1、Unit 12 Culture ShockLesson 2Free talk:Do you think youre a person with good manners?Why?1.Greeting people:2.What you should do:3.What you shouldnt say:Western mannersGood morningGood afternoonGood eveningHow do you do?HelloHow are you?Greeting people:Nice to meet you!Raise his hat.1.If a man is wea
2、ring a hat,howshould he greet you?2.When you first meet someone,what should you do?3.If the woman doesnt offer her hand,what should you do?Nod your headWhat you should do:Shake his hands.Where are you going?Where have you been?Have you had your dinner?What you shouldnt say:handshakekissembraceshaken
3、odbowkiss your hand to sb.Western mannersWestern manners10()1.Use the fork with your right hand.()2.Put your napkin(餐巾)on your lap.()3.Start eating as soon as your food is served in front of you.()4.Ask for a second bowl of soup.()5.Use your fingers when eating chicken.()6.Finish eating everything o
4、n your plate.()7.Talk loudly while eating.()8.Make other people drink more spirits(烈酒)than they can take.IPIIPPIIDecide which of the following behaviors are polite or impolite at a western dinner party.Write P(polite)or I(impolite)in the brackets.A friend from Britain named Jack invites you to have
5、dinner at his home at 7:00 pm.What will you do if you want to make a good impression on the others?1.Before dinner,arrive _ _.2.At the dinner party,follow _ _.For example,speak _ and _ a lot.3.When leaving,Say _ and _.In a word,knowing the manners will help you makea good impression on the others.on
6、 timetable mannersthanksgoodbyequietlysmileWhat will you do if you want to make a good impression on the others?Task 1 Listen to the dialogues and complete theFunction File.Dialogue 1:FormalChristina:Excuse me?Could you pass the lemon and salt,(1)_?Man:Yes,certainly.Christina:(2)_.Man:Youre(3)_.plea
7、seThank youwelcomeBeing politeListening Strategies:Prediction1.Try to think of possible answers.2.Focus on the language the people use(formal or informal.)3.Use your general knowledge to help you.Dialogue 2:InformalBoy:So what do you think we should do this weekend?What about going canoeing again?Gi
8、rl:Yeah,last time we went it was great!Or we could take our flashlights Christina:Er,Id(4)_ not,thanks.Id rather stay cosy and read my novel.Girl:All right,Or how about going to the circus?ratherDialogue 3:FormalChristina:(5)_,Mrs Davis?Do you think I(6)_ speak to you?Mrs Davis:Yes,dear.Christina:Wo
9、uld you(7)_ giving me and my classmate a lift to school?We need Mrs Davis:Of course not.In about ten minutes,Ok?We can go in the jeep.Christina:Thanks a lot.Thats very(8)_ of you.Mrs Davis:Its no(9)_.Any time.Excuse mecouldmindkindtroubleDialogue 4:InformalBoy:Hi,Christina.Have you got the blankets
10、and sheets you borrowed?Christina:Oh,Ive forgotten them!Im (10)_.Boy:Thats Okay,bring them tomorrow.I need them for our camping trip.Christina:Yes,I will,I(11)_.really sorrypromiseTask 2 Make a list of the polite expressions in the Function File we use.a)to ask for something politelyExcuse me,could
11、you pass the lemon and salt,please?b)to reply to someones thanksYoure welcome.c)to politely refuse an invitationId rather not,thanks./Its no trouble!Any time.d)to make a request to someone you dontknow very welle)to thank someone for doing something for youDo you think I could speak to you?Would you
12、 mind giving me and my classmate a lift to school?Thanks a lot.Thats very kind of you.f)to apologize to a friendOh,Ive forgotten them!Im really sorry.Group 1:Ask a stranger to close a window on a train.Group 2:Decide with a friend what to do at the weekend.Group 3:Ask a waiter to give you the menu.G
13、roup 4:Decide where to go on holiday with a friend.Make a dialogue with your partner accordingto the situation above.Imagine what happens.Task 3:Role-playsSpeaking Strategies1.Decide how formal or informal the situation is.2.Decide which role you are going to play.3.Pay attention to the suitable exp
14、ressions.You can use some expressions in the Function File.4.Pay attention to the intonation.SHOWING A LOT OF FEELINGSSHOWING NO FEELINGS“Open”cultures:Showing every-thing they feelMixed cultures:In between“open”and“closed”cultures“Closed”cultures:Not showing theirfeelingsJapaneseBritishAmericansIta
15、liansItaliansJapaneseBritishAmericansChinesequietershyermore modestTask 4Listening Strategies1.Dont worry if you cant understand everything.2.Listen for important words and phrases.Task 5Pre-listening:Discuss and complete the table.Typical behaviour(topics)Italians(headings)British(headings)Japanese
16、(headings)Americans(headings)showing anger in serious situationsuse a lot of hand movementslook directly at peopleinterrupt/speak at the same timesay“please”and“thank you”a lotxx=yes,often;X=not so often or neverListening Strategies1.Make sure you know what you have to do.2.Use the headings or topic
17、s from the table to help you while youre listening.3.While listening,fill in the blanks.It can help you.Task 6 While-listening:Listen to Part 2 of the interview,and fill in the blanks.1.People from“open”cultures,like the_,tend to use a lot of more _ movements.People in more“closed”cultures,like the
18、_,_ Europeans and even _,dont use hand movements nearly as much.ItalianshandJapaneseNorthernAmericansTask 7Post listening:Discuss and complete the table(check).Typical behaviourItaliansBritishJapaneseshowing anger in serious situationsuse a lot of hand movementslook directly at peopleinterrupt/speak
19、 at the same timesay“please”and“thank you”a lotAmericansxxxxxTask 6While listening:Listen to Part 2 of the interview,and fill in the blanks.Americans2.People from _ cultures usually look more _ at the person they are speaking to.The _and _often look at people to start _and then they look_.People fro
20、m Eastern cultures like _,_ look directly at the other person.To look at someone very directly is extremely _.“open”directlyBritishJapanAmericanswithawayneverrudeTask 7Post listening:Discuss and complete the table(check).Typical behaviourItaliansBritishJapaneseshowing anger in serious situationsuse
21、a lot of hand movementslook directly at peopleinterrupt/speak at the same timesay“please”and“thank you”a lotAmericansxxxxxxxxTask 6While listening:Listen to Part 2 of the interview,and fill in the blanks.3.People from _cultures are more likely to _ or speak at the _ time as the other person.In _ cul
22、tures,one person starts speaking _ when the other has _.In a place like _,people _ interrupt each other.They also wait for a while before _,so there is more _ _.“open”interruptsame speaking“closed”neveronlystoppedJapansilenceTask 7Post listening:Discuss and complete the table(check).Typical behaviou
23、rItaliansBritishJapaneseshowing anger in serious situationsuse a lot of hand movementslook directly at peopleinterrupt/speak at the same timesay“please”and“thank you”a lotAmericansxxxxxxxxxxTask 6 Listen to Part 2 of the interview,and fill in the blanks.4._and _ people seem more polite than _ and pe
24、ople from _ cultures._ people usually use“please”,“Thank you”and“Im sorry”more often.In _,it is very important to say“please”and “thank you”even for the _ things.If you dont,it sounds very rude.In some other cultures,like _ cultures,to say“please”and“thank you”all the time sounds a bit false.Japanes
25、eAmericansBritishBritishLatinBritainsmallestLatinTask 7Post listening:Discuss and complete the table(check).Typical behaviourItaliansBritishJapaneseshowing anger in serious situationsuse a lot of hand movementslook directly at peopleinterrupt/speak at the same timesay“please”and“thank you”a lotAmeri
26、cansxxxxxxxxxxxxTypical behaviourChineseshowing anger in serious situationsuse a lot of hand movementslook directly at peopleinterrupt/speak at the same timesay“please”and“thank you”a lotxxxComparing Cultures Politeness costs nothing but gains everything.礼貌不用花钱，却能赢得一切。When in Rome,do as the Romans d
27、o.入乡随俗.Summary:Guessing gamesanger fearjoysorrowcontempt轻视surprisedisgust厌恶Different facial expressions show different feelings:1235467disappointedshy Swearing（发誓）thinkingGuessing gamesFacialexpressions-?Guessing gamesThumbs up!Thumbs down!Bite your nails!Kiss your hand to sb.!Make a face!Keep your fingers crossed!Touch your stomach!Turn left and Sit down!Action show1.Write a short report to describe Chinese people.Are they open or closed?Is formal language very different from informal language?(Some information may be available on the Internet).2.Finish Ex 9 on Page 39.
