8栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重
20、点突破知能演练轻松闯关4._ a result，his neighbors couldnt stand it any longer.One neighbor said that Yang Ming was an alcoholic，which had a bad influence 5._ his son.Later，the local council took action to deal with the neighbors 6._(complain)Smith is a gardener and a fish collector and he lives above the Mckays
21、.Asoncomplaints第一部分 基础考点聚焦 选修8栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关7._(fortunate)for Smith，the water he 8._(send)over his balcony ended up on the Mckays every day.One evening，the Mckays 9._(celebrate)James birthday when the dirty water came from above and the Mckays were all wet.James was so angry th
22、at he went upstairs 10._(hit)Smith over the head.Unfortunatelysentwere celebratingto hit第一部分 基础考点聚焦 选修8栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关本单元语法是强调结构，倒装句，表达完成的动词形式。强调句型是：It is/was.that/who.；为了强调、突出等目的而颠倒原 有 语 序 的 句 式 叫 做 倒 装 句。表 达 完 成 的 动 词 形 式 有have/has/had done，have/has/had been doing，will have do
23、ne，to have done 和 having done 等。第一部分 基础考点聚焦 选修8栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关2Hardly _ he walked out when the telephone rang that morning.单句语法填空1It was in Beijing _ I attended the grand ceremony in September,20153He said that he _(be)to the small village twice already.4_(finish)all the work，th
24、e young man went out to rest.5Im really very sorry _(step)on your foot.thathadhad beenHaving finishedto have stepped第一部分 基础考点聚焦 选修8栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关1.betray vt.显露出(本来面目)；泄露(秘密)；出卖，背叛(佳句背诵)She realized that one of her friends must have betrayed her.她意识到她的朋友中肯定有一个人出卖了她。betray.to.将出卖
25、(泄露)给betray ones trust 辜负某人的信任betray oneself 暴露本来面目；原形毕露第一部分 基础考点聚焦 选修8栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关For years they had been betraying state secrets to that country.他们多年来一直在向那个国家泄露国家机密。He nodded his head instead of saying anything because his voice might betray _(he)他一言不发，只是点头，因为一开口就可能会露出破绽。hi
26、mself第一部分 基础考点聚焦 选修8栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关一句多译他颤抖的声音暴露了他努力掩饰的慌张。(1)His trembling voice _ that he was trying to hide.(2)His trembling voice _ that he was trying to hide.betrayed the worrygave away/let out the worry第一部分 基础考点聚焦 选修8栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关promise n妥协；和解；折衷vi.妥协
27、；让步；违背；放弃(佳句背诵)We simply cannot compromise on the question of human rights.我们就是不能在人权问题上让步。(1)come to/reach a compromise 和解；达成妥协make a compromise with 与妥协(2)compromise with sb.与某人和解compromise on sth.在某事上折衷第一部分 基础考点聚焦 选修8栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关Both sides have agreed to meet，in the hope of
28、 reaching a compromise.双方已经同意会面，希望能达成妥协。We are not prepared to compromise _ safety standards.我们不愿在安全标准问题上妥协。on第一部分 基础考点聚焦 选修8栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关一句多译在我看来，你在最后一刻与她和解是明智之举。(1)In my view，its wise _ at the last moment.(compromise n)(2)In my view，its wise _ at the last moment.(compromise
29、v)to make a compromise with herto compromise with her第一部分 基础考点聚焦 选修8栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关3.expose vt.暴露；使置身于危险中(教材 P20)Yang Mings neighbours say they were being driven mad being exposed to such noise.杨明的邻居说他们快因那些噪音而发疯了。第一部分 基础考点聚焦 选修8栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关(1)expose.to.使显
30、露/暴露于expose sb.to sth.使某人接触到某物；使某人面临遭受某事(2)exposed adj.无遮蔽的；不挡风雨的(be)exposed to.暴露于；处于危险中(3)exposure n.暴露；揭露；曝光第一部分 基础考点聚焦 选修8栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关We can expose our children to the best values we have found.我们能够让孩子接受我们所发现的最佳价值观。(2015四川高考阅读理解)His study shows that when robins _(expose)t
31、o light at night in the lab，it leads to some genes being active at the wrong time of day.他的研究发现，当实验室里的知更鸟在晚上被暴露在光线下时，导致了它的一些基因在错误的时间里异常活跃。There is a direct link between _(expose)to the sun and skin cancer.皮肤暴露于太阳底下与皮肤癌直接相关。are exposedexposure第一部分 基础考点聚焦 选修8栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关完成句子/句式
32、升级(1)孩子们接触到太多的暴力电影，所以变得更好斗了。The children _ too many violent films，so they have become more aggressive.(2)用过去分词短语改写(1)_，the children have become more aggressive.are exposed toExposed to too many violent films第一部分 基础考点聚焦 选修8栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关4.subscribe vi.同意；捐赠；订阅vt.(签署)文件；捐助(佳 句 背
33、诵)The old man subscribes to various different charitable organizations.这位老人(定期)向各种不同的慈善机构捐款。subscribe to 同意；赞成；订购；向捐款第一部分 基础考点聚焦 选修8栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关I was unwilling to subscribe to the contract，but it seemed that I had no choice.我不愿在合同上签字，可又似乎别无选择。My main reason for subscribing _
34、New Scientist is to keep the pace of advances in science.我订阅新科学家的主要原因是要跟上科学的进步。to第一部分 基础考点聚焦 选修8栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关写作佳句不要去问她对我们这个计划的想法。她不会同意这次旅行的。Dont go and ask for her idea about our plan.Never _ it for the trip.will she subscribe to第一部分 基础考点聚焦 选修8栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻
35、松闯关5.appoint vt.约定；指定(时间、地点等)，任命；委任(佳句背诵)We need to appoint a new school secretary.我们需要任命一位新的校秘书。(1)appoint sb.as/to be.任命某人为appoint sb.to do sth.委派某人做某事appoint.for.为约定(2)appointment n.约会；任命make an appointment with sb.与某人约会第一部分 基础考点聚焦 选修8栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关Im glad at the news that s
36、he has been appointed as the new Sales Manager at Head Office.她已被任命为总公司的新的销售经理，我很高兴。I was appointed _(assist)the group arranging all the activities on that day.我被指定来协助这个组织安排那一天的所有活动。to assist第一部分 基础考点聚焦 选修8栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关Xiao Li made an appointment with the manager and arrived a
37、t the managers office at the appointed time.Later，he was appointed to be/as a secretary.第一部分 基础考点聚焦 选修8栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关6.possession n私有物品；拥有，占有(教材 P135)Youre always going off with my possessions and not giving them back.你总是拿我的东西却不归还。(1)be in possession of sth.拥有/占有某物be in the pos
38、session of sb./be in ones possession 为某人所有；归某人所有take possession of 占领；夺取(2)possess vt.拥有；具有；支配be possessed of 有；拥有第一部分 基础考点聚焦 选修8栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关(2015安徽高考完形填空)The result is that we throw away useful possessions to make room for new ones.结果是我们扔掉一些有用的东西来为新东西腾地方。We cant take _(posse
39、ss)of this house until all the papers have been signed.所有的文件都签字了，我们才能拥有这所房子。possession第一部分 基础考点聚焦 选修8栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关in possession of 表示主动，其主语通常是人，意为“占有”；in the possession of 表示被动，其主语通常是物，意为“被占有”。第一部分 基础考点聚焦 选修8栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关基础练习单句语法填空(1)Having been cheated
40、by that company,he lost all his_(possess)(2)It seems that we value what we are trying to get more than what we _(possession)right now.(3)When her uncle died she came into _(possess)of a large fortune.possessionspossesspossession第一部分 基础考点聚焦 选修8栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关能力提升高考小作文据我所知，他拥有一个大公
41、司。(4)As far as I know,he is _a large company.(5)As far as I know,a large company is _him.(6)As far as I know,he_ a large company.in possession ofin the possession ofpossesses第一部分 基础考点聚焦 选修8栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关7.remark vt.&vi.说起，谈到；谈论，评论n谈论，评论(教材 P24)One of their men，speaking in Engli
42、sh，remarked that he had worked in England for some years and that he was fed up to the neck with this war and would be glad when it was over.他们中有个人会说英语，提到了他在英国工作过几年，他说他对这场该死的战争早就烦透了，如果战争结束他会非常高兴。第一部分 基础考点聚焦 选修8栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关(1)remark on/upon 就发表意见/评论remark that.谈到；说起(2)make a r
43、emark on/about就发表意见；对评头论足(3)remarkable adj.值得注意的；显著的；非凡的第一部分 基础考点聚焦 选修8栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关My father remarked that I looked unhappy most of the time.我父亲说我大部分时间里看起来不开心。People often remark _ how alike Joan and Lucy look.人们经常谈论琼和露西长得多么像。(2015 湖 北 高 考 阅 读 理 解)The building has a _(remark)
44、shape and looks like a combination of“blocks”这座建筑物有一个值得注意的形状，看起来像是街区的结合体。onremarkable第一部分 基础考点聚焦 选修8栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关一句多译这位记者拒绝就这次事故发表评论。(1)The reporter refused to _.(remark n)(2)The reporter refused to _.(remark v)make a remark on this accidentremark on this accident第一部分 基础考点聚焦 选
45、修8栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关8.acquaintance n.相识的人；对某事物的了解(佳 句 背 诵)He recognized Mr.Hunter as an old business acquaintance from his years in banking.他认出亨特先生是他在银行业工作那么多年相识的生意上的老熟人。第一部分 基础考点聚焦 选修8栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关(1)make ones acquaintance/make the acquaintance of sb.结识某人hav
46、e a nodding acquaintance with sb.与某人有点头之交(2)acquaint v.使熟悉；使了解acquaint oneself with.熟悉be acquainted with.熟悉；认识第一部分 基础考点聚焦 选修8栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关Ive been looking forward to making her acquaintance for a long time.我很久以来一直盼望着与她相识。Luckily for me，my father has a nodding acquaintance _ th
47、e professor.对我来说幸运的是，我父亲与这位教授有点头之交。Having lived here for a long time，Ive acquainted _(I)with the customs here.在这里生活了那么久，我已经熟悉了这里的风俗。withmyself第一部分 基础考点聚焦 选修8栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关高考小作文(2015重庆高考书面表达)其次，通过这次活动我可以结识志趣相投的人。Secondly,I _ who share the same interest through this activity.can
48、make the acquaintance of people第一部分 基础考点聚焦 选修8栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关9.intend vt.想要，打算(教材 P26)Unless I receive a positive reply within the next three weeks，I intend to take further action.如果在三周之内得不到肯定答复，我将采取进一步行动。第一部分 基础考点聚焦 选修8栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关(1)intend doing/to do s
49、th.打算做某事intend sb.to do sth.打算让某人做某事(2)be intended to do sth./for sth.专门为；专门给intend that.(should)do sth.打算had intended to do.intended to have done.本打算做(3)intention n.打算with the intention of.打算第一部分 基础考点聚焦 选修8栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关He didnt intend his son to be a famous doctor at first.刚开
50、始时，他并没打算让儿子成为著名医生。(2015 天津高考阅读理解)But Oshbot，like other social robots，is not intended _(replace)workers，but to work alongside other employees.但是 Oshbot，像别的社会机器人一样，并不是打算代替工人，而是和其他雇员一起工作。This program was set up with the _(intend)of providing help to homeless people.设立这个项目是为了帮助无家可归者。to replaceintention第
51、一部分 基础考点聚焦 选修8栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关基础练习单句语法填空(1)The school being built at present is said to be intend _ the disabled children.(2)The programme intended _(offer)children regular opportunities to develop confidence and independence turned out to be successful.forto offer/offering第一部分 基
52、础考点聚焦 选修8栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关能力提升句型转换(3)They intended that the plan should be put into practice within this year.They intended the plan _ into practice within this year.(改为简单句)to be put第一部分 基础考点聚焦 选修8栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关10.expense n.费用，开支(佳句背诵)His parents went to a gr
53、eat trouble and expense to make sure the party was a success.他的父母为了把聚会开得成功煞费苦心，花费了大量金钱。第一部分 基础考点聚焦 选修8栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关(1)at sb.s expense 由某人付费at the expense of 以(损害)为代价(2)expensive adj.昂贵的第一部分 基础考点聚焦 选修8栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关We were supposed to provide safety equipm
54、ent at our own expense.我们必须自己掏腰包购买安全设备。It was an _(expense)decisionit cost me my job.这个决定代价太高了，它使我丢掉了工作。expensive第一部分 基础考点聚焦 选修8栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关11.hand over 移交，交出(佳句背诵)They will finally hand power over to the new government next week.下个星期他们将把政权正式移交给新政府。hand down 把传下来hand back 归还；
55、交还hand in 上交；提交hand out 分发；散发第一部分 基础考点聚焦 选修8栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关Albert bowed and handed over the letter.艾尔伯特鞠了一躬，把信递了过去。As far as I know，the vase was handed _ from my grandpa.据我所知这个花瓶是我祖父传下来的。About ten minutes later，the officer handed me my passport _.大约 10 分钟后，那位警官把护照还给了我。downback第一
56、部分 基础考点聚焦 选修8栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关写作佳句你在我们班里的职责是每天上交和分发我们的作业本。Your duty in our class is _ our exercise books every day.to hand in and hand out第一部分 基础考点聚焦 选修8栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关12.put forward 提议，提出；推荐；将提前；拨快(佳句背诵)After a heated discussion，they put forward a number of s
57、uggestions.在热烈的讨论之后，他们提出了一些建议。第一部分 基础考点聚焦 选修8栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关写出下列句中 put forward 的含义(1)As for the problem you put forward in your last letter，I think it is a wise choice._(2)I think he is fit for the position，therefore，Ill put him forward as a candidate._(3)You ought to put your w
58、atch forward by ten minutes._(4)They have put forward the date of their wedding by one week._提出推荐拨快提前第一部分 基础考点聚焦 选修8栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关put aside 节省；储蓄；储存；留出put away 放好；积蓄put off 延期，推迟put out 熄灭；生产put up 举起；张贴；建立；提供食宿put up with 容忍；忍受第一部分 基础考点聚焦 选修8栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯
59、关She is wise and puts aside some money for her old parents every month.她很明智，每个月都为年老的父母存一些钱。The young man put _ his books and left the room.这个年轻人把自己的书收拾好，然后离开了房间。I can put _ with the house being untidy，but I hate it if its not clean.我可以忍受房间乱点儿，但我讨厌它不干净。awayup第一部分 基础考点聚焦 选修8栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突
60、破知能演练轻松闯关13.look down on/upon 看不起，俯瞰，往下看(佳句背诵)She is well-educated but she looks down on people who havent been to college.她受过良好的教育，却瞧不起没上过大学的人。look into 调查；观察；窥视look up 抬头看；查阅look through 浏览；仔细查看look up to 尊敬；仰视第一部分 基础考点聚焦 选修8栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关Her parents tell her not to look down
61、 on/upon the poor.她父母叫她不要瞧不起穷人。I looked _ todays newspaper but I found nothing important.我浏览了今天的报纸，发现没什么重要的事情。through第一部分 基础考点聚焦 选修8栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关单句语法填空(1)We shouldnt look down _ the disabled.(2)When I walked past her，she didnt even look _.(3)The police are busy looking _ the a
62、ccident now.on/uponupinto第一部分 基础考点聚焦 选修8栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关e about 发生(佳句背诵)Can you tell me how the explosion in Tianjin came about?你能告诉我天津的爆炸事故是怎样发生的吗？第一部分 基础考点聚焦 选修8栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关come about happen take place break out“发生，产生”，通常与how连用“发生”，指偶然的、意外的事情发生“发生”，指事件或事
63、故的发生是在预料中，进而引申为按计划“进行，举行”指战争、火灾、疾病等的突然“发生，爆发”Ill never understand how it came about that you were an hour late on such a short journey.我真不明白这么短的路程你怎么会迟到一个小时。第一部分 基础考点聚焦 选修8栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关用上述词语的适当形式填空(1)A fire _ during the night and caused a great damage.(2)Luckily the earthquake
64、 didnt _ in the center of the city.(3)How did it _ that the dairy products were harmful to children?(4)Great changes _ in our school in the past few years.broke outhappencome abouthave taken place第一部分 基础考点聚焦 选修8栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关1.(教材 P20)No sooner had they moved in than the noise
65、began and rarely did they get a full nights sleep.他们刚搬过去，噪音就开始了，他们几乎没有睡过一个囫囵觉。(1)本句中 no sooner.than.意为“一就”，主句的动词时态为过去完成时，从句的动词时态为一般过去时，如果 no sooner 置于句首，主句要用部分倒装句式。(2)hardly.when.一就第一部分 基础考点聚焦 选修8栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关No sooner had I shut the door than I realized Id left my keys inside
66、.我一关上门就想起我把钥匙忘在屋里了。We had hardly started from home _ the engine gave out.我们刚刚离开家，发动机就失灵了。句型转换The plane had no sooner landed than the people ran towards it.No sooner _ the people ran towards it.Hardly _ the people ran towards it.whenhad the plane landed thanhad the plane landed when第一部分 基础考点聚焦 选修8栏目导
67、引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关2.(教材 P26)In fact，the more I use the bike，the more weight I seem to put on，despite following the instruction manual carefully.事实上，虽然我按照说明认真去做，但是我骑车的次数越多，体重增加的就越多。第一部分 基础考点聚焦 选修8栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关句中含有“the 比较级，the比较级”结构，该结构意为“越，越”，表示后者随着前者的变化而变化。(2015
68、广东高考阅读理解)The more I understood fish，the more I became effective at finding and catching them.我对鱼儿了解的越多，我在找到鱼和抓到鱼时就效率更高。The fact is that the higher you stand，the _(far)you will see.事实是，你站得越高就看得越远。farther第一部分 基础考点聚焦 选修8栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关写作佳句这是很重要的，因为你说英语越多，你的英语就会越好。This is important
69、because _.the more you speak English，the better your English willbecome第一部分 基础考点聚焦 选修8栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关Wed be sitting there happily reading our newspapers，when suddenly so much water would come from above that wed be as wet as if wed showered with our clothes on!分析 该句是由 when 连接的_。
70、Wed be.our newspapers 是第一个分句，suddenly.clothes on 是第二个分句。在第二个分句中，so.that.引导了一个_，as if 引导了一个_。并列句结果状语从句方式状语从句第一部分 基础考点聚焦 选修8栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关翻译 _我们过去常常坐在那里高兴地读着报纸，这时突然那么多的水从上面下来，把我们弄得那么湿，好像我们刚刚穿着衣服淋浴了一样。第一部分 基础考点聚焦 选修8栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关第一部分 基础考点聚焦 选修8栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关第一部分 基础考点聚焦 选修8栏目导引基础盘点自测自评高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破知能演练轻松闯关本部分内容讲解结束 按ESC键退出全屏播放
