1、Good morning!Why is a river rich?A river has two banks(河岸、银行)Which runs faster,heat or cold?Why?cold(感冒，have a running nose)Revisionn 其中之一n 信奉，相信n 与相处有麻烦n 晚上n 停车n 有效果n 张贴n 把变成n one ofn believe inn have trouble withn at nightn park a carn have effectn put upn turntoEveryday English1.Keep your promise
2、s.履行自己的诺言。2.Lets take a vote!我们来表决吧!3.Dont be a stranger.别那么见外嘛!QuestionsnHow often do you take a taxi?nWhat is the advantage(优势)or disadvantage of taking a taxi?taxitaxi drivertaxi n.出租汽车(美语中为cab)taxi driver 出租车司机;taxi stand出租车站；by taxi乘出租车take a taxi to.打的去You may take a taxi to the station.你可以坐出租
3、车去车站。n搭的士/搭巴士/搭便车ntake a taxintake a busntake a liftn land v.1.着陆2.卸货3.落入,陷入，处于某种状态n The plane will land in five minutes.n 飞机将在五分钟后降落。n The pilot landed the plane safely.n 飞行员将飞机安全着陆。n The ship landed the goods at Shanghai.n 船在上海卸货。n The ball landed in the lake.n 球落入湖中。plough v.耕地，犁地n.犁plough a fiel
4、d耕田They plough in spring他们在春耕。lonelyadj.n lonely adj.1.无人烟的，荒凉的，偏僻的 2.孤单的，寂寞的n The man wanted to fly to Rockall,a lonely island in the Atlantic Ocean.n 这个人要飞往罗卡尔-大西洋上的一个孤岛。(前置定语)n When his wife and two little children left him,he was very lonely.妻子和两个孩子离开他以后，他很孤独。（表语）nlonely adj.孤单的,人迹罕见的nalone adj.
5、单独的，独自的n我独自一人，但我并不孤独。nI am alone but I am not lonely.n 同义词辨析：alone/lonelyn lonely指“孤单的”，“孤独的”n lonely指人孤独，有浓厚的感情色彩！n 可作表语，也可做前置定语n alone 指“独自一个人”adj.adv.n alone表示单独，独自一个，没有感情色彩的n He stays home alone on the weekends.n She watches TV when she is alone.n roof n.1.屋顶2.车篷3.顶部，最高点n There is a cat on our r
6、oof.n 在我们的房顶上有一只猫。n the roof of the world世界屋脊n the roof of heaven天空n the roof of the mouth上颚n roof-roofsn 固定搭配：n no roof over ones head无家可归under ones roof住在自己家里under sbs roof在某人家做客；寄人篱下；在某人照应下n ceiling 天花板；顶篷n hit the ceiling/roof 美口 勃然大怒，暴跳如雷n block n.1.大楼，大厦2.街区3，障碍物，阻塞3.块，片（木，石等）n an office block
7、 办公大楼；n a block of flats 公寓楼；n a block in the pipes管道阻塞n put up a road block设置路障；n a block in traffic交通阻塞；n a block of rock一块石头n Turn left after two blocks.走过两个街区后往左拐。n Its three blocks from my house to school.从我家到学校有三个街区。n flat n.（美）公寓apartment（英）adj.1.平的，2.扁的，浅的 3.漏气的（轮胎）n I hope to have a flat of
8、 my own.n 我希望拥有一套属于自己的公寓房。n The earth is round,not flat.n 地球是圆的，不是平的。n The car tires are flat.n 这辆汽车的轮胎瘪了。desertdiz:t v 废弃，抛弃，遗弃n 他抛弃了他的妻子和孩子到深圳打工了。nHe deserted his wife and children and went to work in Shenzhen.deserted adj.废弃的a deserted house一间废弃工厂a deserted factory一个废人a disabled mandesert deztn.沙
9、漠the Sahara dessert diz:tn.甜品New wordsntaxinlandnploughnlonelynroofndesertnalonendessertnfieldndisabledndesertednCaptain Ben FawcettTodays storynMain Character:nCaptain Ben FawcettnStory:He has just bought an unusual taxiListeningn1.What is the taxi in fact?n2.How many passengers can it carry?n3.Has
10、 he ever landed on a roof?Reading1.Where was the taxi made?2.What is it called?3.Where can it land?4.How many passengers can it carry?5.Where has Captain Fawcett ever landed?Language Pointsn Captain Ben Fawcett has bought an unusual taxi and has begun a new service.n captain+人名：某某上尉/机长/队长n un-:前缀，不，
11、未，非，反n Eg:ableunable,happy-unhappyn luckyunluckyn 就这样，他开始了自己的私人“电话服务”。(L5)n In this way,he has begun his own private telephone service.nThe taxi is a small Swiss aeroplane called a Pilatus Porter.ncalled 在此句中为过去分词n过去分词做后置定语时是作为被动状态来翻译的,ing表示正在n我们有件古乐器，被称作古钢琴。nWe have an old musical instrument.It is
12、called a clavichord.nWe have an old musical instrument called a clavichord.n我们班有个女孩叫Penny。nThere is a girl in our class called/named Penny.nJason有一只小狗叫Rocky。nJason has a dog calledRocky.The most surprising thing about it,however,is that it can land anywheren 系表结构，主语为“The most surprising thing about
13、it”,表语是that 引导的从句，成为表语从句。状语however 可视为插入语，可放在句前。The most surprising/exciting thing is that.n我想我最高兴的事就是能有一个又帅又有钱的男朋友。nI think the happiest thing is that I can have a handsome and rich boyfriend.Since then,Captain Fawcett has flown passengers to many unusual places.n【结构分析】含现在完成时的简单句，since then 为标志性时间状
14、语。fly sb.to.开飞机送某人去My friend drove me to Tianjin.(drive sb.to开车送某人去)Once he landed on the roof of a block of flats and on another occasion,he landed in a deserted car park.once.on another occasion一次.还有一次eg.Once I met him on the street and on another occasion I met him in the library.Captain Fawcett
15、has just refused a strange request from a businessman.n refuse a request from sb.=refuse sbs request 拒绝某人的要求Review:四大洋n the Atlantic Ocean tlntik 大西洋n the Pacific Ocean psifik 太平洋n the Arctic Ocean :ktik 北冰洋n the Indian Ocean 印度洋n Captain Fawcett unusual new servicen taxi Swiss Pilatus Portern wonde
16、rful seven passengersn most surprising land anywheren first doctor Birmingham mountainsn Since then flown unusual placesn Once flats another car parkn refused strange businessmann wanted Rockall Atlantic didnt take dangerous Special difficulties n refuse/denyn refuse拒绝（一个请求或给予的某种东西）n Captain Fawcett
17、 has just refused a strange request from a businessman.n deny否认（一种指控）n He denied that he had stolen the money.n 他否认曾偷过钱。n bring/take/fetchn bring带来（由某处带来某物）n He brought the book with him when he came to see me.n take拿走（从某处或某人处带走）n He took the book with him when he left.n fetch取来（去某地，去某物并带回）n I asked
18、 him to go to my room and fetch my glasses.n very/toon very很，非常 I arrived very late but I caught the rain.我到得非常迟，但赶上了火车n too太，过于I arrived too late and I missed the train.我到得太迟，误了火车Grammar focusn 现在完成时&一般过去时 中时间状语的比较1.现在完成时的时间状语多表示到现在为止的这段时间：since+某一时间，for+一段时间，up till now,just,before等。2.一般过去时表示过去某时发
19、生的动作，时间状语多为last year(month),ago(3 years ago),in+某一年，just now等。n I saw him in 1994.I havent seen him since 1994.n I saw him 3 years ago.I havent seen him for 3 years.n He stayed at this hotel last month.Have you ever stayed at this hotel?n I went abroad last year.Up till now,I have never been abroad before.3.用already,yet,just,ever,never这类副词作状语时，常可用于现在完成时。如：n I have just received a letter from my brother,Tim.n Have you ever been to London?n I have never been there.n Have you had your lunch yet?
